WaterVerge

Is Elmwood, IL Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A, with 2 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: IL1430300
Overall Score
92.7 / 100
Violations
2 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#60 of 891 in Illinois Top 7% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
AGRADE
Water Quality Grade
92.7/100
waterverge.com
A 92.7/100

Elmwood, IL — Water Quality Report

Elmwood's drinking water received a grade of A (92.7 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,058 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 20 violations on record, including 9 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Elmwood's water

Elmwood ranks #60 out of 891 cities in Illinois for water quality, placing it one of the best in the state.

Elmwood relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Elmwood may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
92.7 out of 100 Grade A
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
42.7/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Elmwood, IL water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Elmwood's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A (92.7/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,058 residents using groundwater (wells).

2
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
6 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Elmwood

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Elmwood's water quality assessment. Grade: A (92.7/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Nitrate.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4116). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3230). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Elmwood's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Elmwood's water system has 20 total violations on record, including 9 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved.

MROtherMCL
Most recent violations:
Jan 2019 Nitrate Resolved
Jul 2015 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jun 2000 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Jun 2000 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Aug 1995 Coliform (TCR) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Peoria County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4116
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3230
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-735

Where does Elmwood's water come from?

Elmwood's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 2,058 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Elmwood residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Elmwood's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

20
Total violations
9
Health-based
2
Active / unresolved
Jan 2019
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

20 Total
2 Active
9 Health-based
18 Resolved
Violations by category
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
10
Total Coliform Rule
6
Nitrate Rule
1
Consumer Confidence Rule
1
Inorganic Chemicals
1
Jul 2015 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jan 2019 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2019
Jun 2000 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2000
Jun 2000 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2000
Aug 1995 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Aug 1995
Oct 1993 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 1994
Sep 1992 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 1992
Aug 1992 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Aug 1992
Aug 1992 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 1992
Oct 1989 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 1993
Aug 1986 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jul 1990
Oct 1985 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Oct 1989
May 1984 Resolved
Fluoride
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Apr 1987
Aug 1982 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Aug 1986
Jul 1982 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jul 1985
Jul 1981 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jul 1982
Jul 1981 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jul 1982
Jul 1981 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jul 1985
Jun 1977 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 1981
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

6
Declared disasters
May 2013
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Peoria County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

May 2013
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4116
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3230
Mar 1985
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #735
Apr 1979
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #583
Jun 1974
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #438
Apr 1973
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #373

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 1.8 ppb from 1993 (0.0 ppb) to 2025 (1.8 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
2,058
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Elmwood's water comes from

Groundwater

Elmwood's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 2,058 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Elmwood

System Name PWSID Population Source
ELMWOOD IL1430300 2,058 GW
Regional Comparison

How Elmwood compares

Full Illinois rankings →

Elmwood's score of 92.7/100 is above the average of 56/100 among major Illinois cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Elmwood (this city)
92.7
Chicago
35.2
Aurora
45.5
Joliet
38.5
Naperville
81.2
Champaign
91.9
Illinois avg
56
City Profile

About Elmwood, IL

Economic Profile
$84,766
Median Income
$147,817
Median Home Value
$741/mo
Median Rent
2.6%
Unemployment
Community
36.9
Median Age
597
People / sq mi
36.9%
College Educated
78.3%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Elmwood, IL tap water safe to drink?

Elmwood's water quality earned a grade of A (92.7/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #60 out of 891 cities tested in Illinois.

What contaminants are in Elmwood's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 20 violations are on record.

How is Elmwood's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Elmwood?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Elmwood's water come from?

Elmwood's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 2,058 residents.

What health violations has Elmwood's water system had?

Elmwood has 9 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in January 2019. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 2 violations remain unresolved.

Is Elmwood's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Elmwood uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 20 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Elmwood's water compare to other cities?

Elmwood ranks #60 out of 891 cities in Illinois (better than 93% of state cities) and #1139 out of 15744 cities nationally (93th percentile). The grade of A reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Elmwood's small water system affect quality?

Elmwood's system serves approximately 2,058 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 20 violations on record.