WaterVerge

Is Galena, MO Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded C-, with 32 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

1K residents served 5 water systems PWSID: MO5010298
Overall Score
55.5 / 100
Violations
32 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#452 of 509 in Missouri Top 80% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
C-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
55.5/100
waterverge.com
C- 55.5/100

Galena, MO — Water Quality Report

Galena's drinking water received a grade of C- (55.5 out of 100), indicating poor water quality. The city's 5 water systems serve approximately 1,453 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 162 violations on record, including 31 health-based violations. 32 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Galena's water

Galena ranks #452 out of 509 cities in Missouri for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

Galena relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Galena may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 33 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
55.5 out of 100 Grade C-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
5.5/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Galena, MO water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Galena's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of C- (55.5/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 5 water systems serve approximately 1,453 residents using groundwater (wells).

32
Active Violations
1.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
5 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Galena

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Galena's water quality assessment. Grade: C- (55.5/100).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS, Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS.

Violation
23 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: E. COLI, Vinyl chloride, 1,1-Dichloroethylene.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4317). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4250). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Galena's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Galena's water system has 162 total violations on record, including 31 health-based violations. 32 remain unresolved. 33 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

RPTOtherMRMONMCLTT
Most recent violations:
Jul 2025 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Jul 2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Jul 2023 E. COLI Open
Jul 2023 Vinyl chloride Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Stone County has experienced 5 federally declared disasters since 1993. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include James River At Galena.

SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4317
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4250
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-3374

Where does Galena's water come from?

Galena's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 5 water systems serving approximately 1,453 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include James River At Galena (river).

What Galena residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Galena's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Galena's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 7% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

162
Total violations
31
Health-based
32
Active / unresolved
Jul 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

162 Total
32 Active
31 Health-based
130 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
75
Volatile Organic Chemicals
21
Consumer Confidence Rule
18
Inorganic Chemicals
12
Revised Total Coliform Rule
9
Jul 2025 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Jul 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Jul 2023 Active
E. COLI
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2023 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2022 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2019 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2016 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2015 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2015 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2014 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2014 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Sep 2013 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2013 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2013 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2013 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2013 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jul 2011 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2011 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2008 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Showing 20 of 162 violations
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

5
Declared disasters
Jun 2017
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Stone County has experienced 5 federally declared disasters since 1993. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Jun 2017
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4317
Jan 2016
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4250
Jan 2016
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #3374
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3232
Jul 1993
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #995

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 1.0 ppb from 1993 (2.0 ppb) to 2025 (1.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,453
Water Systems
5
Water Source

Where Galena's water comes from

Groundwater

Galena's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,453 people through 5 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Galena

Galena is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

James River At Galena
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Galena

System Name PWSID Population Source
GALENA PWS MO5010298 500 GW
LIBERTY UTILITIES RIVERFORK RANCH ESTATE MO5036315 483 GW
VILLAGE OF MC CORD BEND MO5036205 270 GW
PIONEER POINT SUBD MO5030770 150 GW
MO AMERICAN TABLE ROCK ESTATES SUBD MO5036232 50 GW
Regional Comparison

How Galena compares

Full Missouri rankings →

Galena's score of 55.5/100 is below the average of 62/100 among major Missouri cities. It outscores 4 of 10 nearby cities. 6 of 10 nearby cities score higher.

Galena (this city)
55.5
St. Louis
40.9
Columbia
61.4
Missouri avg
62
City Profile

About Galena, MO

Economic Profile
$29,833
Median Income
$102,923
Median Home Value
$704/mo
Median Rent
5.1%
Unemployment
Community
36.8
Median Age
302
People / sq mi
12.5%
College Educated
69.9%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Galena, MO tap water safe to drink?

Galena's water quality earned a grade of C- (55.5/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #452 out of 509 cities tested in Missouri.

What contaminants are in Galena's water?

Lead was measured at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile). 162 violations are on record.

How is Galena's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Galena?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Galena's water come from?

Galena's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 5 water systems serving approximately 1,453 residents.

What health violations has Galena's water system had?

Galena has 31 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 32 violations remain unresolved.

Is Galena's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Galena uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 162 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Galena's water compare to other cities?

Galena ranks #452 out of 509 cities in Missouri (better than 11% of state cities) and #12530 out of 15744 cities nationally (20th percentile). The grade of C- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.