WaterVerge

Is Cornell, IL Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A, with 2 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

500 residents served 1 water system PWSID: IL1050150
Overall Score
93.4 / 100
Violations
2 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#43 of 891 in Illinois Top 6% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
AGRADE
Water Quality Grade
93.4/100
waterverge.com
A 93.4/100

Cornell, IL — Water Quality Report

Cornell's drinking water received a grade of A (93.4 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 500 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 13 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Cornell's water

Cornell ranks #43 out of 891 cities in Illinois for water quality, placing it one of the best in the state.

Cornell relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Cornell may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
93.4 out of 100 Grade A
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
43.4/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Cornell, IL water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Cornell's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A (93.4/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 500 residents using groundwater (wells).

2
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
3 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Cornell

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Cornell's water quality assessment. Grade: A (93.4/100).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: TTHM, Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4116). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Chlorine, Coliform (TCR).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Chlorine.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3230). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Cornell's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Cornell's water system has 13 total violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved. 2 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MROther
Most recent violations:
Jul 2022 TTHM Resolved
Jul 2022 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Apr 2012 Chlorine Resolved
Apr 2012 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Jan 2012 Chlorine Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Livingston County has experienced 3 federally declared disasters since 1974. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Vermilion River.

SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4116
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3230
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-438

Where does Cornell's water come from?

Cornell's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 500 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Vermilion River (river).

What Cornell residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Cornell's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

13
Total violations
0
Health-based
2
Active / unresolved
Jul 2022
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

13 Total
2 Active
0 Health-based
11 Resolved
Violations by category
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
6
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
2
Total Coliform Rule
2
Consumer Confidence Rule
1
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
1
Jul 2006 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jul 2022 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jul 2022
Jul 2022 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jul 2022
Apr 2012 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2012
Apr 2012 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Apr 2012
Jan 2012 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2012
Oct 2008 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2008
Apr 2006 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2006
Apr 2005 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2005
Jan 2005 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2005
Jan 1994 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jan 1994
Jun 1977 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 1981
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Cornell

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Cornell, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
VACTOR MANUFACTURING INC.
Transportation Equipment · FEDERAL SIGNAL CORP
STREATOR, IL61364
8.9 mi
CATERPILLAR INC - PONTIAC PLANT
Machinery · CATERPILLAR INC
PONTIAC, IL61764
8.3 mi
ANTHONY LIFTGATES INC
Fabricated Metals · PMW HOLDING INC
PONTIAC, IL61764
8.9 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

3
Declared disasters
May 2013
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Livingston County has experienced 3 federally declared disasters since 1974. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

May 2013
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4116
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3230
Jun 1974
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #438

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 0.0 ppb from 1993 (0.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
500
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Cornell's water comes from

Groundwater

Cornell's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 500 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Cornell

Cornell is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Vermilion River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Cornell

System Name PWSID Population Source
CORNELL IL1050150 500 GW
Regional Comparison

How Cornell compares

Full Illinois rankings →

Cornell's score of 93.4/100 is above the average of 56/100 among major Illinois cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Cornell (this city)
93.4
Chicago
35.2
Aurora
45.5
Joliet
38.5
Naperville
81.2
Champaign
91.9
Illinois avg
56
City Profile

About Cornell, IL

Economic Profile
$62,750
Median Income
$77,193
Median Home Value
$950/mo
Median Rent
1.4%
Unemployment
Community
33.1
Median Age
259
People / sq mi
13.4%
College Educated
80.5%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Cornell, IL tap water safe to drink?

Cornell's water quality earned a grade of A (93.4/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #43 out of 891 cities tested in Illinois.

What contaminants are in Cornell's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 13 violations are on record.

How is Cornell's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Cornell?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Cornell's water come from?

Cornell's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 500 residents.

Is Cornell's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Cornell uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 13 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Cornell's water compare to other cities?

Cornell ranks #43 out of 891 cities in Illinois (better than 95% of state cities) and #870 out of 15744 cities nationally (95th percentile). The grade of A reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Cornell's small water system affect quality?

Cornell's system serves approximately 500 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 13 violations on record.