WaterVerge

Is Haines, AK Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded D, with 24 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 2 water systems PWSID: AK2111566
Overall Score
49 / 100
Violations
24 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Surface water
#42 of 79 in Alaska Top 85% nationally
Native American
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
DGRADE
Water Quality Grade
49/100
waterverge.com
D 49/100

Haines, AK — Water Quality Report

Haines's drinking water received a grade of D (49 out of 100), indicating poor water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 2,489 residents using surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 0.6 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 264 violations on record, including 19 health-based violations. 24 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Haines's water

Haines ranks #42 out of 79 cities in Alaska for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

As a small community water system, Haines may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 65 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
49 out of 100 Grade D
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
0/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.6 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Surface water.
Water Safety

Is Haines, AK water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Haines's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of D (49/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 2,489 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

24
Active Violations
0.6 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)

Recent water quality updates for Haines

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Haines's water quality assessment. Grade: D (49/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Surface Water Treatment Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule.

Violation
3 drinking water violations recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Surface Water Treatment Rule, Consumer Confidence Rule, Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Haines's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.6 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Haines's water system has 264 total violations on record, including 19 health-based violations. 24 remain unresolved. 65 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MRTTOtherMONRPTMCL
Most recent violations:
Dec 2025 Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved
Nov 2025 Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved
Oct 2025 Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved
Oct 2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Oct 2025 Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved

Where does Haines's water come from?

Haines's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 2,489 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment.

What Haines residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Haines's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.6 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 4% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

264
Total violations
19
Health-based
24
Active / unresolved
Dec 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

264 Total
24 Active
19 Health-based
240 Resolved
12 SNC
Violations by category
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
68
Volatile Organic Chemicals
39
Total Coliform Rule
33
Surface Water Treatment Rule
26
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
19
Oct 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Aug 2024 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2024 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2022 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2021 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2021 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2019 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2017 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2017 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2016 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2016 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2015 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2011 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Sep 2010 Active
Ground Water Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2008 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2008 Active
Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Showing 20 of 264 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Haines

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Haines, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
DELTA WESTERN LLC HAINES BULK FACILITY
Petroleum Bulk Terminals · NORTHSTAR ENERGY LLC
HAINES, AK99827
1.0 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.6 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 0.6 ppb from 1996 (0.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.6 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Surface Water
Operator
Native American
Population Served
2,489
Water Systems
2
Source breakdown
Surface Water
1
Ground Water Under Influence
1
Water Source

Where Haines's water comes from

Surface Water

Haines's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by native american ownership and serves approximately 2,489 people through 2 water systems.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Haines

System Name PWSID Population Source
HAINES BOROUGH AK2111566 2,376 SW
CHILKAT INDIAN VILLAGE AK2110562 113 GU
Regional Comparison

How Haines compares

Full Alaska rankings →

Haines's score of 49/100 is below the average of 61/100 among major Alaska cities. It outscores 4 of 10 nearby cities. 6 of 10 nearby cities score higher.

Haines (this city)
49
Anchorage
38.5
Fairbanks
38.4
Juneau
65.4
Wasilla
42.5
Alaska avg
61
City Profile

About Haines, AK

Economic Profile
$69,612
Median Income
$307,586
Median Home Value
$889/mo
Median Rent
5.4%
Unemployment
Community
41.3
Median Age
51
People / sq mi
31.9%
College Educated
66.3%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Haines, AK tap water safe to drink?

Haines's water quality earned a grade of D (49/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #42 out of 79 cities tested in Alaska.

What contaminants are in Haines's water?

Lead was measured at 0.6 ppb (90th percentile). 264 violations are on record.

How is Haines's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Haines?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Haines's water come from?

Haines's water is sourced from Surface water. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 2,489 residents.

What health violations has Haines's water system had?

Haines has 19 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in December 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 24 violations remain unresolved.

How does Haines's water compare to other cities?

Haines ranks #42 out of 79 cities in Alaska (better than 47% of state cities) and #13342 out of 15744 cities nationally (15th percentile). The grade of D reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.