WaterVerge

Is Willamina, OR Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 6 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: OR4100953
Overall Score
88.6 / 100
Violations
6 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Surface water
#19 of 213 in Oregon Top 21% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
88.6/100
waterverge.com
A- 88.6/100

Willamina, OR — Water Quality Report

Willamina's drinking water received a grade of A- (88.6 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,239 residents using surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 2.4 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 82 violations on record, including 4 health-based violations. 6 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Willamina's water

Willamina ranks #19 out of 213 cities in Oregon for water quality, placing it one of the best in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

As a small community water system, Willamina may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
88.6 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
39.6/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 2.4 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Surface water.
Water Safety

Is Willamina, OR water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Willamina's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (88.6/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,239 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

6
Active Violations
2.4 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
4 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Willamina

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Willamina's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (88.6/100).

Violation
3 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Surface Water Treatment Rule, Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Combined Radium (-226 and -228).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Surface Water Treatment Rule, Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3228). Coastal Storm event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HIGH WINDS, SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-1099). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Willamina's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 2.4 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Willamina's water system has 82 total violations on record, including 4 health-based violations. 6 remain unresolved.

MROtherTT
Most recent violations:
Mar 2017 Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved
Mar 2017 Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved
Mar 2017 Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved
Jan 2017 Combined Radium (-226 and -228) Resolved
Dec 2009 Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Yamhill County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 1964. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Coastal Storm FEMA DR-3228
HIGH WINDS, SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-1099
SEVERE STORMS, SNOWMELT & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-413

Where does Willamina's water come from?

Willamina's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 2,239 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment.

What Willamina residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Willamina's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Willamina's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
2.4 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 16% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

82
Total violations
4
Health-based
6
Active / unresolved
Mar 2017
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

82 Total
6 Active
4 Health-based
76 Resolved
Violations by category
Volatile Organic Chemicals
42
Surface Water Treatment Rule
15
Inorganic Chemicals
6
Interim and Long Term 1 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
4
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
3
Jan 2003 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2002 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2001 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2001 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 1994 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Mar 2017 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2017
Mar 2017 Resolved
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2017
Mar 2017 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2017
Jan 2017 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2025
Dec 2009 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2009
Dec 2009 Resolved
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2009
Oct 2009 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 2009
Oct 2009 Resolved
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 2009
Apr 2009 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Apr 2009
Apr 2009 Resolved
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Apr 2009
Jan 2007 Resolved
Arsenic
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2007
Oct 2006 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 2006
Mar 2006 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2006
Jan 2006 Resolved
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2006
Showing 20 of 82 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Willamina

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Willamina, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 1 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
STELLA-JONES CORP
Wood Products · STELLA-JONES US HOLDING CORP
SHERIDAN, OR97378
Dioxin and dioxin-like compounds13.2 mi
FEDERAL CORRECTIONAL INSTITUTION SHERIDAN
Other · US DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
SHERIDAN, OR97378
4.4 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Site context

Superfund sites within 10 miles of Willamina

Superfund sites nearby

Federally tracked hazardous-waste sites on the EPA National Priorities List. Proximity does not necessarily indicate tap-water contamination — the connection depends on hydrology and treatment.

Source: EPA Superfund National Priorities List

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

4
Declared disasters
Sep 2005
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Yamhill County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 1964. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Coastal Storm FEMA #3228
Feb 1996
HIGH WINDS, SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1099
Jan 1974
SEVERE STORMS, SNOWMELT & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #413
Dec 1964
HEAVY RAINS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #184

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 2.4 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 1.0 ppb from 1993 (1.4 ppb) to 2025 (2.4 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
2,239
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Willamina's water comes from

Surface Water

Willamina's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 2,239 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Willamina

System Name PWSID Population Source
WILLAMINA, CITY OF OR4100953 2,239 SW
Regional Comparison

How Willamina compares

Full Oregon rankings →

Willamina's score of 88.6/100 is above the average of 42/100 among major Oregon cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Willamina (this city)
88.6
Portland
39.4
Beaverton
40.7
Salem
43.6
Eugene
28
Bend
41
Oregon avg
42
City Profile

About Willamina, OR

Wikipedia →

Willamina is a city in Polk and Yamhill Counties in the U.S. state of Oregon. The population was 2,239 at the 2020 census.

Economic Profile
$54,310
Median Income
$222,584
Median Home Value
$1,148/mo
Median Rent
6.4%
Unemployment
Community
36.8
Median Age
935
People / sq mi
8.3%
College Educated
54%
Homeownership
Share this reportHelp others learn about their water quality
WhatsAppXFacebookLinkedInEmail

Frequently asked questions

Is Willamina, OR tap water safe to drink?

Willamina's water quality earned a grade of A- (88.6/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #19 out of 213 cities tested in Oregon.

What contaminants are in Willamina's water?

Lead was measured at 2.4 ppb (90th percentile). 82 violations are on record.

How is Willamina's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Willamina?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Willamina's water come from?

Willamina's water is sourced from Surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 2,239 residents.

What health violations has Willamina's water system had?

Willamina has 4 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in March 2017. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 6 violations remain unresolved.

How does Willamina's water compare to other cities?

Willamina ranks #19 out of 213 cities in Oregon (better than 91% of state cities) and #3355 out of 15744 cities nationally (79th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Willamina's small water system affect quality?

Willamina's system serves approximately 2,239 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 82 violations on record.