WaterVerge

Is Jeffersonville, GA Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded C+, with 34 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 3 water systems PWSID: GA2890001
Overall Score
66.9 / 100
Violations
34 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#277 of 378 in Georgia Top 72% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
C+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
66.9/100
waterverge.com
C+ 66.9/100

Jeffersonville, GA — Water Quality Report

Jeffersonville's drinking water received a grade of C+ (66.9 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 2,334 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 2.8 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 79 violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 34 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Jeffersonville's water

Jeffersonville ranks #277 out of 378 cities in Georgia for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Jeffersonville relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Jeffersonville may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 16 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
66.9 out of 100 Grade C+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
21.9/45
D
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 2.8 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
3/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Jeffersonville, GA water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Jeffersonville's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of C+ (66.9/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 2,334 residents using groundwater (wells).

34
Active Violations
2.8 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
7 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Jeffersonville

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Jeffersonville's water quality assessment. Grade: C+ (66.9/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE HELENE

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4830). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Disaster
HURRICANE MICHAEL

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4400). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Jeffersonville's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 2.8 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Jeffersonville's water system has 79 total violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 34 remain unresolved. 16 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MROtherMONMCL
Most recent violations:
Oct 2024 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Oct 2023 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Oct 2023 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Sep 2023 Public Notice Open
Jul 2023 Consumer Confidence Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Twiggs County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 2004. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

HURRICANE HELENE
Hurricane FEMA DR-4830
HURRICANE MICHAEL
Hurricane FEMA DR-4400
HURRICANE MICHAEL
Hurricane FEMA DR-3406

Where does Jeffersonville's water come from?

Jeffersonville's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 3 water systems serving approximately 2,334 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Jeffersonville residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Jeffersonville's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Jeffersonville's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
2.8 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 19% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

79
Total violations
1
Health-based
34
Active / unresolved
Oct 2024
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

79 Total
34 Active
1 Health-based
45 Resolved
2 SNC
Violations by category
Consumer Confidence Rule
26
Revised Total Coliform Rule
13
Total Coliform Rule
13
Inorganic Chemicals
11
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
4
Oct 2024 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2023 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2023 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Sep 2023 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2023 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Feb 2023 Active
E. COLI
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2022 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2022 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2022 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2022 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2021 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2020 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2019 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2018 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2018 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2017 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2016 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2015 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2014 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2014 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Showing 20 of 79 violations
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D2 — severe drought

Twiggs County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
15.1%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

7
Declared disasters
Sep 2024
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Twiggs County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 2004. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2024
HURRICANE HELENE
Hurricane FEMA #4830
Oct 2018
HURRICANE MICHAEL
Hurricane FEMA #4400
Oct 2018
HURRICANE MICHAEL
Hurricane FEMA #3406
Sep 2017
HURRICANE IRMA
Hurricane FEMA #4338
Sep 2017
HURRICANE IRMA
Hurricane FEMA #3387
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3218

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 2.8 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 7.2 ppb from 2003 (10.0 ppb) to 2027 (2.8 ppb).
Contaminant Rankings

See how Jeffersonville compares by contaminant

Explore where Jeffersonville ranks among all Georgia cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
2,334
Water Systems
3
Water Source

Where Jeffersonville's water comes from

Groundwater

Jeffersonville's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 2,334 people through 3 water systems.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Jeffersonville

System Name PWSID Population Source
JEFFERSONVILLE GA2890001 1,988 GW
TWIGGS COUNTY HWY 96/I16 GA2890031 300 GW
TWIGGS CO.-BLACKBOTTOM WS GA2890023 46 GW
Regional Comparison

How Jeffersonville compares

Full Georgia rankings →

Jeffersonville's score of 66.9/100 is on par with the average of 64/100 among major Georgia cities. It outscores 4 of 10 nearby cities. 6 of 10 nearby cities score higher.

Jeffersonville (this city)
66.9
Atlanta
37.2
Buford
82.4
Marietta
82.2
Decatur
84.8
Alpharetta
41.4
Georgia avg
64
City Profile

About Jeffersonville, GA

Wikipedia →

Jeffersonville is the largest city in and the county seat of Twiggs County, Georgia, United States. As of the 2020 census, Jeffersonville had a population of 977.

Economic Profile
$40,500
Median Income
$85,926
Median Home Value
$632/mo
Median Rent
0%
Unemployment
Community
48.4
Median Age
102
People / sq mi
8.3%
College Educated
60.9%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Jeffersonville, GA tap water safe to drink?

Jeffersonville's water quality earned a grade of C+ (66.9/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #277 out of 378 cities tested in Georgia.

What contaminants are in Jeffersonville's water?

Lead was measured at 2.8 ppb (90th percentile). 79 violations are on record.

How is Jeffersonville's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Jeffersonville?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Jeffersonville's water come from?

Jeffersonville's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 3 water systems serving approximately 2,334 residents.

What health violations has Jeffersonville's water system had?

Jeffersonville has 1 health-based violation on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2024. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 34 violations remain unresolved.

Is Jeffersonville's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Jeffersonville uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 79 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Jeffersonville's water compare to other cities?

Jeffersonville ranks #277 out of 378 cities in Georgia (better than 27% of state cities) and #11307 out of 15744 cities nationally (28th percentile). The grade of C+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.