WaterVerge

Is Willards, MD Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B+, with 8 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

4K residents served 1 water system PWSID: MD0070029
Overall Score
82.9 / 100
Violations
8 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#39 of 107 in Maryland Top 43% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
82.9/100
waterverge.com
B+ 82.9/100

Willards, MD — Water Quality Report

Willards's drinking water received a grade of B+ (82.9 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 3,791 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 2.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 20 violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 8 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Willards's water

Willards ranks #39 out of 107 cities in Maryland for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

Willards relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
82.9 out of 100 Grade B+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
36.4/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 2.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
16.5/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Willards, MD water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Willards's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B+ (82.9/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 3,791 residents using groundwater (wells).

8
Active Violations
2.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
7 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Willards

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Willards's water quality assessment. Grade: B+ (82.9/100).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Nitrate.

Disaster
HURRICANE SANDY

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4091). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE SANDY

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3349). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Willards's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 2.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Willards's water system has 20 total violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 8 remain unresolved. 4 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

TTRPTMROther
Most recent violations:
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Jan 2024 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jan 2021 Nitrate Resolved
Oct 2014 Lead and Copper Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Wicomico County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 1972. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Birch Branch, Pocomoke River.

HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA DR-4091
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA DR-3349
HURRICANE IRENE
Hurricane FEMA DR-4034

Where does Willards's water come from?

Willards's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 3,791 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Birch Branch (river), Pocomoke River (river).

What Willards residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Willards's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Willards's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
2.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 13% of limit
Safe Level
HAA5 (Disinfection Byproducts)
Disinfection Byproduct
Safe
1.9 µg/L
EPA MCL: 60 µg/L · 3% of limit
Within LimitUCMR 4 DataHAA6Br: 1.1 µg/LHAA9: 2.6 µg/L
Manganese
Inorganic
Detected
8.1 µg/L
EPA Secondary MCL: 50 µg/L · 16% of limit
DetectedUCMR 4 Data
Compliance Record

Violation summary

20
Total violations
1
Health-based
8
Active / unresolved
Oct 2024
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

20 Total
8 Active
1 Health-based
12 Resolved
Violations by category
Lead and Copper Rule
6
Nitrate Rule
3
Lead and Copper Rule Revisions
2
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
2
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
2
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Jan 2024 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2014 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2012 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2011 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2007 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jan 2021 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2021
Oct 2013 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2014
Oct 2013 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2014
Jul 2013 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2013
Jul 2013 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2013
Jan 2012 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2012
May 2010 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved May 2010
Jan 2010 Resolved
Fluoride
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2012
Jan 2008 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2008
Nov 1994 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Nov 1994
Jan 1994 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1994
Jul 1993 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1994
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Willards

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Willards, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 77 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
PERDUE AGRIBUSINESS LLC - SALISBURY MD
Food · PERDUE FARMS INC
SALISBURY, MD21804
n-Hexane779.6 mi
OLDCASTLE LAWN & GARDEN
Wood Products · CRH AMERICAS INC
PITTSVILLE, MD21850
4.4 mi
MOUNTAIRE FARMS INC. - SELBYVILLE PLANT
Food · MOUNTAIRE FARMS INC
SELBYVILLE, DE19975
8.0 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D2 — severe drought

Cecil County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

3
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
12.2%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
3
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

7
Declared disasters
Nov 2012
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Wicomico County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 1972. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Nov 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #4091
Oct 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #3349
Sep 2011
HURRICANE IRENE
Hurricane FEMA #4034
Aug 2011
HURRICANE IRENE
Hurricane FEMA #3335
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3251
Sep 2003
HURRICANE ISABEL
Hurricane FEMA #1492

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 2.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 1.0 ppb from 1995 (3.0 ppb) to 2023 (2.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
3,791
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Willards's water comes from

Groundwater

Willards's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 3,791 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Willards

Willards is located near 2 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Birch Branch
river
Pocomoke River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Willards

System Name PWSID Population Source
TOWN OF CHARLESTOWN MD0070029 3,791 GW
Regional Comparison

How Willards compares

Full Maryland rankings →

Willards's score of 82.9/100 is above the average of 60/100 among major Maryland cities. It outscores 7 of 10 nearby cities.

Willards (this city)
82.9
Laurel
95
Baltimore
39.8
Frederick
37.5
Maryland avg
60
City Profile

About Willards, MD

Economic Profile
$71,184
Median Income
$171,227
Median Home Value
$1,364/mo
Median Rent
12.6%
Unemployment
Community
40.6
Median Age
394
People / sq mi
15.9%
College Educated
77.7%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Willards, MD tap water safe to drink?

Willards's water quality earned a grade of B+ (82.9/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #39 out of 107 cities tested in Maryland.

What contaminants are in Willards's water?

Lead was measured at 2.0 ppb (90th percentile). 20 violations are on record.

How is Willards's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Willards?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Willards's water come from?

Willards's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 3,791 residents.

What health violations has Willards's water system had?

Willards has 1 health-based violation on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2024. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 8 violations remain unresolved.

Is Willards's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Willards uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 20 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Willards's water compare to other cities?

Willards ranks #39 out of 107 cities in Maryland (better than 64% of state cities) and #6687 out of 15744 cities nationally (58th percentile). The grade of B+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.