WaterVerge

Is Whittier, NC Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B+, with 21 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

570 residents served 2 water systems PWSID: NC0187128
Overall Score
80.8 / 100
Violations
21 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#138 of 417 in North Carolina Top 49% nationally
Private
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
80.8/100
waterverge.com
B+ 80.8/100

Whittier, NC — Water Quality Report

Whittier's drinking water received a grade of B+ (80.8 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 570 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 60 violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 21 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Whittier's water

Whittier ranks #138 out of 417 cities in North Carolina for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

Whittier relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Whittier may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
80.8 out of 100 Grade B+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
33.8/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Whittier, NC water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Whittier's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B+ (80.8/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 570 residents using groundwater (wells).

21
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
6 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Whittier

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Whittier's water quality assessment. Grade: B+ (80.8/100).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS.

Disaster
HURRICANE IAN

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3586). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE ISAIAS

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3534). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Whittier's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Whittier's water system has 60 total violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 21 remain unresolved. 2 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

TTRPTOtherMR
Most recent violations:
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Jul 2020 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jul 2019 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jul 2018 Consumer Confidence Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Swain County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 2004. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Tuckasegee River, Oconaluftee River.

HURRICANE IAN
Hurricane FEMA DR-3586
HURRICANE ISAIAS
Hurricane FEMA DR-3534
HURRICANE DORIAN
Hurricane FEMA DR-3423

Where does Whittier's water come from?

Whittier's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 570 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Tuckasegee River (river), Oconaluftee River (river).

What Whittier residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Whittier's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Whittier's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

60
Total violations
1
Health-based
21
Active / unresolved
Oct 2024
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

60 Total
21 Active
1 Health-based
39 Resolved
2 SNC
Violations by category
Inorganic Chemicals
12
Consumer Confidence Rule
9
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
8
Total Coliform Rule
7
Nitrate Rule
7
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Jul 2020 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2019 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2018 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Apr 2017 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
May 2009 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
May 2008 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Mar 2008 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jun 2007 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2006 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2005 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2004 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Mar 2004 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2002 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2001 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2001 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 1999 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 1999 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Showing 20 of 60 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Whittier

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Whittier, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
SOUTHERN CONCRETE MATERIALS-BRYSON CITY PLANT
Nonmetallic Mineral Product · HEDRICK INDUSTRIES
BRYSON CITY, NC28713
6.1 mi
JACKSON PAPER MANUFACTURING
Paper · JACKSON PAPER MANUFACTURING CO
SYLVA, NC28779
8.8 mi
SOUTHERN CONCRETE MATERIALS-SYLVA PLANT
Nonmetallic Mineral Product · HEDRICK INDUSTRIES
SYLVA, NC28779
7.8 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Swain County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
22.0%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

6
Declared disasters
Oct 2022
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Swain County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 2004. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Oct 2022
HURRICANE IAN
Hurricane FEMA #3586
Aug 2020
HURRICANE ISAIAS
Hurricane FEMA #3534
Sep 2019
HURRICANE DORIAN
Hurricane FEMA #3423
Sep 2018
HURRICANE FLORENCE
Hurricane FEMA #3401
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3222
Sep 2004
HURRICANE IVAN
Hurricane FEMA #1553

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 15.0 ppb from 2016 (15.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Private
Population Served
570
Water Systems
2
Water Source

Where Whittier's water comes from

Groundwater

Whittier's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by private ownership and serves approximately 570 people through 2 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Whittier

Whittier is located near 2 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Tuckasegee River
river
Oconaluftee River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Whittier

System Name PWSID Population Source
SMOKY MTN COUNTRY CLUB ESTATES NC0187128 318 GW
WHITTIER SANITARY DISTRICT NC0187020 252 GW
Regional Comparison

How Whittier compares

Full North Carolina rankings →

Whittier's score of 80.8/100 is above the average of 43/100 among major North Carolina cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Whittier (this city)
80.8
Charlotte
36.5
Raleigh
30.7
Durham
36.6
Greensboro
33.5
North Carolina avg
43
City Profile

About Whittier, NC

Wikipedia →

Whittier is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Jackson and Swain counties in the western part of the U.S. state of North Carolina. It was first listed as a CDP in the 2020 census with a population of 25.

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Frequently asked questions

Is Whittier, NC tap water safe to drink?

Whittier's water quality earned a grade of B+ (80.8/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #138 out of 417 cities tested in North Carolina.

What contaminants are in Whittier's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 60 violations are on record.

How is Whittier's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Whittier?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Whittier's water come from?

Whittier's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 570 residents.

What health violations has Whittier's water system had?

Whittier has 1 health-based violation on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2024. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 21 violations remain unresolved.

Is Whittier's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Whittier uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 60 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Whittier's water compare to other cities?

Whittier ranks #138 out of 417 cities in North Carolina (better than 67% of state cities) and #7732 out of 15744 cities nationally (51th percentile). The grade of B+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.