WaterVerge

Is Franklin, IL Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 3 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

800 residents served 1 water system PWSID: IL1370150
Overall Score
88.8 / 100
Violations
3 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased surface water
#204 of 891 in Illinois Top 21% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
88.8/100
waterverge.com
A- 88.8/100

Franklin, IL — Water Quality Report

Franklin's drinking water received a grade of A- (88.8 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 800 residents using purchased surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 11 violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Franklin's water

Franklin ranks #204 out of 891 cities in Illinois for water quality, placing it above average in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

As a small community water system, Franklin may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
88.8 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
42.8/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Purchased surface water.
Water Safety

Is Franklin, IL water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Franklin's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (88.8/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 800 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

3
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
7 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Franklin

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Franklin's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (88.8/100).

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4461). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: TTHM.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: TTHM.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: TTHM.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4116). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Franklin's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Franklin's water system has 11 total violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved.

MCLOtherMR
Most recent violations:
Jul 2019 TTHM Resolved
Oct 2014 TTHM Resolved
Jul 2014 TTHM Resolved
Jul 2013 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Apr 2013 Chlorine Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Morgan County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4461
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4116
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3230

Where does Franklin's water come from?

Franklin's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 800 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment.

What Franklin residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Franklin's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Franklin's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

11
Total violations
3
Health-based
3
Active / unresolved
Jul 2019
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

11 Total
3 Active
3 Health-based
8 Resolved
3 SNC
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
4
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
3
Consumer Confidence Rule
1
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
1
Lead and Copper Rule
1
Jul 2013 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 1995 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jul 2019 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
SNC Health Resolved Sep 2019
Oct 2014 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
SNC Health Resolved Dec 2014
Jul 2014 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
SNC Health Resolved Sep 2014
Apr 2013 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2013
Sep 1996 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 1996
Jul 1996 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jul 1996
Sep 1995 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 1995
Apr 1994 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Apr 1994
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

7
Declared disasters
Sep 2019
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Morgan County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2019
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4461
May 2013
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4116
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3230
Jul 1993
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #997
Mar 1985
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #735
Apr 1979
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #583

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 0.0 ppb from 1994 (0.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
800
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Franklin's water comes from

Purchased Surface Water

Franklin's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 800 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Franklin

System Name PWSID Population Source
FRANKLIN IL1370150 800 SWP
Regional Comparison

How Franklin compares

Full Illinois rankings →

Franklin's score of 88.8/100 is above the average of 56/100 among major Illinois cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Franklin (this city)
88.8
Chicago
35.2
Aurora
45.5
Joliet
38.5
Naperville
81.2
Champaign
91.9
Illinois avg
56
City Profile

About Franklin, IL

Wikipedia →

Franklin is a village in Morgan County, Illinois, United States. The population was 610 at the 2020 census, unchanged from 2010. It is part of the Jacksonville Micropolitan Statistical Area.

Economic Profile
$62,813
Median Income
$99,250
Median Home Value
$906/mo
Median Rent
2.9%
Unemployment
Community
33.8
Median Age
293
People / sq mi
18.6%
College Educated
71.9%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Franklin, IL tap water safe to drink?

Franklin's water quality earned a grade of A- (88.8/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #204 out of 891 cities tested in Illinois.

What contaminants are in Franklin's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 11 violations are on record.

How is Franklin's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Franklin?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Franklin's water come from?

Franklin's water is sourced from Purchased surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 800 residents.

What health violations has Franklin's water system had?

Franklin has 3 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2019. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 3 violations remain unresolved.

How does Franklin's water compare to other cities?

Franklin ranks #204 out of 891 cities in Illinois (better than 77% of state cities) and #3255 out of 15744 cities nationally (79th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Franklin's small water system affect quality?

Franklin's system serves approximately 800 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 11 violations on record.