WaterVerge

Is Walnut, IA Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A, with 1 unresolved violation on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

768 residents served 1 water system PWSID: IA7872062
Overall Score
93 / 100
Violations
1 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#77 of 436 in Iowa Top 7% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
AGRADE
Water Quality Grade
93/100
waterverge.com
A 93/100

Walnut, IA — Water Quality Report

Walnut's drinking water received a grade of A (93 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 768 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 16 violations on record, including 10 health-based violations. 1 remains unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Walnut's water

Walnut ranks #77 out of 436 cities in Iowa for water quality, placing it above average in the state.

Walnut relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Walnut may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
93 out of 100 Grade A
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
43/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Walnut, IA water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Walnut's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A (93/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 768 residents using groundwater (wells).

1
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
8 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Walnut

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Walnut's water quality assessment. Grade: A (93/100).

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4421). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-1998). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Arsenic.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Combined Radium (-226 and -228).

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Walnut's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Walnut's water system has 16 total violations on record, including 10 health-based violations. 1 remain unresolved.

MRMCL
Most recent violations:
Jul 2001 Arsenic Resolved
Jun 2001 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Oct 1989 Combined Radium (-226 and -228) Resolved
Oct 1985 Combined Radium (-226 and -228) Resolved
Apr 1985 Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Pottawattamie County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1965. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include West Nishnabotna River At Hancock, East Nishnabotna River Near Atlantic.

SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4421
FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-1998
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3239

Where does Walnut's water come from?

Walnut's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 768 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include West Nishnabotna River At Hancock (river), East Nishnabotna River Near Atlantic (river).

What Walnut residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Walnut's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

16
Total violations
10
Health-based
1
Active / unresolved
Jul 2001
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

16 Total
1 Active
10 Health-based
15 Resolved
Violations by category
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
8
Inorganic Chemicals
5
Arsenic Rule
1
Total Coliform Rule
1
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jul 2001 Resolved
Arsenic
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2002
Jun 2001 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2001
Oct 1989 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1989
Oct 1985 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 1986
Apr 1985 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 1989
Apr 1985 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 1989
Oct 1984 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 1985
Oct 1984 Resolved
Fluoride
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 1985
Oct 1983 Resolved
Fluoride
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 1984
Oct 1983 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 1984
Oct 1981 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 1982
Aug 1980 Resolved
Fluoride
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Oct 1980
May 1980 Resolved
Fluoride
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved May 1981
May 1980 Resolved
Fluoride
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved May 1981
Jan 1980 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 1983
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

8
Declared disasters
Mar 2019
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Pottawattamie County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1965. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Mar 2019
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4421
Jun 2011
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1998
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3239
Jul 1998
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1230
Jul 1993
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #996
Sep 1990
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #879

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 2.0 ppb from 1993 (2.0 ppb) to 2024 (0.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
768
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Walnut's water comes from

Groundwater

Walnut's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 768 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Walnut

Walnut is located near 2 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

West Nishnabotna River At Hancock
river
East Nishnabotna River Near Atlantic
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Walnut

System Name PWSID Population Source
WALNUT MUNICIPAL UTILITIES IA7872062 768 GW
Regional Comparison

How Walnut compares

Full Iowa rankings →

Walnut's score of 93/100 is above the average of 72/100 among major Iowa cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Walnut (this city)
93
Ames
81.5
Iowa avg
72
City Profile

About Walnut, IA

Economic Profile
$56,364
Median Income
$111,920
Median Home Value
$803/mo
Median Rent
2.5%
Unemployment
Community
63.9
Median Age
174
People / sq mi
14.4%
College Educated
68.3%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Walnut, IA tap water safe to drink?

Walnut's water quality earned a grade of A (93/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #77 out of 436 cities tested in Iowa.

What contaminants are in Walnut's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 16 violations are on record.

How is Walnut's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Walnut?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Walnut's water come from?

Walnut's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 768 residents.

What health violations has Walnut's water system had?

Walnut has 10 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2001. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 1 violation remains unresolved.

Is Walnut's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Walnut uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 16 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Walnut's water compare to other cities?

Walnut ranks #77 out of 436 cities in Iowa (better than 82% of state cities) and #1033 out of 15744 cities nationally (93th percentile). The grade of A reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Walnut's small water system affect quality?

Walnut's system serves approximately 768 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 16 violations on record.