WaterVerge

Is Belknap, IL Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 2 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

516 residents served 1 water system PWSID: IL0870050
Overall Score
88 / 100
Violations
2 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#243 of 891 in Illinois Top 24% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
88/100
waterverge.com
A- 88/100

Belknap, IL — Water Quality Report

Belknap's drinking water received a grade of A- (88 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 516 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 5 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Belknap's water

Belknap ranks #243 out of 891 cities in Illinois for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

Belknap relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Belknap may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
88 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
41/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Belknap, IL water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Belknap's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A- (88/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 516 residents using groundwater (wells).

2
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
2 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Belknap

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Belknap's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (88/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3230). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-373). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Belknap's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Belknap's water system has 5 total violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved. 3 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MR
Most recent violations:
Jul 2025 Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Resolved
Jan 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jan 2024 Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Resolved
Jun 1977 Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Johnson County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Cache River, Ohio River.

HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3230
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-373

Where does Belknap's water come from?

Belknap's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 516 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Cache River (river), Ohio River (river).

What Belknap residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

5
Total violations
0
Health-based
2
Active / unresolved
Jul 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

5 Total
2 Active
0 Health-based
3 Resolved
Violations by category
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
2
Lead and Copper Rule
1
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
1
Jan 2025 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jul 2025 Resolved
Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2025
Jan 2024 Resolved
Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2024
Jun 1977 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 1981
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Belknap

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Belknap, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
HOLCIM PARTICIPATIONS US INC - JOPPA PLANT
Nonmetallic Mineral Product · HOLCIM PARTICIPATIONS (US) INC
GRAND CHAIN, IL62941
7.9 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D1 — moderate drought

Johnson County is currently in D1 (moderate drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

6.2%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

2
Declared disasters
Sep 2005
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Johnson County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3230
Apr 1973
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #373

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 12.0 ppb from 1993 (12.0 ppb) to 2024 (0.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
516
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Belknap's water comes from

Groundwater

Belknap's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 516 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Belknap

Belknap is located near 2 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Cache River
river
Ohio River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Belknap

System Name PWSID Population Source
BELKNAP IL0870050 516 GW
Regional Comparison

How Belknap compares

Full Illinois rankings →

Belknap's score of 88/100 is above the average of 56/100 among major Illinois cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Belknap (this city)
88
Chicago
35.2
Aurora
45.5
Joliet
38.5
Naperville
81.2
Champaign
91.9
Illinois avg
56
City Profile

About Belknap, IL

Economic Profile
$97,500
Median Income
5.6%
Unemployment
Community
40.5
Median Age
50
People / sq mi
27%
College Educated
78.3%
Homeownership
Share this reportHelp others learn about their water quality
WhatsAppXFacebookLinkedInEmail

Frequently asked questions

Is Belknap, IL tap water safe to drink?

Belknap's water quality earned a grade of A- (88/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #243 out of 891 cities tested in Illinois.

What contaminants are in Belknap's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 5 violations are on record.

How is Belknap's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Belknap?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Belknap's water come from?

Belknap's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 516 residents.

Is Belknap's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Belknap uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 5 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Belknap's water compare to other cities?

Belknap ranks #243 out of 891 cities in Illinois (better than 73% of state cities) and #3741 out of 15744 cities nationally (76th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Belknap's small water system affect quality?

Belknap's system serves approximately 516 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 5 violations on record.