WaterVerge

Is Franklin Grove, IL Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 2 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

896 residents served 1 water system PWSID: IL1030250
Overall Score
88.9 / 100
Violations
2 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#198 of 891 in Illinois Top 20% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
88.9/100
waterverge.com
A- 88.9/100

Franklin Grove, IL — Water Quality Report

Franklin Grove's drinking water received a grade of A- (88.9 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 896 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 13 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Franklin Grove's water

Franklin Grove ranks #198 out of 891 cities in Illinois for water quality, placing it above average in the state.

Franklin Grove relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Franklin Grove may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 8 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
88.9 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
38.9/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Franklin Grove, IL water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Franklin Grove's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A- (88.9/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 896 residents using groundwater (wells).

2
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
5 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Franklin Grove

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Franklin Grove's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (88.9/100).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), TTHM.

Violation
4 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule, Chlorine, Total Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCB).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4461). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3230). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Franklin Grove's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Franklin Grove's water system has 13 total violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved. 8 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MRMONOther
Most recent violations:
Jan 2025 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Jan 2025 TTHM Resolved
Jan 2023 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Jan 2023 Chlorine Resolved
Jan 2023 Total Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCB) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Lee County has experienced 5 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4461
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3230
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-735

Where does Franklin Grove's water come from?

Franklin Grove's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 896 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Franklin Grove residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Franklin Grove's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

13
Total violations
0
Health-based
2
Active / unresolved
Jan 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

13 Total
2 Active
0 Health-based
11 Resolved
Violations by category
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
2
Revised Total Coliform Rule
2
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
2
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
2
Consumer Confidence Rule
1
Jul 2009 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jan 2025 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2025
Jan 2025 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2025
Jan 2023 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Jan 2023
Jan 2023 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2023
Jan 2023 Resolved
Total Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCB)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2025
Jan 2023 Resolved
Total Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCB)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2025
Nov 2022 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Nov 2022
Oct 2022 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2022
Jan 1999 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 1999
May 1993 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved May 1993
Jun 1977 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 1981
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Franklin Grove

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Franklin Grove, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 250 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
UPM RAFLATAC INC.
Paper · UPM-KYMMENE
DIXON, IL61021
Ammonia2508.9 mi
DONALDSON CO DIXON ILLINOIS
Transportation Equipment · DONALDSON CO INC
DIXON, IL61021
9.1 mi
AZZ GALVANIZING SERVICES-DIXON
Fabricated Metals · AZZ INC
DIXON, IL61021
8.5 mi
ALLIED-LOCKE INDUSTRIES INC
Machinery · ALLIED-LOCKE INDUSTRIES INC
AMBOY, IL61021
8.5 mi
RAYNOR GARAGE DOORS
Fabricated Metals · RAYNOR WORLDWIDE INC
DIXON, IL61021
8.5 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

5
Declared disasters
Sep 2019
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Lee County has experienced 5 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2019
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4461
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3230
Mar 1985
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #735
Jun 1974
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #438
Apr 1973
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #373

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 0.0 ppb from 1993 (0.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).
Contaminant Rankings

See how Franklin Grove compares by contaminant

Explore where Franklin Grove ranks among all Illinois cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
896
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Franklin Grove's water comes from

Groundwater

Franklin Grove's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 896 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Franklin Grove

System Name PWSID Population Source
FRANKLIN GROVE IL1030250 896 GW
Regional Comparison

How Franklin Grove compares

Full Illinois rankings →

Franklin Grove's score of 88.9/100 is above the average of 56/100 among major Illinois cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Franklin Grove (this city)
88.9
Chicago
35.2
Aurora
45.5
Joliet
38.5
Naperville
81.2
Champaign
91.9
Illinois avg
56
City Profile

About Franklin Grove, IL

Wikipedia →

Franklin Grove is a village in Lee County, Illinois, United States. As of the 2020 census, Franklin Grove had a population of 896.

Economic Profile
$55,278
Median Income
$118,355
Median Home Value
$793/mo
Median Rent
1.8%
Unemployment
Community
41.4
Median Age
992
People / sq mi
18.3%
College Educated
62.7%
Homeownership
Share this reportHelp others learn about their water quality
WhatsAppXFacebookLinkedInEmail

Frequently asked questions

Is Franklin Grove, IL tap water safe to drink?

Franklin Grove's water quality earned a grade of A- (88.9/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #198 out of 891 cities tested in Illinois.

What contaminants are in Franklin Grove's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 13 violations are on record.

How is Franklin Grove's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Franklin Grove?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Franklin Grove's water come from?

Franklin Grove's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 896 residents.

Is Franklin Grove's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Franklin Grove uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 13 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Franklin Grove's water compare to other cities?

Franklin Grove ranks #198 out of 891 cities in Illinois (better than 78% of state cities) and #3185 out of 15744 cities nationally (80th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Franklin Grove's small water system affect quality?

Franklin Grove's system serves approximately 896 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 13 violations on record.