WaterVerge

Is Birch Tree, MO Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 2 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

679 residents served 1 water system PWSID: MO4010072
Overall Score
89.4 / 100
Violations
2 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#107 of 509 in Missouri Top 18% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
89.4/100
waterverge.com
A- 89.4/100

Birch Tree, MO — Water Quality Report

Birch Tree's drinking water received a grade of A- (89.4 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 679 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 3.3 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 5 violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 2 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Birch Tree's water

Birch Tree ranks #107 out of 509 cities in Missouri for water quality, placing it above average in the state.

Birch Tree relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Birch Tree may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
89.4 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
44.4/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
18/20
A
Lead at 3.3 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Birch Tree, MO water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Birch Tree's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A- (89.4/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 679 residents using groundwater (wells).

2
Active Violations
3.3 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
4 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Birch Tree

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Birch Tree's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (89.4/100).

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4317). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4250). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Birch Tree's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 3.3 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Birch Tree's water system has 5 total violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 2 remain unresolved.

MROtherMCL
Most recent violations:
Nov 2003 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Jul 2003 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Nov 1996 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
May 1991 Coliform (TCR) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Shannon County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4317
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4250
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-3374

Where does Birch Tree's water come from?

Birch Tree's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 679 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Birch Tree residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Birch Tree's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
3.3 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 22% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

5
Total violations
1
Health-based
2
Active / unresolved
Nov 2003
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

5 Total
2 Active
1 Health-based
3 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
3
Consumer Confidence Rule
1
Jul 2003 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Nov 2003 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Nov 2003
Nov 1996 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Nov 1996
May 1991 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 1991
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Birch Tree

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Birch Tree, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
ROYAL OAK ENTERPRISES-MTVIEW
Chemicals · ROYAL OAK ENTERPRISES LLC
MOUNTAIN VIEW, MO65548
9.8 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D1 — moderate drought

Shannon County is currently in D1 (moderate drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

8.9%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
12
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

4
Declared disasters
Jun 2017
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Shannon County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Jun 2017
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4317
Jan 2016
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4250
Jan 2016
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #3374
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3232

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 3.3 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 3.3 ppb from 1993 (0.0 ppb) to 2023 (3.3 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
679
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Birch Tree's water comes from

Groundwater

Birch Tree's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 679 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Birch Tree

System Name PWSID Population Source
BIRCH TREE PWS MO4010072 679 GW
Regional Comparison

How Birch Tree compares

Full Missouri rankings →

Birch Tree's score of 89.4/100 is above the average of 62/100 among major Missouri cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Birch Tree (this city)
89.4
St. Louis
40.9
Columbia
61.4
Missouri avg
62
City Profile

About Birch Tree, MO

Wikipedia →

Birch Tree is a city in southwest Shannon County, Missouri, United States. The population was 541 at the 2020 census.

Economic Profile
$26,429
Median Income
$67,567
Median Home Value
$561/mo
Median Rent
4.4%
Unemployment
Community
44.5
Median Age
114
People / sq mi
6.3%
College Educated
60.6%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Birch Tree, MO tap water safe to drink?

Birch Tree's water quality earned a grade of A- (89.4/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #107 out of 509 cities tested in Missouri.

What contaminants are in Birch Tree's water?

Lead was measured at 3.3 ppb (90th percentile). 5 violations are on record.

How is Birch Tree's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Birch Tree?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Birch Tree's water come from?

Birch Tree's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 679 residents.

What health violations has Birch Tree's water system had?

Birch Tree has 1 health-based violation on record. The most recent violation was recorded in November 2003. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 2 violations remain unresolved.

Is Birch Tree's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Birch Tree uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 5 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Birch Tree's water compare to other cities?

Birch Tree ranks #107 out of 509 cities in Missouri (better than 79% of state cities) and #2861 out of 15744 cities nationally (82th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Birch Tree's small water system affect quality?

Birch Tree's system serves approximately 679 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 5 violations on record.