WaterVerge

Is Ellabell, GA Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B+, with 22 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

678 residents served 3 water systems PWSID: GA0290009
Overall Score
80.5 / 100
Violations
22 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#171 of 378 in Georgia Top 50% nationally
Private
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
80.5/100
waterverge.com
B+ 80.5/100

Ellabell, GA — Water Quality Report

Ellabell's drinking water received a grade of B+ (80.5 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 678 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 3.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 44 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 22 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Ellabell's water

Ellabell ranks #171 out of 378 cities in Georgia for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

Ellabell relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Ellabell may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
80.5 out of 100 Grade B+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
35.5/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 3.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
3/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Ellabell, GA water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Ellabell's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B+ (80.5/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 678 residents using groundwater (wells).

22
Active Violations
3.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
9 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Ellabell

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Ellabell's water quality assessment. Grade: B+ (80.5/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS.

Disaster
HURRICANE HELENE

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4830). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE DORIAN

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3422). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Ellabell's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 3.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Ellabell's water system has 44 total violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 22 remain unresolved. 5 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MROtherRPTMON
Most recent violations:
Oct 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jul 2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Dec 2022 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Nov 2022 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Bryan County has experienced 9 federally declared disasters since 1999. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Ogeechee River, Black Creek.

HURRICANE HELENE
Hurricane FEMA DR-4830
HURRICANE DORIAN
Hurricane FEMA DR-3422
HURRICANE MICHAEL
Hurricane FEMA DR-3406

Where does Ellabell's water come from?

Ellabell's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 3 water systems serving approximately 678 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Ogeechee River (river), Black Creek (river).

What Ellabell residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Ellabell's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Ellabell's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
3.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 20% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

44
Total violations
0
Health-based
22
Active / unresolved
Oct 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

44 Total
22 Active
0 Health-based
22 Resolved
Violations by category
Consumer Confidence Rule
16
Total Coliform Rule
14
Lead and Copper Rule
5
Nitrate Rule
4
Revised Total Coliform Rule
2
Oct 2025 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Jul 2014 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2012 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2010 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2010 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2009 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2009 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2008 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2007 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2005 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2004 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2004 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2003 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2002 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2002 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2000 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 1999 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 1999 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Showing 20 of 44 violations
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D4 — exceptional drought

Bryan County is currently in D4 (exceptional drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). 94.2% of the county is in D4 (exceptional) drought. Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
20.8%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

9
Declared disasters
Sep 2024
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Bryan County has experienced 9 federally declared disasters since 1999. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2024
HURRICANE HELENE
Hurricane FEMA #4830
Sep 2019
HURRICANE DORIAN
Hurricane FEMA #3422
Oct 2018
HURRICANE MICHAEL
Hurricane FEMA #3406
Sep 2017
HURRICANE IRMA
Hurricane FEMA #4338
Sep 2017
HURRICANE IRMA
Hurricane FEMA #3387
Oct 2016
HURRICANE MATTHEW
Hurricane FEMA #4284

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 3.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 2.5 ppb from 2005 (2.5 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Private
Population Served
678
Water Systems
3
Water Source

Where Ellabell's water comes from

Groundwater

Ellabell's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by private ownership and serves approximately 678 people through 3 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Ellabell

Ellabell is located near 2 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Ogeechee River
river
Black Creek
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Ellabell

System Name PWSID Population Source
LAKE LORRAINE SUBDIVISION GA0290009 573 GW
FAIR HAVEN ACRES MOBILE HOME PARK GA1790145 70 GW
RIVER BLUFF WATER SYSTEM GA0310306 35 GW
Regional Comparison

How Ellabell compares

Full Georgia rankings →

Ellabell's score of 80.5/100 is above the average of 64/100 among major Georgia cities. It outscores 5 of 10 nearby cities.

Ellabell (this city)
80.5
Atlanta
37.2
Buford
82.4
Marietta
82.2
Decatur
84.8
Alpharetta
41.4
Georgia avg
64
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Frequently asked questions

Is Ellabell, GA tap water safe to drink?

Ellabell's water quality earned a grade of B+ (80.5/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #171 out of 378 cities tested in Georgia.

What contaminants are in Ellabell's water?

Lead was measured at 3.0 ppb (90th percentile). 44 violations are on record.

How is Ellabell's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Ellabell?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Ellabell's water come from?

Ellabell's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 3 water systems serving approximately 678 residents.

Is Ellabell's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Ellabell uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 44 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Ellabell's water compare to other cities?

Ellabell ranks #171 out of 378 cities in Georgia (better than 55% of state cities) and #7856 out of 15744 cities nationally (50th percentile). The grade of B+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.