WaterVerge

Is Alto Pass, IL Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 3 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

1K residents served 1 water system PWSID: IL1815150
Overall Score
89 / 100
Violations
3 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased ground water
#195 of 891 in Illinois Top 20% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
89/100
waterverge.com
A- 89/100

Alto Pass, IL — Water Quality Report

Alto Pass's drinking water received a grade of A- (89 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,015 residents using purchased ground water.

Lead levels were measured at 3.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 41 violations on record, including 33 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Alto Pass's water

Alto Pass ranks #195 out of 891 cities in Illinois for water quality, placing it above average in the state.

Alto Pass purchases its water from a regional wholesaler, meaning quality depends on both the supplier's treatment and the local distribution system's condition.

As a small community water system, Alto Pass may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
89 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
39/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 3.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Purchased ground water.
Water Safety

Is Alto Pass, IL water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Alto Pass's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (89/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,015 residents using groundwater (wells).

3
Active Violations
3.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
6 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Alto Pass

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Alto Pass's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (89/100).

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4461). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: TTHM, Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3230). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Alto Pass's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 3.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Alto Pass's water system has 41 total violations on record, including 33 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved.

MRMCLOther
Most recent violations:
Sep 2016 TTHM Resolved
Sep 2016 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Jan 2014 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Apr 2012 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Jan 2012 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Union County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1969. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4461
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3230
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-997

Where does Alto Pass's water come from?

Alto Pass's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,015 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Alto Pass residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Alto Pass's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Alto Pass's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
3.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 20% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

41
Total violations
33
Health-based
3
Active / unresolved
Sep 2016
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

41 Total
3 Active
33 Health-based
38 Resolved
2 SNC
Violations by category
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
32
Total Coliform Rule
4
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
2
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
2
Lead and Copper Rule
1
Jan 2014 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Feb 2007 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Feb 2005 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Sep 2016 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2017
Sep 2016 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2017
Apr 2012 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2012
Jan 2012 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2012
Oct 2011 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2011
Jul 2011 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2011
Jul 2011 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2011
Apr 2011 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2011
Apr 2011 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2011
Jan 2011 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2011
Jan 2011 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2011
Oct 2010 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2010
Oct 2010 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2010
Jul 2010 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2010
Jul 2010 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2010
Apr 2010 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2010
Apr 2010 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2010
Showing 20 of 41 violations
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D1 — moderate drought

Union County is currently in D1 (moderate drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

5.3%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

6
Declared disasters
Sep 2019
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Union County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1969. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2019
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4461
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3230
Jul 1993
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #997
Apr 1979
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #583
Apr 1973
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #373
Aug 1969
HEAVY RAINS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #276

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 3.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 3.0 ppb from 1993 (0.0 ppb) to 2027 (3.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,015
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Alto Pass's water comes from

Purchased Groundwater

Alto Pass purchases its water supply from a regional wholesale provider rather than treating raw water directly.

Water quality depends on both the wholesaler's treatment standards and the condition of Alto Pass's local distribution pipes and storage facilities.

Purchased water systems are common in suburban areas and smaller communities that lack the infrastructure for independent treatment.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,015 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Alto Pass

System Name PWSID Population Source
ALTO PASS WATER DISTRICT IL1815150 1,015 GWP
Regional Comparison

How Alto Pass compares

Full Illinois rankings →

Alto Pass's score of 89/100 is above the average of 56/100 among major Illinois cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Alto Pass (this city)
89
Chicago
35.2
Aurora
45.5
Joliet
38.5
Naperville
81.2
Champaign
91.9
Illinois avg
56
City Profile

About Alto Pass, IL

Economic Profile
$58,393
Median Income
$700/mo
Median Rent
4.9%
Unemployment
Community
44.4
Median Age
69
People / sq mi
34.5%
College Educated
89.4%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Alto Pass, IL tap water safe to drink?

Alto Pass's water quality earned a grade of A- (89/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #195 out of 891 cities tested in Illinois.

What contaminants are in Alto Pass's water?

Lead was measured at 3.0 ppb (90th percentile). 41 violations are on record.

How is Alto Pass's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Alto Pass?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Alto Pass's water come from?

Alto Pass's water is sourced from Purchased ground water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,015 residents.

What health violations has Alto Pass's water system had?

Alto Pass has 33 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in September 2016. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 3 violations remain unresolved.

Is Alto Pass's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Alto Pass uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 41 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Alto Pass's water compare to other cities?

Alto Pass ranks #195 out of 891 cities in Illinois (better than 78% of state cities) and #3124 out of 15744 cities nationally (80th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Alto Pass's small water system affect quality?

Alto Pass's system serves approximately 1,015 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 41 violations on record.