WaterVerge

Is Dakota City, NE Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 1 unresolved violation on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

4K residents served 2 water systems PWSID: NE3104301
Overall Score
89.8 / 100
Violations
1 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#73 of 200 in Nebraska Top 16% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
89.8/100
waterverge.com
A- 89.8/100

Dakota City, NE — Water Quality Report

Dakota City's drinking water received a grade of A- (89.8 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 4,113 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 1.9 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 2 violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 1 remains unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Dakota City's water

Dakota City ranks #73 out of 200 cities in Nebraska for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

Dakota City relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
89.8 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
44.8/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 1.9 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
3/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Dakota City, NE water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Dakota City's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A- (89.8/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 4,113 residents using groundwater (wells).

1
Active Violations
1.9 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
8 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Dakota City

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Dakota City's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (89.8/100).

Disaster
SEVERE WINTER STORM, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4420). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4013). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Dakota City's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.9 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Dakota City's water system has 2 total violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 1 remain unresolved.

MCLMR
Most recent violations:
Aug 1996 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Jan 1994 Lead and Copper Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Dakota County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1967. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Big Sioux River, Missouri River At Sioux City, Perry Creek At 38Th Street At Sioux City, Omaha Creek At Homer, Nebr..

SEVERE WINTER STORM, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4420
FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4013
FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-3323

Where does Dakota City's water come from?

Dakota City's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 4,113 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Big Sioux River (river), Missouri River At Sioux City (river), Perry Creek At 38Th Street At Sioux City (river), Omaha Creek At Homer, Nebr. (river).

What Dakota City residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Dakota City's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.9 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 13% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

2
Total violations
1
Health-based
1
Active / unresolved
Aug 1996
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

2 Total
1 Active
1 Health-based
1 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
1
Lead and Copper Rule
1
Jan 1994 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Aug 1996 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Aug 1996
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Dakota City

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Dakota City, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 944,171 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
CF INDUSTRIES NITROGEN LLC-PORT NEAL NITROGEN COMPLEX
Chemicals · CF INDUSTRIES HOLDINGS INC
SERGEANT BLUFF, IA51054
Nitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution)876,7226.8 mi
GELITA
Food · GELITA USA INC
SERGEANT BLUFF, IA51054
Ammonia67,1346.0 mi
VALMONT COATINGS INC DBA SIOUXLAND GALVANIZING CORP.
Fabricated Metals · VALMONT INDUSTRIES INC
SIOUX CITY, IA51111
Zinc compounds1772.3 mi
MIDAMERICAN ENERGY CO GEORGE NEAL NORTH
Electric Utilities · BERKSHIRE HATHAWAY INC
SERGEANT BLUFF, IA51054
Barium And Barium Compounds1236.7 mi
CARGILL FEED & NUTRITION SIOUX CITY
Food · CARGILL INC
SIOUX CITY, IA51105
Zinc compounds158.1 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D2 — severe drought

Dakota County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

3
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
13.3%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
5
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

8
Declared disasters
Mar 2019
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Dakota County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1967. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Mar 2019
SEVERE WINTER STORM, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4420
Aug 2011
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4013
Jun 2011
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #3323
Apr 2010
SEVERE STORMS, ICE JAMS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1902
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUEES
Hurricane FEMA #3245
Jul 1971
FLOODS
Flood FEMA #308

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.9 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 10.6 ppb from 2004 (12.5 ppb) to 2023 (1.9 ppb).
Contaminant Rankings

See how Dakota City compares by contaminant

Explore where Dakota City ranks among all Nebraska cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
4,113
Water Systems
2
Source breakdown
Groundwater
1
Purchased Groundwater
1
Water Source

Where Dakota City's water comes from

Groundwater

Dakota City's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 4,113 people through 2 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Dakota City

Dakota City is located near 4 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Big Sioux River
river
Missouri River At Sioux City
river
Perry Creek At 38Th Street At Sioux City
river
Omaha Creek At Homer, Nebr.
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Dakota City

System Name PWSID Population Source
DAKOTA CITY, CITY OF NE3104301 2,081 GW
DAKOTA CO RURAL WATER NE3120302 2,032 GWP
Regional Comparison

How Dakota City compares

Full Nebraska rankings →

Dakota City's score of 89.8/100 is above the average of 66/100 among major Nebraska cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Dakota City (this city)
89.8
Omaha
56.5
Lincoln
56.5
Kearney
70
Nebraska avg
66
City Profile

About Dakota City, NE

Wikipedia →

Dakota City is a city in and the county seat of Dakota County, Nebraska, United States. The population was 2,081 at the 2020 census. Tyson Foods' largest beef production plant is located in Dakota City.

Economic Profile
$73,417
Median Income
$146,740
Median Home Value
$1,080/mo
Median Rent
4.4%
Unemployment
Community
28.9
Median Age
766
People / sq mi
11.4%
College Educated
82.5%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Dakota City, NE tap water safe to drink?

Dakota City's water quality earned a grade of A- (89.8/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #73 out of 200 cities tested in Nebraska.

What contaminants are in Dakota City's water?

Lead was measured at 1.9 ppb (90th percentile). 2 violations are on record.

How is Dakota City's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Dakota City?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Dakota City's water come from?

Dakota City's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 4,113 residents.

What health violations has Dakota City's water system had?

Dakota City has 1 health-based violation on record. The most recent violation was recorded in August 1996. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 1 violation remains unresolved.

Is Dakota City's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Dakota City uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 2 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Dakota City's water compare to other cities?

Dakota City ranks #73 out of 200 cities in Nebraska (better than 64% of state cities) and #2574 out of 15744 cities nationally (84th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.