WaterVerge

Is Ennis, MT Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B+, with 4 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 2 water systems PWSID: MT0000208
Overall Score
83.9 / 100
Violations
4 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#23 of 115 in Montana Top 39% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
83.9/100
waterverge.com
B+ 83.9/100

Ennis, MT — Water Quality Report

Ennis's drinking water received a grade of B+ (83.9 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 1,595 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 122 violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 4 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Ennis's water

Ennis ranks #23 out of 115 cities in Montana for water quality, placing it above average in the state.

Ennis relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Ennis may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
83.9 out of 100 Grade B+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
31.9/45
C
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
10/10
A
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Ennis, MT water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Ennis's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B+ (83.9/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 1,595 residents using groundwater (wells).

4
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
1 event
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Ennis

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Ennis's water quality assessment. Grade: B+ (83.9/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
23 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Benzo(a)pyrene, Pentachlorophenol, Chlordane.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3253). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Ennis's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Ennis's water system has 122 total violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 4 remain unresolved. 1 violation was issued in the last 5 years.

MRMCL
Most recent violations:
Oct 2023 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Oct 2020 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jul 2018 Benzo(a)pyrene Resolved
Jul 2018 Pentachlorophenol Resolved
Jul 2018 Chlordane Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Madison County has experienced 1 federally declared disaster since 2005. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Madison River Near Cameron, Madison River At Ennis, Madison River Ab Powerplant Nr Mcallister, Madison River Bl Ennis Lake Nr Mcallister.

HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3253

Where does Ennis's water come from?

Ennis's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 1,595 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Madison River Near Cameron (river), Madison River At Ennis (river), Madison River Ab Powerplant Nr Mcallister (river), Madison River Bl Ennis Lake Nr Mcallister (river).

What Ennis residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Ennis's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

122
Total violations
3
Health-based
4
Active / unresolved
Oct 2023
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

122 Total
4 Active
3 Health-based
118 Resolved
Violations by category
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
46
Volatile Organic Chemicals
42
Total Coliform Rule
11
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
8
Inorganic Chemicals
7
Oct 2023 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2020 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2004 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jul 2018 Resolved
Benzo(a)pyrene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2018
Jul 2018 Resolved
Pentachlorophenol
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2018
Jul 2018 Resolved
Chlordane
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2018
Jul 2018 Resolved
Methoxychlor
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2018
Jul 2018 Resolved
Dalapon
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2018
Jul 2018 Resolved
Picloram
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2018
Jul 2018 Resolved
Dinoseb
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2018
Jul 2018 Resolved
Hexachlorocyclopentadiene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2018
Jul 2018 Resolved
Atrazine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2018
Jul 2018 Resolved
Heptachlor epoxide
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2018
Jul 2018 Resolved
2,4-D
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2018
Jul 2018 Resolved
2,4,5-TP
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2018
Jul 2018 Resolved
BHC-GAMMA
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2018
Jul 2018 Resolved
Toxaphene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2018
Jul 2018 Resolved
Di(2-ethylhexyl) adipate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2018
Jul 2018 Resolved
LASSO
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2018
Showing 20 of 122 violations
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Madison County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

10
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
42.7%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
10
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

1
Declared disasters
Sep 2005
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Madison County has experienced 1 federally declared disaster since 2005. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3253

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 3.0 ppb from 1993 (3.0 ppb) to 2026 (0.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,595
Water Systems
2
Water Source

Where Ennis's water comes from

Groundwater

Ennis's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,595 people through 2 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Ennis

Ennis is located near 4 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Madison River Near Cameron
river
Madison River At Ennis
river
Madison River Ab Powerplant Nr Mcallister
river
Madison River Bl Ennis Lake Nr Mcallister
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Ennis

System Name PWSID Population Source
ENNIS TOWN OF MT0000208 1,400 GW
VALLEY GARDEN GOLF VILLAGE HOA MT0003597 195 GW
Regional Comparison

How Ennis compares

Full Montana rankings →

Ennis's score of 83.9/100 is above the average of 45/100 among major Montana cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Ennis (this city)
83.9
Billings
39.6
Missoula
42.6
Bozeman
43.4
Helena
39.1
Montana avg
45
City Profile

About Ennis, MT

Wikipedia →

Ennis is a town in Madison County, Montana, United States, in the southwestern part of the state. The population was 917 at the 2020 census, up from 838 in 2010.

Economic Profile
$59,500
Median Income
$300,092
Median Home Value
$816/mo
Median Rent
1%
Unemployment
Community
52
Median Age
385
People / sq mi
16.4%
College Educated
75.3%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Ennis, MT tap water safe to drink?

Ennis's water quality earned a grade of B+ (83.9/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #23 out of 115 cities tested in Montana.

What contaminants are in Ennis's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 122 violations are on record.

How is Ennis's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Ennis?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Ennis's water come from?

Ennis's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 1,595 residents.

What health violations has Ennis's water system had?

Ennis has 3 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2023. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 4 violations remain unresolved.

Is Ennis's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Ennis uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 122 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Ennis's water compare to other cities?

Ennis ranks #23 out of 115 cities in Montana (better than 80% of state cities) and #6188 out of 15744 cities nationally (61th percentile). The grade of B+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.