WaterVerge

Is Ashland, IL Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 8 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

1K residents served 1 water system PWSID: IL0170100
Overall Score
87.7 / 100
Violations
8 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased surface water
#256 of 891 in Illinois Top 25% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
87.7/100
waterverge.com
A- 87.7/100

Ashland, IL — Water Quality Report

Ashland's drinking water received a grade of A- (87.7 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,333 residents using purchased surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 42 violations on record, including 10 health-based violations. 8 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Ashland's water

Ashland ranks #256 out of 891 cities in Illinois for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

As a small community water system, Ashland may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
87.7 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
38.7/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Purchased surface water.
Water Safety

Is Ashland, IL water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Ashland's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (87.7/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,333 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

8
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
8 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Ashland

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Ashland's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (87.7/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Chlorine, Consumer Confidence Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4461). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4116). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Ashland's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Ashland's water system has 42 total violations on record, including 10 health-based violations. 8 remain unresolved. 3 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MONMROtherMCLTT
Most recent violations:
Aug 2023 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Jul 2023 Chlorine Resolved
Jul 2023 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Sep 2009 Public Notice Open
Sep 2009 Public Notice Open

Flood & environmental risk

Cass County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4461
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4116
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3230

Where does Ashland's water come from?

Ashland's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,333 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment.

What Ashland residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Ashland's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Ashland's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

42
Total violations
10
Health-based
8
Active / unresolved
Aug 2023
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

42 Total
8 Active
10 Health-based
34 Resolved
Violations by category
Surface Water Treatment Rule
10
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
6
Inorganic Chemicals
6
Total Coliform Rule
5
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
5
Jul 2023 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Sep 2009 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Sep 2009 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Sep 2006 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Sep 2006 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2006 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2006 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Aug 2023 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Aug 2023
Jul 2023 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2023
Apr 2009 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2009
Jan 2009 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2009
Jul 2006 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jul 2006
Jul 2006 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jul 2006
Apr 2005 Resolved
CARBON, TOTAL
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2005
Jan 2004 Resolved
Atrazine
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2004
Oct 2003 Resolved
Atrazine
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2003
Jul 2003 Resolved
Atrazine
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2003
Apr 2003 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Apr 2003
Apr 2003 Resolved
Atrazine
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2003
Showing 20 of 42 violations
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

8
Declared disasters
Sep 2019
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Cass County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2019
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4461
May 2013
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4116
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3230
Jul 1993
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #997
Mar 1985
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #735
Apr 1979
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #583

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 0.0 ppb from 1993 (0.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,333
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Ashland's water comes from

Purchased Surface Water

Ashland's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,333 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Ashland

System Name PWSID Population Source
ASHLAND IL0170100 1,333 SWP
Regional Comparison

How Ashland compares

Full Illinois rankings →

Ashland's score of 87.7/100 is above the average of 56/100 among major Illinois cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Ashland (this city)
87.7
Chicago
35.2
Aurora
45.5
Joliet
38.5
Naperville
81.2
Champaign
91.9
Illinois avg
56
City Profile

About Ashland, IL

Wikipedia →

Ashland is a village in Cass County, Illinois, United States. The population was 1,218 at the 2020 census.

Economic Profile
$66,319
Median Income
$110,106
Median Home Value
3.1%
Unemployment
Community
43.7
Median Age
605
People / sq mi
25.1%
College Educated
85.3%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Ashland, IL tap water safe to drink?

Ashland's water quality earned a grade of A- (87.7/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #256 out of 891 cities tested in Illinois.

What contaminants are in Ashland's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 42 violations are on record.

How is Ashland's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Ashland?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Ashland's water come from?

Ashland's water is sourced from Purchased surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,333 residents.

What health violations has Ashland's water system had?

Ashland has 10 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in August 2023. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 8 violations remain unresolved.

How does Ashland's water compare to other cities?

Ashland ranks #256 out of 891 cities in Illinois (better than 71% of state cities) and #3894 out of 15744 cities nationally (75th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Ashland's small water system affect quality?

Ashland's system serves approximately 1,333 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 42 violations on record.