WaterVerge

Is Crofton, NE Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B-, with 3 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

3K residents served 2 water systems PWSID: NE3120303
Overall Score
70.2 / 100
Violations
3 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Surface water
#185 of 200 in Nebraska Top 69% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
70.2/100
waterverge.com
B- 70.2/100

Crofton, NE — Water Quality Report

Crofton's drinking water received a grade of B- (70.2 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 3,254 residents using surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 0.7 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 61 violations on record, including 53 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Crofton's water

Crofton ranks #185 out of 200 cities in Nebraska for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

As a small community water system, Crofton may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
70.2 out of 100 Grade B-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
19.2/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.7 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
10/10
A
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Surface water.
Water Safety

Is Crofton, NE water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Crofton's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B- (70.2/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 3,254 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

3
Active Violations
0.7 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
6 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Crofton

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Crofton's water quality assessment. Grade: B- (70.2/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: TTHM.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS, TTHM.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: TTHM.

Disaster
SEVERE WINTER STORM, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4420). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3323). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Crofton's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.7 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Crofton's water system has 61 total violations on record, including 53 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved. 4 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MCLRPTMRTT
Most recent violations:
Jan 2025 TTHM Resolved
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Oct 2024 TTHM Resolved
Jul 2024 TTHM Resolved
Jul 2020 TTHM Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Cedar County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1967. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Bow Creek Near Wynot, Nebr..

SEVERE WINTER STORM, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4420
FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-3323
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUEES
Hurricane FEMA DR-3245

Where does Crofton's water come from?

Crofton's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 3,254 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Bow Creek Near Wynot, Nebr. (river).

What Crofton residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Crofton's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Crofton's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.7 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 4% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

61
Total violations
53
Health-based
3
Active / unresolved
Jan 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

61 Total
3 Active
53 Health-based
58 Resolved
14 SNC
Violations by category
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
25
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
18
Total Coliform Rule
6
Interim and Long Term 1 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
4
Surface Water Treatment Rule
3
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jan 2025 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2025
Oct 2024 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2024
Jul 2024 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2024
Jul 2020 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2020
Apr 2020 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
SNC Health Resolved Jun 2020
Jan 2020 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
SNC Health Resolved Mar 2020
Oct 2019 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
SNC Health Resolved Dec 2019
Apr 2019 Resolved
Chlorite
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Apr 2019
Jun 2018 Resolved
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2018
Jun 2018 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2018
Jul 2017 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
SNC Health Resolved Sep 2017
Apr 2017 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
SNC Health Resolved Jun 2017
Jan 2017 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
SNC Health Resolved Mar 2017
Oct 2016 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
SNC Health Resolved Dec 2016
Jul 2016 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
SNC Health Resolved Sep 2016
Apr 2016 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
SNC Health Resolved Jun 2016
Jan 2016 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
SNC Health Resolved Mar 2016
Showing 20 of 61 violations
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Knox County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

12
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
16.3%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
12
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

6
Declared disasters
Mar 2019
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Cedar County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1967. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Mar 2019
SEVERE WINTER STORM, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4420
Jun 2011
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #3323
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUEES
Hurricane FEMA #3245
Jul 1971
FLOODS
Flood FEMA #308
Feb 1971
FLOODS
Flood FEMA #303
Jul 1967
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #228

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.7 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 0.7 ppb from 2004 (0.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.7 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
3,254
Water Systems
2
Source breakdown
Surface Water
1
Purchased Surface Water
1
Water Source

Where Crofton's water comes from

Surface Water

Crofton's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 3,254 people through 2 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Crofton

Crofton is located near 1 notable water body. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Bow Creek Near Wynot, Nebr.
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Crofton

System Name PWSID Population Source
CEDAR-KNOX RURAL WATER PROJECT NE3120303 2,500 SW
CROFTON, CITY OF NE3110704 754 SWP
Regional Comparison

How Crofton compares

Full Nebraska rankings →

Crofton's score of 70.2/100 is on par with the average of 66/100 among major Nebraska cities. It outscores 7 of 10 nearby cities.

Crofton (this city)
70.2
Omaha
56.5
Lincoln
56.5
Kearney
70
Nebraska avg
66
City Profile

About Crofton, NE

Wikipedia →

Hartington is a city in and the county seat of Cedar County, Nebraska, United States. The population was 1,514 at the 2020 census.

Economic Profile
$75,833
Median Income
$113,828
Median Home Value
$385/mo
Median Rent
2.3%
Unemployment
Community
35.5
Median Age
548
People / sq mi
18.4%
College Educated
89.9%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Crofton, NE tap water safe to drink?

Crofton's water quality earned a grade of B- (70.2/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #185 out of 200 cities tested in Nebraska.

What contaminants are in Crofton's water?

Lead was measured at 0.7 ppb (90th percentile). 61 violations are on record.

How is Crofton's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Crofton?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Crofton's water come from?

Crofton's water is sourced from Surface water. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 3,254 residents.

What health violations has Crofton's water system had?

Crofton has 53 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in January 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 3 violations remain unresolved.

How does Crofton's water compare to other cities?

Crofton ranks #185 out of 200 cities in Nebraska (better than 7% of state cities) and #10789 out of 15744 cities nationally (32th percentile). The grade of B- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.