WaterVerge

Is Wiley, CO Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded D+, with 11 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 2 water systems PWSID: CO0150800
Overall Score
52 / 100
Violations
11 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#157 of 246 in Colorado Top 82% nationally
Private
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
D+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
52/100
waterverge.com
D+ 52/100

Wiley, CO — Water Quality Report

Wiley's drinking water received a grade of D+ (52 out of 100), indicating poor water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 1,905 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 2.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 627 violations on record, including 376 health-based violations. 11 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Wiley's water

Wiley ranks #157 out of 246 cities in Colorado for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Wiley relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Wiley may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 216 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
52 out of 100 Grade D+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
0/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 2.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
10/10
A
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Wiley, CO water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Wiley's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of D+ (52/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 1,905 residents using groundwater (wells).

11
Active Violations
2.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
3 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Wiley

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Wiley's water quality assessment. Grade: D+ (52/100).

Violation
9 drinking water violations recorded

9 health-based. Contaminants: Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U, Combined Radium (-226 and -228).

Violation
9 drinking water violations recorded

9 health-based. Contaminants: Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U, Combined Radium (-226 and -228).

Violation
10 drinking water violations recorded

10 health-based. Contaminants: Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U, Combined Radium (-226 and -228).

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND TORNADOES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4731). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3224). Coastal Storm event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Wiley's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 2.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Wiley's water system has 627 total violations on record, including 376 health-based violations. 11 remain unresolved. 216 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MCLMROther
Most recent violations:
Oct 2025 Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U Resolved
Oct 2025 Combined Radium (-226 and -228) Resolved
Oct 2025 Combined Radium (-226 and -228) Resolved
Oct 2025 Combined Radium (-226 and -228) Resolved
Oct 2025 Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Prowers County has experienced 3 federally declared disasters since 1997. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Arkansas River.

SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND TORNADOES
Flood FEMA DR-4731
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Coastal Storm FEMA DR-3224
SEVERE STORMS, HEAVY RAIN, FLASH FLOODS, FLOODING, MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-1186

Where does Wiley's water come from?

Wiley's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 1,905 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Arkansas River (river).

What Wiley residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Wiley's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Wiley's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
2.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 13% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

627
Total violations
376
Health-based
11
Active / unresolved
Oct 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

627 Total
11 Active
376 Health-based
616 Resolved
Violations by category
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
400
Volatile Organic Chemicals
168
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
31
Inorganic Chemicals
11
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
5
Oct 2023 Active
E. COLI
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2023 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Apr 2023 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jan 2023 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2022 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2022 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2011 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2010 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2003 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Oct 2025 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2025
Oct 2025 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2025
Oct 2025 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2025
Oct 2025 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2025
Oct 2025 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2025
Oct 2025 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2025
Oct 2025 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2025
Oct 2025 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2025
Oct 2025 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2025
Showing 20 of 627 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Wiley

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Wiley, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
CF MAIER COMPOSITES INC.
Plastics and Rubber · CF MAIER COMPOSITES INC
LAMAR, CO81052
6.9 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Prowers County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

4
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
19.3%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
4
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

3
Declared disasters
Aug 2023
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Prowers County has experienced 3 federally declared disasters since 1997. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Aug 2023
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND TORNADOES
Flood FEMA #4731
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Coastal Storm FEMA #3224
Aug 1997
SEVERE STORMS, HEAVY RAIN, FLASH FLOODS, FLOODING, MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #1186

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 2.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 0.0 ppb from 1993 (2.0 ppb) to 2025 (2.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Private
Population Served
1,905
Water Systems
2
Water Source

Where Wiley's water comes from

Groundwater

Wiley's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by private ownership and serves approximately 1,905 people through 2 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Wiley

Wiley is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Arkansas River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Wiley

System Name PWSID Population Source
MAY VALLEY WA CO0150800 1,500 GW
WILEY TOWN OF CO0150900 405 GW
Regional Comparison

How Wiley compares

Full Colorado rankings →

Wiley's score of 52/100 is above the average of 45/100 among major Colorado cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Wiley (this city)
52
Denver
39.6
Aurora
38.1
Lakewood
36.9
Colorado avg
45
City Profile

About Wiley, CO

Wikipedia →

Wiley is a statutory town in Prowers County, Colorado, United States. The population was 437 at the 2020 Census.

Economic Profile
$70,208
Median Income
$143,272
Median Home Value
$860/mo
Median Rent
2.3%
Unemployment
Community
38.2
Median Age
333
People / sq mi
37.5%
College Educated
60%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Wiley, CO tap water safe to drink?

Wiley's water quality earned a grade of D+ (52/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #157 out of 246 cities tested in Colorado.

What contaminants are in Wiley's water?

Lead was measured at 2.0 ppb (90th percentile). 627 violations are on record.

How is Wiley's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Wiley?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Wiley's water come from?

Wiley's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 1,905 residents.

What health violations has Wiley's water system had?

Wiley has 376 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 11 violations remain unresolved.

Is Wiley's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Wiley uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 627 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Wiley's water compare to other cities?

Wiley ranks #157 out of 246 cities in Colorado (better than 36% of state cities) and #12812 out of 15744 cities nationally (19th percentile). The grade of D+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.