WaterVerge

Is Assumption, IL Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded C+, with 9 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

1K residents served 1 water system PWSID: IL0210050
Overall Score
65 / 100
Violations
9 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#781 of 891 in Illinois Top 74% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
C+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
65/100
waterverge.com
C+ 65/100

Assumption, IL — Water Quality Report

Assumption's drinking water received a grade of C+ (65 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,315 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 19 violations on record, including 4 health-based violations. 9 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Assumption's water

Assumption ranks #781 out of 891 cities in Illinois for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

Assumption relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Assumption may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 15 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
65 out of 100 Grade C+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
20/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
3/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Assumption, IL water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Assumption's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of C+ (65/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,315 residents using groundwater (wells).

9
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
1 event
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Assumption

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Assumption's water quality assessment. Grade: C+ (65/100).

Violation
3 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Violation
3 drinking water violations recorded

2 health-based. Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS, TTHM.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3230). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Assumption's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Assumption's water system has 19 total violations on record, including 4 health-based violations. 9 remain unresolved. 15 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

OtherTTRPTMCLMR
Most recent violations:
Oct 2025 Public Notice Open
Oct 2025 Public Notice Open
Oct 2025 Public Notice Open
Aug 2025 Public Notice Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open

Flood & environmental risk

Christian County has experienced 1 federally declared disaster since 2005. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3230

Where does Assumption's water come from?

Assumption's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,315 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Assumption residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Assumption's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

19
Total violations
4
Health-based
9
Active / unresolved
Oct 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

19 Total
9 Active
4 Health-based
10 Resolved
Violations by category
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
5
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
5
Nitrate Rule
4
Lead and Copper Rule Revisions
2
Consumer Confidence Rule
1
Oct 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Aug 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Jul 2024 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jun 2023 Active
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2020 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2024 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2024
Sep 2024 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2024
Sep 2024 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2024
Sep 2024 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2024
Jul 2024 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2024
Jul 2023 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2023
Jul 2023 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2023
Jul 2019 Resolved
Nitrate
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2019
Jul 2006 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2006
Jun 1977 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 1981
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Assumption

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Assumption, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
GSI GROUP LLC
Fabricated Metals · A-AG US GSI BIDCO INC
ASSUMPTION, IL62510
0.4 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

1
Declared disasters
Sep 2005
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Christian County has experienced 1 federally declared disaster since 2005. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3230

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 0.0 ppb from 1993 (0.0 ppb) to 2024 (0.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,315
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Assumption's water comes from

Groundwater

Assumption's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,315 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Assumption

System Name PWSID Population Source
ASSUMPTION IL0210050 1,315 GW
Regional Comparison

How Assumption compares

Full Illinois rankings →

Assumption's score of 65/100 is above the average of 56/100 among major Illinois cities. It outscores 7 of 10 nearby cities.

Assumption (this city)
65
Chicago
35.2
Aurora
45.5
Joliet
38.5
Naperville
81.2
Champaign
91.9
Illinois avg
56
City Profile

About Assumption, IL

Wikipedia →

Assumption is a city in Christian County, Illinois, United States. The population was 1,155 as of the 2020 census.

Economic Profile
$52,746
Median Income
$77,490
Median Home Value
$622/mo
Median Rent
4.2%
Unemployment
Community
38.1
Median Age
399
People / sq mi
15.1%
College Educated
69.7%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Assumption, IL tap water safe to drink?

Assumption's water quality earned a grade of C+ (65/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #781 out of 891 cities tested in Illinois.

What contaminants are in Assumption's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 19 violations are on record.

How is Assumption's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Assumption?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Assumption's water come from?

Assumption's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,315 residents.

What health violations has Assumption's water system had?

Assumption has 4 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 9 violations remain unresolved.

Is Assumption's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Assumption uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 19 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Assumption's water compare to other cities?

Assumption ranks #781 out of 891 cities in Illinois (better than 12% of state cities) and #11593 out of 15744 cities nationally (26th percentile). The grade of C+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Assumption's small water system affect quality?

Assumption's system serves approximately 1,315 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 19 violations on record.