WaterVerge

Is Chester, GA Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 5 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: GA0910001
Overall Score
86.7 / 100
Violations
5 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#70 of 378 in Georgia Top 29% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
86.7/100
waterverge.com
A- 86.7/100

Chester, GA — Water Quality Report

Chester's drinking water received a grade of A- (86.7 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,808 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 4.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 11 violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 5 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Chester's water

Chester ranks #70 out of 378 cities in Georgia for water quality, placing it above average in the state.

Chester relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Chester may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
86.7 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
43.7/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
18/20
A
Lead at 4.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
3/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Chester, GA water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Chester's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (86.7/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,808 residents using groundwater (wells).

5
Active Violations
4.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
7 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Chester

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Chester's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (86.7/100).

Disaster
HURRICANE HELENE

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4830). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE MICHAEL

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4400). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Chester's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 4.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Chester's water system has 11 total violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 5 remain unresolved.

MROtherMCL
Most recent violations:
Oct 2016 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Oct 2015 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jul 2011 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Oct 2009 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Oct 2004 Coliform (TCR) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Dodge County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 2004. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

HURRICANE HELENE
Hurricane FEMA DR-4830
HURRICANE MICHAEL
Hurricane FEMA DR-4400
HURRICANE MICHAEL
Hurricane FEMA DR-3406

Where does Chester's water come from?

Chester's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,808 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Chester residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Chester's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Chester's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
4.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 27% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

11
Total violations
1
Health-based
5
Active / unresolved
Oct 2016
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

11 Total
5 Active
1 Health-based
6 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
4
Lead and Copper Rule
3
Nitrate Rule
2
Consumer Confidence Rule
1
Oct 2016 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2015 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2011 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2009 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Oct 2004 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Oct 2004
Nov 1999 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Nov 1999
Jan 1999 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1999
Jan 1999 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1999
Oct 1998 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 1998
Aug 1991 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 1991
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Chester

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Chester, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
RENTZ CABINET CORP
Furniture · NA
RENTZ, GA31075
9.5 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D4 — exceptional drought

Dodge County is currently in D4 (exceptional drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). 9.0% of the county is in D4 (exceptional) drought. Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
19.6%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

7
Declared disasters
Sep 2024
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Dodge County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 2004. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2024
HURRICANE HELENE
Hurricane FEMA #4830
Oct 2018
HURRICANE MICHAEL
Hurricane FEMA #4400
Oct 2018
HURRICANE MICHAEL
Hurricane FEMA #3406
Sep 2017
HURRICANE IRMA
Hurricane FEMA #4338
Sep 2017
HURRICANE IRMA
Hurricane FEMA #3387
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3218

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 4.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 4.0 ppb from 2004 (0.0 ppb) to 2023 (4.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,808
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Chester's water comes from

Groundwater

Chester's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,808 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Chester

System Name PWSID Population Source
CHESTER GA0910001 1,808 GW
Regional Comparison

How Chester compares

Full Georgia rankings →

Chester's score of 86.7/100 is above the average of 64/100 among major Georgia cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Chester (this city)
86.7
Atlanta
37.2
Buford
82.4
Marietta
82.2
Decatur
84.8
Alpharetta
41.4
Georgia avg
64
City Profile

About Chester, GA

Wikipedia →

Chester is a town in Dodge County, Georgia, United States. The population was 1,596 at the 2010 census, up from 305 in 2000, due to inclusion of Dodge State Prison within the town limits. By 2020, its township population was 525.

Economic Profile
$26,786
Median Income
$418/mo
Median Rent
2.7%
Unemployment
Community
38.2
Median Age
746
People / sq mi
4.8%
College Educated
46.7%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Chester, GA tap water safe to drink?

Chester's water quality earned a grade of A- (86.7/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #70 out of 378 cities tested in Georgia.

What contaminants are in Chester's water?

Lead was measured at 4.0 ppb (90th percentile). 11 violations are on record.

How is Chester's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Chester?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Chester's water come from?

Chester's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,808 residents.

What health violations has Chester's water system had?

Chester has 1 health-based violation on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2016. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 5 violations remain unresolved.

Is Chester's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Chester uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 11 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Chester's water compare to other cities?

Chester ranks #70 out of 378 cities in Georgia (better than 81% of state cities) and #4526 out of 15744 cities nationally (71th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Chester's small water system affect quality?

Chester's system serves approximately 1,808 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 11 violations on record.