WaterVerge

Is Lacon, IL Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A, with 1 unresolved violation on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: IL1230100
Overall Score
91.6 / 100
Violations
1 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#95 of 891 in Illinois Top 10% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
AGRADE
Water Quality Grade
91.6/100
waterverge.com
A 91.6/100

Lacon, IL — Water Quality Report

Lacon's drinking water received a grade of A (91.6 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,878 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 3 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 1 remains unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Lacon's water

Lacon ranks #95 out of 891 cities in Illinois for water quality, placing it above average in the state.

Lacon relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Lacon may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
91.6 out of 100 Grade A
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
44.6/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Lacon, IL water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Lacon's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A (91.6/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,878 residents using groundwater (wells).

1
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
5 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Lacon

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Lacon's water quality assessment. Grade: A (91.6/100).

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4116). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3230). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Pentachlorophenol.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Lacon's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Lacon's water system has 3 total violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 1 remain unresolved.

MR
Most recent violations:
Apr 2004 Pentachlorophenol Resolved
Jun 1977 Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Marshall County has experienced 5 federally declared disasters since 1974. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Illinois River.

SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4116
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3230
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-735

Where does Lacon's water come from?

Lacon's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,878 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Illinois River (river).

What Lacon residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Lacon's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

3
Total violations
0
Health-based
1
Active / unresolved
Apr 2004
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

3 Total
1 Active
0 Health-based
2 Resolved
Violations by category
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
1
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
1
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Apr 2004 Resolved
Pentachlorophenol
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2004
Jun 1977 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 1981
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Lacon

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Lacon, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
MEXICHEM SPECIALTY RESINS INC
Chemicals · MEXICHEM SPECIALTY RESINS INC
HENRY, IL61537
8.3 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

5
Declared disasters
May 2013
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Marshall County has experienced 5 federally declared disasters since 1974. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

May 2013
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4116
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3230
Mar 1985
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #735
Apr 1979
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #583
Jun 1974
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #438

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 0.0 ppb from 1993 (0.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,878
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Lacon's water comes from

Groundwater

Lacon's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,878 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Lacon

Lacon is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Illinois River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Lacon

System Name PWSID Population Source
LACON IL1230100 1,878 GW
Regional Comparison

How Lacon compares

Full Illinois rankings →

Lacon's score of 91.6/100 is above the average of 56/100 among major Illinois cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Lacon (this city)
91.6
Chicago
35.2
Aurora
45.5
Joliet
38.5
Naperville
81.2
Champaign
91.9
Illinois avg
56
City Profile

About Lacon, IL

Wikipedia →

Lacon is a city in and the county seat of Marshall County, Illinois, United States. It is part of the Peoria metropolitan area. The population was 1,878 at the 2020 census, down from 1,937 in 2010.

Economic Profile
$57,262
Median Income
$106,162
Median Home Value
$881/mo
Median Rent
8.2%
Unemployment
Community
45.3
Median Age
423
People / sq mi
12.6%
College Educated
72.9%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Lacon, IL tap water safe to drink?

Lacon's water quality earned a grade of A (91.6/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #95 out of 891 cities tested in Illinois.

What contaminants are in Lacon's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 3 violations are on record.

How is Lacon's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Lacon?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Lacon's water come from?

Lacon's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,878 residents.

Is Lacon's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Lacon uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 3 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Lacon's water compare to other cities?

Lacon ranks #95 out of 891 cities in Illinois (better than 89% of state cities) and #1591 out of 15744 cities nationally (90th percentile). The grade of A reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Lacon's small water system affect quality?

Lacon's system serves approximately 1,878 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 3 violations on record.