WaterVerge

Is Watson, MO Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A, with 2 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

700 residents served 1 water system PWSID: MO1024009
Overall Score
92 / 100
Violations
2 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased ground water
#47 of 509 in Missouri Top 9% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
AGRADE
Water Quality Grade
92/100
waterverge.com
A 92/100

Watson, MO — Water Quality Report

Watson's drinking water received a grade of A (92 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 700 residents using purchased ground water.

Lead levels were measured at 5.6 ppb (90th percentile), which is within EPA limits but above recommended levels. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 12 violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 2 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Watson's water

Watson ranks #47 out of 509 cities in Missouri for water quality, placing it one of the best in the state.

Watson purchases its water from a regional wholesaler, meaning quality depends on both the supplier's treatment and the local distribution system's condition.

While lead levels are within EPA limits, they are above the recommended 5 ppb threshold that health organizations consider ideal. A point-of-use filter adds an extra layer of protection.

As a small community water system, Watson may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
92 out of 100 Grade A
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
44/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
18/20
A
Lead at 5.6 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Purchased ground water.
Water Safety

Is Watson, MO water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Watson's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A (92/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 700 residents using groundwater (wells).

2
Active Violations
5.6 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
9 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Watson

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Watson's water quality assessment. Grade: A (92/100).

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4435). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Disaster
FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4012). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Watson's water supply.

Lead Elevated
Detected: 5.6 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Within EPA limits but above the American Academy of Pediatrics recommended level of 1 ppb. An NSF 53-certified filter provides additional protection.

Violation history

Watson's water system has 12 total violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 2 remain unresolved.

MCLOtherMR
Most recent violations:
Oct 2014 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Jul 2014 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Feb 2010 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Nov 2009 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Jun 2004 Coliform (TCR) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Atchison County has experienced 9 federally declared disasters since 1965. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Missouri River At Brownville, Tarkio River At Fairfax.

SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4435
FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4012
FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-3325

Where does Watson's water come from?

Watson's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 700 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Missouri River At Brownville (river), Tarkio River At Fairfax (river).

What Watson residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Watson's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
5.6 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 37% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

12
Total violations
1
Health-based
2
Active / unresolved
Oct 2014
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

12 Total
2 Active
1 Health-based
10 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
10
Consumer Confidence Rule
1
Jul 2014 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Oct 2014 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Oct 2014
Feb 2010 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Feb 2010
Nov 2009 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Nov 2009
Jun 2004 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2004
Sep 1999 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 1999
Feb 1998 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Feb 1998
Oct 1997 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 1997
Jul 1997 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jul 1997
Jan 1996 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jan 1996
Dec 1995 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1995
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Watson

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Watson, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 37,259 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
MANILDRA MILLING CO
Food · HONAN HOLDING'S USA INC
HAMBURG, IA51640
Nitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution)37,2598.4 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

9
Declared disasters
May 2019
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Atchison County has experienced 9 federally declared disasters since 1965. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

May 2019
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4435
Aug 2011
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4012
Jun 2011
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #3325
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3232
Jul 1993
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #995
Jun 1984
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #713

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Watson's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🚰
For Lead
Reverse Osmosis or NSF 53-Certified Pitcher
Lead detected at 5.6 ppb
Read our guide →

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 5.6 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 5.6 ppb from 1993 (0.0 ppb) to 2024 (5.6 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
700
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Watson's water comes from

Purchased Groundwater

Watson purchases its water supply from a regional wholesale provider rather than treating raw water directly.

Water quality depends on both the wholesaler's treatment standards and the condition of Watson's local distribution pipes and storage facilities.

Purchased water systems are common in suburban areas and smaller communities that lack the infrastructure for independent treatment.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 700 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Watson

Watson is located near 2 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Missouri River At Brownville
river
Tarkio River At Fairfax
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Watson

System Name PWSID Population Source
ATCHISON COUNTY PWSD 1 MO1024009 700 GWP
Regional Comparison

How Watson compares

Full Missouri rankings →

Watson's score of 92/100 is above the average of 62/100 among major Missouri cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Watson (this city)
92
St. Louis
40.9
Columbia
61.4
Missouri avg
62
City Profile

About Watson, MO

Wikipedia →

Rock Port is a city in and the county seat of Atchison County, Missouri, United States. The population was 1,278 at the 2020 census.

Economic Profile
$50,938
Median Income
0%
Unemployment
Community
58
Median Age
119
People / sq mi
9.8%
College Educated
94.3%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Watson, MO tap water safe to drink?

Watson's water quality earned a grade of A (92/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #47 out of 509 cities tested in Missouri.

What contaminants are in Watson's water?

Lead was measured at 5.6 ppb (90th percentile). 12 violations are on record.

How is Watson's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Watson?

While lead levels are within EPA limits, a filter adds extra protection. Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Watson's water come from?

Watson's water is sourced from Purchased ground water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 700 residents.

What health violations has Watson's water system had?

Watson has 1 health-based violation on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2014. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 2 violations remain unresolved.

Is Watson's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Watson uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 12 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Watson's water compare to other cities?

Watson ranks #47 out of 509 cities in Missouri (better than 91% of state cities) and #1431 out of 15744 cities nationally (91th percentile). The grade of A reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Watson's small water system affect quality?

Watson's system serves approximately 700 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 12 violations on record.