WaterVerge

Is White Hall, AL Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 6 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

1K residents served 1 water system PWSID: AL0000858
Overall Score
87.9 / 100
Violations
6 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#153 of 353 in Alabama Top 24% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
87.9/100
waterverge.com
A- 87.9/100

White Hall, AL — Water Quality Report

White Hall's drinking water received a grade of A- (87.9 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,200 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 29 violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 6 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about White Hall's water

White Hall ranks #153 out of 353 cities in Alabama for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

White Hall relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, White Hall may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
87.9 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
40.9/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is White Hall, AL water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

White Hall's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (87.9/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,200 residents using groundwater (wells).

6
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for White Hall

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into White Hall's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (87.9/100).

Disaster
HURRICANE HELENE

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3618). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE ZETA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4573). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for White Hall's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

White Hall's water system has 29 total violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 6 remain unresolved. 2 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

RPTMRMONOtherMCL
Most recent violations:
Dec 2022 Revised Total Coliform Rule Open
Jan 2021 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Sep 2019 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Jun 2016 Public Notice Open
Feb 2016 Coliform (TCR) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Lowndes County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1998. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Big Swamp Creek Sw Of Hayneville.

HURRICANE HELENE
Hurricane FEMA DR-3618
HURRICANE ZETA
Hurricane FEMA DR-4573
HURRICANE SALLY
Hurricane FEMA DR-3545

Where does White Hall's water come from?

White Hall's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,200 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Big Swamp Creek Sw Of Hayneville (river).

What White Hall residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in White Hall's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

White Hall's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

29
Total violations
3
Health-based
6
Active / unresolved
Dec 2022
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

29 Total
6 Active
3 Health-based
23 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
14
Nitrate Rule
4
Revised Total Coliform Rule
2
Lead and Copper Rule
2
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
2
Dec 2022 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Jan 2021 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jun 2016 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Sep 2011 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2001 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Sep 2019 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Sep 2019
Feb 2016 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Feb 2016
Jan 2016 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jan 2016
Dec 2015 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2015
Oct 2015 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 2015
Aug 2015 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2015
May 2015 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved May 2015
Aug 2014 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jul 2015
Aug 2014 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jul 2015
Jul 2012 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jul 2013
Jul 2012 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jul 2013
Aug 2009 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Aug 2009
Jan 2009 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2009
Jan 2003 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2003
Showing 20 of 29 violations
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Lowndes County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
18.7%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Sep 2024
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Lowndes County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1998. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2024
HURRICANE HELENE
Hurricane FEMA #3618
Dec 2020
HURRICANE ZETA
Hurricane FEMA #4573
Sep 2020
HURRICANE SALLY
Hurricane FEMA #3545
Oct 2017
HURRICANE NATE
Hurricane FEMA #3394
Sep 2017
HURRICANE IRMA
Hurricane FEMA #3389
Aug 2008
HURRICANE GUSTAV
Hurricane FEMA #3292

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 5.0 ppb from 1993 (5.0 ppb) to 2026 (0.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,200
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where White Hall's water comes from

Groundwater

White Hall's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,200 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near White Hall

White Hall is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Big Swamp Creek Sw Of Hayneville
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving White Hall

System Name PWSID Population Source
WHITE HALL WATER BOARD AL0000858 1,200 GW
Regional Comparison

How White Hall compares

Full Alabama rankings →

White Hall's score of 87.9/100 is above the average of 78/100 among major Alabama cities. It outscores 7 of 10 nearby cities.

White Hall (this city)
87.9
Birmingham
89.2
Huntsville
69.8
Montgomery
88.7
Mobile
87.9
Tuscaloosa
87.6
Alabama avg
78
City Profile

About White Hall, AL

Economic Profile
$33,571
Median Income
$54,942
Median Home Value
$1,208/mo
Median Rent
5.2%
Unemployment
Community
36.9
Median Age
19
People / sq mi
14.9%
College Educated
73.2%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is White Hall, AL tap water safe to drink?

White Hall's water quality earned a grade of A- (87.9/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #153 out of 353 cities tested in Alabama.

What contaminants are in White Hall's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 29 violations are on record.

How is White Hall's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in White Hall?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does White Hall's water come from?

White Hall's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,200 residents.

What health violations has White Hall's water system had?

White Hall has 3 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in December 2022. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 6 violations remain unresolved.

Is White Hall's groundwater at risk of contamination?

White Hall uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 29 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does White Hall's water compare to other cities?

White Hall ranks #153 out of 353 cities in Alabama (better than 57% of state cities) and #3779 out of 15744 cities nationally (76th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does White Hall's small water system affect quality?

White Hall's system serves approximately 1,200 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 29 violations on record.