Is Elm Creek, NE Tap Water Safe to Drink?
Graded A, with 1 unresolved violation on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓
94.2/100
waterverge.com Elm Creek, NE — Water Quality Report
Elm Creek's drinking water received a grade of A (94.2 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 901 residents using groundwater.
Lead levels were measured at 1.7 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.
The system has 5 violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 1 remains unresolved.
What to know about Elm Creek's water
Elm Creek ranks #23 out of 200 cities in Nebraska for water quality, placing it above average in the state.
Elm Creek relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.
As a small community water system, Elm Creek may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.
Water quality score
See methodology →Is Elm Creek, NE water safe to drink?
Elm Creek's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A (94.2/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 901 residents using groundwater (wells).
Recent water quality updates for Elm Creek
A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.
Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Elm Creek's water quality assessment. Grade: A (94.2/100).
Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4420). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.
1 health-based. Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).
Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).
1 health-based. Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).
Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3245). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.
Key contaminant findings
Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Elm Creek's water supply.
Well within EPA limits.
Violation history
Elm Creek's water system has 5 total violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 1 remain unresolved.
Flood & environmental risk
Buffalo County has experienced 5 federally declared disasters since 1967. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Platte R,So-Ch,Cottonwood Ranch Nr Overton, Nebr., Platte R Mid-Ch, Cottonwood Ranch Nr Elm Cr, Nebr., Buffalo Creek Near Overton, Nebr., Elm Creek Near Elm Creek, Nebr..
Where does Elm Creek's water come from?
Elm Creek's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 901 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Platte R,So-Ch,Cottonwood Ranch Nr Overton, Nebr. (river), Platte R Mid-Ch, Cottonwood Ranch Nr Elm Cr, Nebr. (river), Buffalo Creek Near Overton, Nebr. (river), Elm Creek Near Elm Creek, Nebr. (river).
What Elm Creek residents can do
Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.
Elm Creek's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.
Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.
Top contaminants to know
View all ↓Violation summary
Violations & advisories
Drought conditions
D3 — extreme droughtBuffalo County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.
Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.
Flood & disaster history
Buffalo County has experienced 5 federally declared disasters since 1967. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.
Full contaminants report
| Contaminant | Detected Level | EPA Limit | Unit | Category | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lead (90th percentile) LeadHeavy Metal A toxic heavy metal that can leach into drinking water from older pipes, solder, and fixtures. No amount of lead in water is considered safe. Health EffectsBrain and nervous system damage in children, kidney damage, high blood pressure, and reproductive problems in adults. EPA Limit15 ppb action level Common SourcesCorrosion of lead pipes, lead solder, brass faucets, and household plumbing. | 1.7 | 15 | ppb | Inorganic | Safe |
Lead level trend (90th percentile)
See how Elm Creek compares by contaminant
Explore where Elm Creek ranks among all Nebraska cities for specific contaminants.
Water source & infrastructure
Where Elm Creek's water comes from
Elm Creek's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.
Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.
Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.
The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 901 people through 1 water system.
Water bodies near Elm Creek
Elm Creek is located near 4 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.
Water systems serving Elm Creek
| System Name | PWSID | Population | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| ELM CREEK, VILLAGE OF | NE3101908 | 901 | GW |
How Elm Creek compares
Full Nebraska rankings →Elm Creek's score of 94.2/100 is above the average of 66/100 among major Nebraska cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.
Nearby cities
View Nebraska rankings →About Elm Creek, NE
Wikipedia →Elm Creek is a village in Buffalo County, Nebraska, United States. It is part of the Kearney, Nebraska Micropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 979 at the 2020 census.
Learn more about your water
Guides and resources related to Elm Creek's water quality findings.
Explore water quality across Buffalo
Frequently asked questions
Is Elm Creek, NE tap water safe to drink?
Elm Creek's water quality earned a grade of A (94.2/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #23 out of 200 cities tested in Nebraska.
What contaminants are in Elm Creek's water?
Lead was measured at 1.7 ppb (90th percentile). 5 violations are on record.
How is Elm Creek's water quality grade calculated?
The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.
Do I need a water filter in Elm Creek?
Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.
Where does Elm Creek's water come from?
Elm Creek's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 901 residents.
What health violations has Elm Creek's water system had?
Elm Creek has 3 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in June 2015. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 1 violation remains unresolved.
Is Elm Creek's groundwater at risk of contamination?
Elm Creek uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 5 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.
How does Elm Creek's water compare to other cities?
Elm Creek ranks #23 out of 200 cities in Nebraska (better than 89% of state cities) and #592 out of 15744 cities nationally (96th percentile). The grade of A reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.
Does Elm Creek's small water system affect quality?
Elm Creek's system serves approximately 901 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 5 violations on record.