WaterVerge

Is Carbon Cliff, IL Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B+, with 6 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: IL1610100
Overall Score
80.5 / 100
Violations
6 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#549 of 891 in Illinois Top 50% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
80.5/100
waterverge.com
B+ 80.5/100

Carbon Cliff, IL — Water Quality Report

Carbon Cliff's drinking water received a grade of B+ (80.5 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,134 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 3.3 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 32 violations on record, including 12 health-based violations. 6 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Carbon Cliff's water

Carbon Cliff ranks #549 out of 891 cities in Illinois for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Carbon Cliff relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Carbon Cliff may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 9 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
80.5 out of 100 Grade B+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
32.5/45
C
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
18/20
A
Lead at 3.3 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Carbon Cliff, IL water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Carbon Cliff's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B+ (80.5/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,134 residents using groundwater (wells).

6
Active Violations
3.3 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Carbon Cliff

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Carbon Cliff's water quality assessment. Grade: B+ (80.5/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Combined Radium (-226 and -228).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4461). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4116). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Carbon Cliff's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 3.3 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Carbon Cliff's water system has 32 total violations on record, including 12 health-based violations. 6 remain unresolved. 9 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

OtherMRMCLMON
Most recent violations:
Feb 2025 Public Notice Open
Oct 2024 Combined Radium (-226 and -228) Resolved
Oct 2024 Combined Radium (-226 and -228) Resolved
Jul 2023 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jan 2023 Combined Radium (-226 and -228) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Rock Island County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1969. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Miss R, Crow Creek At Bettendorf.

SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4461
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4116
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3230

Where does Carbon Cliff's water come from?

Carbon Cliff's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 2,134 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Miss R (river), Crow Creek At Bettendorf (river).

What Carbon Cliff residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Carbon Cliff's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Carbon Cliff's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
3.3 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 22% of limit
Safe Level
HAA5 (Disinfection Byproducts)
Disinfection Byproduct
Safe
0.9 µg/L
EPA MCL: 60 µg/L · 2% of limit
Within LimitUCMR 4 DataHAA6Br: 0.3 µg/LHAA9: 0.9 µg/L
Manganese
Inorganic
Detected
3.0 µg/L
EPA Secondary MCL: 50 µg/L · 6% of limit
DetectedUCMR 4 Data
Compliance Record

Violation summary

32
Total violations
12
Health-based
6
Active / unresolved
Feb 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

32 Total
6 Active
12 Health-based
26 Resolved
Violations by category
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
14
Total Coliform Rule
7
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
4
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
3
Consumer Confidence Rule
1
Feb 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2023 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2022 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2008 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jan 2007 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Oct 2024 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2024
Oct 2024 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2024
Jan 2023 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2023
Oct 2021 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2021
Jul 2021 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Jul 2021
Jul 2021 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2021
Oct 2019 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2019
Jan 2018 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2018
Oct 2017 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2017
Oct 2016 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2016
Oct 2009 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 2009
Oct 2009 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2009
Oct 2009 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Oct 2009
Jul 2009 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2009
Showing 20 of 32 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Carbon Cliff

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Carbon Cliff, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 2,214,847 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
TYSON FRESH MEATS INC - JOSLIN IL
Food · TYSON FOODS INC
HILLSDALE, IL61257
Nitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution)2,197,5259.5 mi
ARCONIC US LLC
Primary Metals · ARCONIC CORP
BETTENDORF, IA52722
Nitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution)17,3134.7 mi
JOHN DEERE SEEDING & CYLINDER
Machinery · DEERE & CO
MOLINE, IL61265
Manganese97.2 mi
RILCO
Petroleum · ROCK ISLAND LUBRICANTS (RILCO)
ROCK ISLAND, IL61201
8.6 mi
JOHN DEERE HARVESTER WORKS EAST MOLINE
Machinery · DEERE & CO
EAST MOLINE, IL61244
2.8 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Sep 2019
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Rock Island County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1969. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2019
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4461
May 2013
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4116
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3230
May 2001
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1368
Jul 1993
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #997
Mar 1985
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #735

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 3.3 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 0.0 ppb from 1993 (0.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).
Contaminant Rankings

See how Carbon Cliff compares by contaminant

Explore where Carbon Cliff ranks among all Illinois cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
2,134
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Carbon Cliff's water comes from

Groundwater

Carbon Cliff's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 2,134 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Carbon Cliff

Carbon Cliff is located near 2 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Miss R
river
Crow Creek At Bettendorf
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Carbon Cliff

System Name PWSID Population Source
CARBON CLIFF IL1610100 2,134 GW
Regional Comparison

How Carbon Cliff compares

Full Illinois rankings →

Carbon Cliff's score of 80.5/100 is above the average of 56/100 among major Illinois cities. It outscores 7 of 10 nearby cities.

Carbon Cliff (this city)
80.5
Chicago
35.2
Aurora
45.5
Joliet
38.5
Naperville
81.2
Champaign
91.9
Illinois avg
56
City Profile

About Carbon Cliff, IL

Economic Profile
$50,208
Median Income
$114,589
Median Home Value
$957/mo
Median Rent
8.1%
Unemployment
Community
33.5
Median Age
371
People / sq mi
7.6%
College Educated
54.5%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Carbon Cliff, IL tap water safe to drink?

Carbon Cliff's water quality earned a grade of B+ (80.5/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #549 out of 891 cities tested in Illinois.

What contaminants are in Carbon Cliff's water?

Lead was measured at 3.3 ppb (90th percentile). 32 violations are on record.

How is Carbon Cliff's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Carbon Cliff?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Carbon Cliff's water come from?

Carbon Cliff's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 2,134 residents.

What health violations has Carbon Cliff's water system had?

Carbon Cliff has 12 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in February 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 6 violations remain unresolved.

Is Carbon Cliff's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Carbon Cliff uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 32 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Carbon Cliff's water compare to other cities?

Carbon Cliff ranks #549 out of 891 cities in Illinois (better than 38% of state cities) and #7841 out of 15744 cities nationally (50th percentile). The grade of B+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Carbon Cliff's small water system affect quality?

Carbon Cliff's system serves approximately 2,134 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 32 violations on record.