WaterVerge

Is Farmington, IL Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 14 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: IL0570500
Overall Score
87.9 / 100
Violations
14 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#247 of 891 in Illinois Top 24% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
87.9/100
waterverge.com
A- 87.9/100

Farmington, IL — Water Quality Report

Farmington's drinking water received a grade of A- (87.9 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,448 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 71 violations on record, including 24 health-based violations. 14 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Farmington's water

Farmington ranks #247 out of 891 cities in Illinois for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

Farmington relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Farmington may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
87.9 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
37.9/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Farmington, IL water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Farmington's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (87.9/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,448 residents using groundwater (wells).

14
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
6 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Farmington

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Farmington's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (87.9/100).

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4461). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Violation
3 drinking water violations recorded

2 health-based. Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3230). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Farmington's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Farmington's water system has 71 total violations on record, including 24 health-based violations. 14 remain unresolved.

OtherMCLMRTT
Most recent violations:
Jul 2017 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jul 2006 Public Notice Open
Jul 2006 Public Notice Open
May 2006 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
May 2006 Coliform (TCR) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Madison County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1969. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Mississippi River Pool Lock And Dam 26 At Alton,Il, Mill Creek Near Florissant, Coldwater Creek Near Black Jack.

SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4461
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3230
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-997

Where does Farmington's water come from?

Farmington's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 2,448 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Mississippi River Pool Lock And Dam 26 At Alton,Il (river), Mill Creek Near Florissant (river), Coldwater Creek Near Black Jack (river).

What Farmington residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Farmington's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Farmington's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

71
Total violations
24
Health-based
14
Active / unresolved
Jul 2017
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

71 Total
14 Active
24 Health-based
57 Resolved
Violations by category
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
26
Total Coliform Rule
14
Inorganic Chemicals
13
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
8
Lead and Copper Rule
5
Jul 2017 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2006 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2006 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Nov 2005 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Nov 2005 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Apr 2005 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Apr 2005 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jan 2005 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Apr 2004 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Apr 2004 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Dec 1997 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 1996 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 1994 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
May 2006 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved May 2006
May 2006 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved May 2006
May 2006 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved May 2006
Apr 2006 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2006
Oct 2005 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2005
Jul 2005 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2005
Showing 20 of 71 violations
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

6
Declared disasters
Sep 2019
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Madison County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1969. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2019
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4461
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3230
Jul 1993
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #997
Apr 1979
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #583
Apr 1973
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #373
Aug 1969
HEAVY RAINS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #276

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 12.0 ppb from 1993 (12.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
2,448
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Farmington's water comes from

Groundwater

Farmington's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 2,448 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Farmington

Farmington is located near 3 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Mississippi River Pool Lock And Dam 26 At Alton,Il
river
Mill Creek Near Florissant
river
Coldwater Creek Near Black Jack
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Farmington

System Name PWSID Population Source
IL AMERICAN-FARMINGTON IL0570500 2,448 GW
Regional Comparison

How Farmington compares

Full Illinois rankings →

Farmington's score of 87.9/100 is above the average of 56/100 among major Illinois cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Farmington (this city)
87.9
Chicago
35.2
Aurora
45.5
Joliet
38.5
Naperville
81.2
Champaign
91.9
Illinois avg
56
City Profile

About Farmington, IL

Wikipedia →

Godfrey is a village in Madison County, Illinois, United States. The population was 17,825 at the 2020 census. Godfrey is located within the River Bend portion of the Greater St. Louis metropolitan area.

Economic Profile
$59,091
Median Income
$91,926
Median Home Value
$917/mo
Median Rent
8.4%
Unemployment
Community
36.7
Median Age
538
People / sq mi
22.4%
College Educated
70.5%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Farmington, IL tap water safe to drink?

Farmington's water quality earned a grade of A- (87.9/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #247 out of 891 cities tested in Illinois.

What contaminants are in Farmington's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 71 violations are on record.

How is Farmington's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Farmington?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Farmington's water come from?

Farmington's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 2,448 residents.

What health violations has Farmington's water system had?

Farmington has 24 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2017. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 14 violations remain unresolved.

Is Farmington's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Farmington uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 71 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Farmington's water compare to other cities?

Farmington ranks #247 out of 891 cities in Illinois (better than 72% of state cities) and #3768 out of 15744 cities nationally (76th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Farmington's small water system affect quality?

Farmington's system serves approximately 2,448 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 71 violations on record.