WaterVerge

Is Deer Lodge, MT Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded D, with 13 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

5K residents served 2 water systems PWSID: MT0000197
Overall Score
47.5 / 100
Violations
13 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#86 of 115 in Montana Top 87% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
DGRADE
Water Quality Grade
47.5/100
waterverge.com
D 47.5/100

Deer Lodge, MT — Water Quality Report

Deer Lodge's drinking water received a grade of D (47.5 out of 100), indicating poor water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 5,000 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 2.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 162 violations on record, including 7 health-based violations. 13 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Deer Lodge's water

Deer Lodge ranks #86 out of 115 cities in Montana for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Deer Lodge relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

The system has seen 99 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
47.5 out of 100 Grade D
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
0/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 2.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
14.5/20
C
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Deer Lodge, MT water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Deer Lodge's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of D (47.5/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 5,000 residents using groundwater (wells).

13
Active Violations
2.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
5 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Deer Lodge

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Deer Lodge's water quality assessment. Grade: D (47.5/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Disaster
FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4405). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3253). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Deer Lodge's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 2.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Deer Lodge's water system has 162 total violations on record, including 7 health-based violations. 13 remain unresolved. 99 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

OtherMONMRMCL
Most recent violations:
Oct 2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Aug 2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Jul 2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jan 2025 Nitrate-Nitrite Resolved
Dec 2024 Lead and Copper Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Powell County has experienced 5 federally declared disasters since 1975. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Clark Fork At Deer Lodge, Clark Fork Ab Little Blackfoot R Nr Garrison, Little Blackfoot River Near Garrison.

FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4405
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3253
HEAVY RAINS, LANDSLIDES & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-761

Where does Deer Lodge's water come from?

Deer Lodge's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 5,000 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Clark Fork At Deer Lodge (river), Clark Fork Ab Little Blackfoot R Nr Garrison (river), Little Blackfoot River Near Garrison (river).

What Deer Lodge residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Deer Lodge's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Deer Lodge's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
2.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 13% of limit
Safe Level
Manganese
Inorganic
Detected
7.3 µg/L
EPA Secondary MCL: 50 µg/L · 15% of limit
DetectedUCMR 4 Data
Compliance Record

Violation summary

162
Total violations
7
Health-based
13
Active / unresolved
Oct 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

162 Total
13 Active
7 Health-based
149 Resolved
Violations by category
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
46
Volatile Organic Chemicals
42
Inorganic Chemicals
25
Total Coliform Rule
15
Arsenic Rule
11
Oct 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Dec 2024 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Nov 2024 Active
E. COLI
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Dec 2021 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Dec 2017 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2012 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2010 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2010 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2004 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2004 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Aug 2025 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Aug 2025
Jan 2025 Resolved
Nitrate-Nitrite
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2025
Nov 2024 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Nov 2024
Jan 2023 Resolved
Methoxychlor
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2025
Jan 2023 Resolved
Toxaphene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2025
Jan 2023 Resolved
Dalapon
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2025
Jan 2023 Resolved
Di(2-ethylhexyl) adipate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2025
Showing 20 of 162 violations
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

5
Declared disasters
Oct 2018
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Powell County has experienced 5 federally declared disasters since 1975. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Oct 2018
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4405
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3253
Mar 1986
HEAVY RAINS, LANDSLIDES & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #761
May 1981
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #640
Jun 1975
RAINS, SHOWMELT, STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #472

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 2.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 2.0 ppb from 1992 (4.0 ppb) to 2024 (2.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
5,000
Water Systems
2
Water Source

Where Deer Lodge's water comes from

Groundwater

Deer Lodge's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 5,000 people through 2 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Deer Lodge

Deer Lodge is located near 3 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Clark Fork At Deer Lodge
river
Clark Fork Ab Little Blackfoot R Nr Garrison
river
Little Blackfoot River Near Garrison
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Deer Lodge

System Name PWSID Population Source
DEER LODGE CITY OF MT0000197 2,900 GW
MONTANA STATE PRISON MT0000198 2,100 GW
Regional Comparison

How Deer Lodge compares

Full Montana rankings →

Deer Lodge's score of 47.5/100 is on par with the average of 45/100 among major Montana cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Deer Lodge (this city)
47.5
Billings
39.6
Missoula
42.6
Bozeman
43.4
Helena
39.1
Montana avg
45
City Profile

About Deer Lodge, MT

Economic Profile
$52,813
Median Income
$182,455
Median Home Value
$768/mo
Median Rent
3.4%
Unemployment
Community
49.9
Median Age
755
People / sq mi
21.4%
College Educated
66.2%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Deer Lodge, MT tap water safe to drink?

Deer Lodge's water quality earned a grade of D (47.5/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #86 out of 115 cities tested in Montana.

What contaminants are in Deer Lodge's water?

Lead was measured at 2.0 ppb (90th percentile). 162 violations are on record.

How is Deer Lodge's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Deer Lodge?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Deer Lodge's water come from?

Deer Lodge's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 5,000 residents.

What health violations has Deer Lodge's water system had?

Deer Lodge has 7 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 13 violations remain unresolved.

Is Deer Lodge's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Deer Lodge uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 162 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Deer Lodge's water compare to other cities?

Deer Lodge ranks #86 out of 115 cities in Montana (better than 25% of state cities) and #13599 out of 15744 cities nationally (14th percentile). The grade of D reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.