WaterVerge

Is Winter Pk/Casselbery, FL Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A- — but Chlorate was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

70K residents served 1 water system PWSID: FL3590571
Overall Score
87.5 / 100
Violations
5 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#72 of 388 in Florida Top 25% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
87.5/100
waterverge.com
A- 87.5/100

Winter Pk/Casselbery, FL — Water Quality Report

Winter Pk/Casselbery's drinking water received a grade of A- (87.5 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 70,040 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 1.2 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. PFAS testing under UCMR 5 found no detectable forever chemicals.

The system has 23 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 5 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Winter Pk/Casselbery's water

Winter Pk/Casselbery ranks #72 out of 388 cities in Florida for water quality, placing it above average in the state.

Winter Pk/Casselbery relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

Hexavalent chromium (chromium-6) was detected at 0.13 µg/L in UCMR 3 testing. While below California's 10 µg/L limit and with no federal MCL set, residents sensitive to this contaminant may consider reverse osmosis filtration.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
87.5 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
39.4/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 1.2 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
18.2/20
A
No PFAS compounds detected.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Winter Pk/Casselbery, FL water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Winter Pk/Casselbery's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (87.5/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 70,040 residents using groundwater (wells).

5
Active Violations
1.2 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
None
PFAS Detected
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Winter Pk/Casselbery

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Winter Pk/Casselbery's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (87.5/100).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: E. COLI, Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: E. COLI.

Disaster
HURRICANE MILTON

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4834). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE MILTON

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3622). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Winter Pk/Casselbery's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.2 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Winter Pk/Casselbery's water system has 23 total violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 5 remain unresolved. 3 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MRMONOther
Most recent violations:
Aug 2025 E. COLI Resolved
Aug 2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
May 2025 E. COLI Open
Jul 2018 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jan 2013 Nitrate Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Orange County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 2017. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Lt Econlockhatchee R, Howell Creek, Soldier Creek, Gee Creek, Wekiwa Springs.

HURRICANE MILTON
Hurricane FEMA DR-4834
HURRICANE MILTON
Hurricane FEMA DR-3622
HURRICANE IDALIA
Hurricane FEMA DR-4734

Where does Winter Pk/Casselbery's water come from?

Winter Pk/Casselbery's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 70,040 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Lt Econlockhatchee R (river), Howell Creek (river), Soldier Creek (river), Gee Creek (river), Wekiwa Springs (spring).

What Winter Pk/Casselbery residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Winter Pk/Casselbery's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Winter Pk/Casselbery's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.2 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 8% of limit
Safe Level
HAA5 (Disinfection Byproducts)
Disinfection Byproduct
Safe
17.5 µg/L
EPA MCL: 60 µg/L · 29% of limit
Within LimitUCMR 4 DataHAA6Br: 10.9 µg/LHAA9: 26.9 µg/L
Chromium-6 (Hexavalent Chromium)
Inorganic
Detected
0.13 µg/L
CA MCL (no federal MCL): 10 µg/L · 1% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Strontium
Inorganic
Detected
143.7 µg/L
EPA Health Ref Level: 1,500 µg/L · 10% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Manganese
Inorganic
Elevated
35.9 µg/L
EPA Secondary MCL: 50 µg/L · 72% of limit
DetectedUCMR 4 Data
Vanadium
Inorganic
Detected
0.30 µg/L
EPA Short-term HA: 21 µg/L · 1% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Chlorate
Disinfection Byproduct
Over HA
620.0 µg/L
EPA Lifetime HA: 210 µg/L · +20% over limit
Over Health AdvisoryUCMR 3 Data
Molybdenum
Inorganic
Detected
3.26 µg/L
EPA Lifetime HA: 40 µg/L · 8% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
PFAS Testing

Forever chemicals overview

National PFAS report →
30
Compounds tested
0
Detected
0
Exceed EPA MCL
Compliance Record

Violation summary

23
Total violations
0
Health-based
5
Active / unresolved
Aug 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

23 Total
5 Active
0 Health-based
18 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
13
Consumer Confidence Rule
3
Ground Water Rule
2
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
2
Revised Total Coliform Rule
1
May 2025 Active
E. COLI
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2018 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jun 2007 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2003 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Aug 2025 Resolved
E. COLI
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2025
Aug 2025 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Aug 2025
Jan 2013 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2013
Jan 2007 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2007
Jan 2007 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2007
Jun 2000 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2000
Aug 1996 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 1996
Jul 1996 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jul 1996
Jul 1994 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jul 1994
Feb 1992 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Feb 1992
Jan 1992 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jan 1992
Dec 1991 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1991
Nov 1991 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Nov 1991
Oct 1991 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 1991
Aug 1991 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 1991
Showing 20 of 23 violations
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Seminole County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

13
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
13.7%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
13
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Oct 2024
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Orange County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 2017. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Oct 2024
HURRICANE MILTON
Hurricane FEMA #4834
Oct 2024
HURRICANE MILTON
Hurricane FEMA #3622
Aug 2023
HURRICANE IDALIA
Hurricane FEMA #4734
Dec 2022
HURRICANE NICOLE
Hurricane FEMA #4680
Sep 2022
HURRICANE IAN
Hurricane FEMA #4673
Sep 2022
TROPICAL STORM IAN
Hurricane FEMA #3584

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.2 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
11Cl-PF3OUdS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
4:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
6:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
8:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
ADONA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
HFPO-DA ND 0.01 µg/L PFAS Not Detected
lithium ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
NEtFOSAA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
NFDHA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
NMeFOSAA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFBA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFBS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFDA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFDoA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFEESA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHpA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHpS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHxA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHxS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFMBA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFMPA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFNA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFOA ND 0.004 µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFOS ND 0.004 µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFPeA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFPeS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFTA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFTrDA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFUnA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 8.5 ppb from 1992 (9.7 ppb) to 2023 (1.2 ppb).
Contaminant Rankings

See how Winter Pk/Casselbery compares by contaminant

Explore where Winter Pk/Casselbery ranks among all Florida cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
70,040
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Winter Pk/Casselbery's water comes from

Groundwater

Winter Pk/Casselbery's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 70,040 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Winter Pk/Casselbery

Winter Pk/Casselbery is located near 5 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Lt Econlockhatchee R
river
Howell Creek
river
Soldier Creek
river
Gee Creek
river
Wekiwa Springs
spring
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Winter Pk/Casselbery

System Name PWSID Population Source
SEMINOLE COUNTY SOUTHEAST FL3590571 70,040 GW
Regional Comparison

How Winter Pk/Casselbery compares

Full Florida rankings →

Winter Pk/Casselbery's score of 87.5/100 is above the average of 50/100 among major Florida cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Winter Pk/Casselbery (this city)
87.5
Miami
35
Orlando
36.8
Tampa
34.4
Florida avg
50
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Frequently asked questions

Is Winter Pk/Casselbery, FL tap water safe to drink?

Winter Pk/Casselbery's water quality earned a grade of A- (87.5/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #72 out of 388 cities tested in Florida.

What contaminants are in Winter Pk/Casselbery's water?

Lead was measured at 1.2 ppb (90th percentile). No PFAS compounds were detected. 23 violations are on record.

How is Winter Pk/Casselbery's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Winter Pk/Casselbery?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Winter Pk/Casselbery's water come from?

Winter Pk/Casselbery's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 70,040 residents.

Is Winter Pk/Casselbery's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Winter Pk/Casselbery uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 23 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Winter Pk/Casselbery's water compare to other cities?

Winter Pk/Casselbery ranks #72 out of 388 cities in Florida (better than 81% of state cities) and #3974 out of 15744 cities nationally (75th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.