WaterVerge

Is Bluford, IL Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A, with 2 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: IL0810100
Overall Score
92.1 / 100
Violations
2 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased surface water
#80 of 891 in Illinois Top 9% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
AGRADE
Water Quality Grade
92.1/100
waterverge.com
A 92.1/100

Bluford, IL — Water Quality Report

Bluford's drinking water received a grade of A (92.1 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,880 residents using purchased surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 1.7 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 17 violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 2 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Bluford's water

Bluford ranks #80 out of 891 cities in Illinois for water quality, placing it one of the best in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

As a small community water system, Bluford may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
92.1 out of 100 Grade A
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
43.1/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 1.7 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Purchased surface water.
Water Safety

Is Bluford, IL water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Bluford's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A (92.1/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,880 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

2
Active Violations
1.7 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
1 event
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Bluford

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Bluford's water quality assessment. Grade: A (92.1/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Chloramine.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3230). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Bluford's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.7 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Bluford's water system has 17 total violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 2 remain unresolved. 2 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MONMROtherMCL
Most recent violations:
Sep 2021 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Jul 2021 Chloramine Resolved
Jul 2011 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Aug 2010 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Jul 2010 Chloramine Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Jefferson County has experienced 1 federally declared disaster since 2005. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Skillet Fork, Casey Fork.

HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3230

Where does Bluford's water come from?

Bluford's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,880 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Skillet Fork (river), Casey Fork (river).

What Bluford residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.7 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 11% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

17
Total violations
1
Health-based
2
Active / unresolved
Sep 2021
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

17 Total
2 Active
1 Health-based
15 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
9
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
5
Revised Total Coliform Rule
1
Consumer Confidence Rule
1
Jul 2011 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Sep 2021 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Sep 2021
Jul 2021 Resolved
Chloramine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2021
Aug 2010 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2010
Jul 2010 Resolved
Chloramine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2010
Sep 2009 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2009
Jul 2009 Resolved
Chloramine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2009
Dec 2006 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2006
Jul 2006 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jul 2006
Jan 2005 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2005
Jan 2005 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2005
Oct 2003 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 2003
Sep 2003 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2003
Feb 2001 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Feb 2001
Apr 2000 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Apr 2000
May 1994 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved May 1994
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Bluford

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Bluford, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
CONTINENTAL TIRE THE AMERICAS LLC
Plastics and Rubber · CONTINENTAL TIRE HOLDING US LLC
MOUNT VERNON, IL62864
8.3 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

1
Declared disasters
Sep 2005
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Jefferson County has experienced 1 federally declared disaster since 2005. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3230

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.7 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 1.7 ppb from 1993 (0.0 ppb) to 2024 (1.7 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,880
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Bluford's water comes from

Purchased Surface Water

Bluford's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,880 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Bluford

Bluford is located near 2 notable water bodies. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Skillet Fork
river
Casey Fork
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Bluford

System Name PWSID Population Source
BLUFORD IL0810100 1,880 SWP
Regional Comparison

How Bluford compares

Full Illinois rankings →

Bluford's score of 92.1/100 is above the average of 56/100 among major Illinois cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Bluford (this city)
92.1
Chicago
35.2
Aurora
45.5
Joliet
38.5
Naperville
81.2
Champaign
91.9
Illinois avg
56
City Profile

About Bluford, IL

Economic Profile
$59,688
Median Income
$89,183
Median Home Value
$905/mo
Median Rent
6.8%
Unemployment
Community
38.3
Median Age
135
People / sq mi
9.4%
College Educated
82.3%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Bluford, IL tap water safe to drink?

Bluford's water quality earned a grade of A (92.1/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #80 out of 891 cities tested in Illinois.

What contaminants are in Bluford's water?

Lead was measured at 1.7 ppb (90th percentile). 17 violations are on record.

How is Bluford's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Bluford?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Bluford's water come from?

Bluford's water is sourced from Purchased surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,880 residents.

What health violations has Bluford's water system had?

Bluford has 1 health-based violation on record. The most recent violation was recorded in September 2021. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 2 violations remain unresolved.

How does Bluford's water compare to other cities?

Bluford ranks #80 out of 891 cities in Illinois (better than 91% of state cities) and #1370 out of 15744 cities nationally (91th percentile). The grade of A reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Bluford's small water system affect quality?

Bluford's system serves approximately 1,880 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 17 violations on record.