Is Elgin, NE Tap Water Safe to Drink?
Graded A with no contaminants above EPA limits. Here's everything we tested and how Elgin ranks. What to do next ↓
93.7/100
waterverge.com Elgin, NE — Water Quality Report
Elgin's drinking water received a grade of A (93.7 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 717 residents using groundwater.
Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.
The system has 16 violations on record, including 16 health-based violations. All violations have been resolved.
What to know about Elgin's water
Elgin ranks #27 out of 200 cities in Nebraska for water quality, placing it above average in the state.
Elgin relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.
As a small community water system, Elgin may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.
Water quality score
See methodology →Is Elgin, NE water safe to drink?
Based on EPA testing data, Elgin's tap water is generally safe to drink. The water system earned a grade of A (93.7/100), meeting federal drinking water standards across key contaminant categories. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 717 residents using groundwater (wells).
Recent water quality updates for Elgin
A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.
Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Elgin's water quality assessment. Grade: A (93.7/100).
Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4420). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.
1 health-based. Contaminants: Arsenic.
1 health-based. Contaminants: Arsenic.
1 health-based. Contaminants: Arsenic.
Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-1902). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.
Key contaminant findings
Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Elgin's water supply.
Well within EPA limits.
Violation history
Elgin's water system has 16 total violations on record, including 16 health-based violations. All violations have been resolved.
Flood & environmental risk
Antelope County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 1967. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.
Where does Elgin's water come from?
Elgin's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 717 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.
What Elgin residents can do
Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.
Elgin's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.
Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.
Top contaminants to know
View all ↓Violation summary
Violations & advisories
Drought conditions
D3 — extreme droughtAntelope County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.
Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.
Flood & disaster history
Antelope County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 1967. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.
Full contaminants report
| Contaminant | Detected Level | EPA Limit | Unit | Category | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lead (90th percentile) LeadHeavy Metal A toxic heavy metal that can leach into drinking water from older pipes, solder, and fixtures. No amount of lead in water is considered safe. Health EffectsBrain and nervous system damage in children, kidney damage, high blood pressure, and reproductive problems in adults. EPA Limit15 ppb action level Common SourcesCorrosion of lead pipes, lead solder, brass faucets, and household plumbing. | 0.0 | 15 | ppb | Inorganic | Safe |
Lead level trend (90th percentile)
See how Elgin compares by contaminant
Explore where Elgin ranks among all Nebraska cities for specific contaminants.
Water source & infrastructure
Where Elgin's water comes from
Elgin's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.
Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.
Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.
The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 717 people through 1 water system.
Water systems serving Elgin
| System Name | PWSID | Population | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| ELGIN, CITY OF | NE3100307 | 717 | GW |
How Elgin compares
Full Nebraska rankings →Elgin's score of 93.7/100 is above the average of 66/100 among major Nebraska cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.
Nearby cities
View Nebraska rankings →About Elgin, NE
Wikipedia →Elgin is a city in Antelope County, Nebraska, United States. As of the 2020 census, Elgin had a population of 717.
Learn more about your water
Guides and resources related to Elgin's water quality findings.
Explore water quality across Antelope
Frequently asked questions
Is Elgin, NE tap water safe to drink?
Elgin's water quality earned a grade of A (93.7/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #27 out of 200 cities tested in Nebraska.
What contaminants are in Elgin's water?
Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 16 violations are on record.
How is Elgin's water quality grade calculated?
The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.
Do I need a water filter in Elgin?
Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.
Where does Elgin's water come from?
Elgin's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 717 residents.
What health violations has Elgin's water system had?
Elgin has 16 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2017. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. All health violations have been resolved.
Is Elgin's groundwater at risk of contamination?
Elgin uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 16 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.
How does Elgin's water compare to other cities?
Elgin ranks #27 out of 200 cities in Nebraska (better than 87% of state cities) and #763 out of 15744 cities nationally (95th percentile). The grade of A reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.
Does Elgin's small water system affect quality?
Elgin's system serves approximately 717 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 16 violations on record.