WaterVerge

Is Crawford, NE Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 2 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

840 residents served 1 water system PWSID: NE3104505
Overall Score
88.5 / 100
Violations
2 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Ground water under influence
#93 of 200 in Nebraska Top 22% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
88.5/100
waterverge.com
A- 88.5/100

Crawford, NE — Water Quality Report

Crawford's drinking water received a grade of A- (88.5 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 840 residents using ground water under influence.

Lead levels were measured at 1.2 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 21 violations on record, including 14 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Crawford's water

Crawford ranks #93 out of 200 cities in Nebraska for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

Crawford relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Crawford may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
88.5 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
40/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 1.2 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
3.5/5
C
Water source: Ground water under influence.
Water Safety

Is Crawford, NE water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Crawford's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A- (88.5/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 840 residents using groundwater (wells).

2
Active Violations
1.2 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
3 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Crawford

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Crawford's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (88.5/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: CARBON, TOTAL.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE WINTER STORM, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4420). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Surface Water Treatment Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUEES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3245). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Crawford's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.2 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Crawford's water system has 21 total violations on record, including 14 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved. 2 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MRTTMCL
Most recent violations:
Jul 2025 CARBON, TOTAL Resolved
Jan 2023 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Apr 2015 Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved
Feb 2014 Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved
Apr 2012 Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Dawes County has experienced 3 federally declared disasters since 1991. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

SEVERE WINTER STORM, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4420
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUEES
Hurricane FEMA DR-3245
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-908

Where does Crawford's water come from?

Crawford's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 840 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Crawford residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Crawford's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.2 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 8% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

21
Total violations
14
Health-based
2
Active / unresolved
Jul 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

21 Total
2 Active
14 Health-based
19 Resolved
Violations by category
Surface Water Treatment Rule
13
Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
3
Total Coliform Rule
2
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
1
Lead and Copper Rule
1
Jan 2023 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jul 2025 Resolved
CARBON, TOTAL
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2025
Apr 2015 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Apr 2015
Feb 2014 Resolved
Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Feb 2014
Apr 2012 Resolved
Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Apr 2012
Dec 2010 Resolved
Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2010
Apr 2008 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Apr 2008
Dec 2004 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2004
Aug 2000 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2000
Aug 2000 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Aug 2000
Jul 2000 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jul 2000
Jul 2000 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Jul 2000
Aug 1997 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Aug 1997
Feb 1997 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Feb 1997
Dec 1993 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 1993
Nov 1993 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Nov 1993
Oct 1993 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Oct 1993
Sep 1993 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 1993
Aug 1993 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Aug 1993
Showing 20 of 21 violations
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Dawes County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
25.8%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

3
Declared disasters
Mar 2019
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Dawes County has experienced 3 federally declared disasters since 1991. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Mar 2019
SEVERE WINTER STORM, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4420
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUEES
Hurricane FEMA #3245
May 1991
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #908

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.2 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 0.3 ppb from 2004 (1.5 ppb) to 2022 (1.2 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Ground Water Under Influence
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
840
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Crawford's water comes from

Ground Water Under Influence

Crawford's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 840 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Crawford

System Name PWSID Population Source
CRAWFORD, CITY OF NE3104505 840 GU
Regional Comparison

How Crawford compares

Full Nebraska rankings →

Crawford's score of 88.5/100 is above the average of 66/100 among major Nebraska cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Crawford (this city)
88.5
Omaha
56.5
Lincoln
56.5
Kearney
70
Nebraska avg
66
City Profile

About Crawford, NE

Wikipedia →

Crawford is a city in Dawes County, Nebraska, United States, in the Great Plains region. As of the 2020 census, Crawford had a population of 840. It was incorporated in 1886 and was named for the late Captain Emmet Crawford, who had been stationed at nearby Fort Robinson.

Economic Profile
$54,167
Median Income
$71,969
Median Home Value
$731/mo
Median Rent
1.1%
Unemployment
Community
52.1
Median Age
316
People / sq mi
20.9%
College Educated
82.6%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Crawford, NE tap water safe to drink?

Crawford's water quality earned a grade of A- (88.5/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #93 out of 200 cities tested in Nebraska.

What contaminants are in Crawford's water?

Lead was measured at 1.2 ppb (90th percentile). 21 violations are on record.

How is Crawford's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Crawford?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Crawford's water come from?

Crawford's water is sourced from Ground water under influence. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 840 residents.

What health violations has Crawford's water system had?

Crawford has 14 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 2 violations remain unresolved.

Is Crawford's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Crawford uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 21 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Crawford's water compare to other cities?

Crawford ranks #93 out of 200 cities in Nebraska (better than 53% of state cities) and #3439 out of 15744 cities nationally (78th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Crawford's small water system affect quality?

Crawford's system serves approximately 840 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 21 violations on record.