WaterVerge

Is Christopher, IL Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B+, with 9 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

3K residents served 1 water system PWSID: IL0550150
Overall Score
81.7 / 100
Violations
9 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased surface water
#518 of 891 in Illinois Top 47% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
81.7/100
waterverge.com
B+ 81.7/100

Christopher, IL — Water Quality Report

Christopher's drinking water received a grade of B+ (81.7 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 3,072 residents using purchased surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 21 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 9 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Christopher's water

Christopher ranks #518 out of 891 cities in Illinois for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

As a small community water system, Christopher may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
81.7 out of 100 Grade B+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
37.7/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
3/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Purchased surface water.
Water Safety

Is Christopher, IL water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Christopher's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B+ (81.7/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 3,072 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

9
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
2 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Christopher

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Christopher's water quality assessment. Grade: B+ (81.7/100).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: TTHM, Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3230). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-373). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Christopher's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Christopher's water system has 21 total violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 9 remain unresolved. 5 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MROtherMON
Most recent violations:
Jan 2025 TTHM Resolved
Jan 2025 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Oct 2023 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Jul 2023 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Dec 2021 Lead and Copper Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Franklin County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Big Muddy River Below Rend Lake Nr Benton, Big Muddy River.

HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3230
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-373

Where does Christopher's water come from?

Christopher's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 3,072 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Big Muddy River Below Rend Lake Nr Benton (river), Big Muddy River (river).

What Christopher residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Christopher's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

21
Total violations
0
Health-based
9
Active / unresolved
Jan 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

21 Total
9 Active
0 Health-based
12 Resolved
4 SNC
Violations by category
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
5
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
5
Consumer Confidence Rule
4
Lead and Copper Rule
4
Revised Total Coliform Rule
1
Jul 2023 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Dec 2021 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2020 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2013 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2012 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2010 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2004 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Apr 1993 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jan 2025 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2025
Jan 2025 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2025
Oct 2023 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2023
Jan 2020 Resolved
Chloramine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2020
Aug 2019 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Aug 2019
Jul 2019 Resolved
Chloramine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2019
Mar 2019 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved May 2019
Mar 2019 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved May 2019
Oct 2012 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2013
Oct 2012 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2013
Apr 2011 Resolved
Chloramine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2011
Showing 20 of 21 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Christopher

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Christopher, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
SOUTHERN ILLINOIS STORM SHELTERS
Plastics and Rubber · NA
BENTON, IL62812
7.9 mi
PRYSMIAN CABLES & SYSTEMS USA LLC
Electrical Equipment · PRYSMIAN CABLES & SYSTEMS (US) INC
DU QUOIN, IL62832
9.9 mi
CROWNLINE BOATS
Transportation Equipment · NA
WEST FRANKFORT, IL62896
9.2 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D1 — moderate drought

Franklin County is currently in D1 (moderate drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

4.5%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
4
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

2
Declared disasters
Sep 2005
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Franklin County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3230
Apr 1973
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #373

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 0.0 ppb from 1993 (0.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).
Contaminant Rankings

See how Christopher compares by contaminant

Explore where Christopher ranks among all Illinois cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
3,072
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Christopher's water comes from

Purchased Surface Water

Christopher's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 3,072 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Christopher

Christopher is located near 2 notable water bodies. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Big Muddy River Below Rend Lake Nr Benton
river
Big Muddy River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Christopher

System Name PWSID Population Source
CHRISTOPHER IL0550150 3,072 SWP
Regional Comparison

How Christopher compares

Full Illinois rankings →

Christopher's score of 81.7/100 is above the average of 56/100 among major Illinois cities. It outscores 8 of 10 nearby cities.

Christopher (this city)
81.7
Chicago
35.2
Aurora
45.5
Joliet
38.5
Naperville
81.2
Champaign
91.9
Illinois avg
56
City Profile

About Christopher, IL

Wikipedia →

Christopher is a city in Franklin County, Illinois, United States. The population was 2,697 at the time of the 2020 census.

Economic Profile
$42,650
Median Income
$67,873
Median Home Value
$676/mo
Median Rent
7.4%
Unemployment
Community
42.1
Median Age
597
People / sq mi
13.8%
College Educated
68.1%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Christopher, IL tap water safe to drink?

Christopher's water quality earned a grade of B+ (81.7/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #518 out of 891 cities tested in Illinois.

What contaminants are in Christopher's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 21 violations are on record.

How is Christopher's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Christopher?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Christopher's water come from?

Christopher's water is sourced from Purchased surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 3,072 residents.

How does Christopher's water compare to other cities?

Christopher ranks #518 out of 891 cities in Illinois (better than 42% of state cities) and #7344 out of 15744 cities nationally (53th percentile). The grade of B+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Christopher's small water system affect quality?

Christopher's system serves approximately 3,072 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 21 violations on record.