WaterVerge

Is Virgil (T), NY Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded C, with 7 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 4 water systems PWSID: NY1103502
Overall Score
63.7 / 100
Violations
7 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#739 of 855 in New York Top 75% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
CGRADE
Water Quality Grade
63.7/100
waterverge.com
C 63.7/100

Virgil (T), NY — Water Quality Report

Virgil (T)'s drinking water received a grade of C (63.7 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 4 water systems serve approximately 1,588 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 2.2 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 136 violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 7 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Virgil (T)'s water

Virgil (T) ranks #739 out of 855 cities in New York for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

Virgil (T) relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Virgil (T) may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 24 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
63.7 out of 100 Grade C
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
13.7/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 2.2 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Virgil (T), NY water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Virgil (T)'s drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of C (63.7/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 4 water systems serve approximately 1,588 residents using groundwater (wells).

7
Active Violations
2.2 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
8 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Virgil (T)

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Virgil (T)'s water quality assessment. Grade: C (63.7/100).

Violation
20 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene, cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene, o-Dichlorobenzene.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), TTHM.

Disaster
FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4348). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE SANDY

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3351). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Virgil (T)'s water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 2.2 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Virgil (T)'s water system has 136 total violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 7 remain unresolved. 24 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MRMONOtherMCL
Most recent violations:
Jan 2023 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene Resolved
Jan 2023 cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene Resolved
Jan 2023 o-Dichlorobenzene Resolved
Jan 2023 p-Dichlorobenzene Resolved
Jan 2023 trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Oswego County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1972. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Oswego River.

FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4348
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA DR-3351
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3262

Where does Virgil (T)'s water come from?

Virgil (T)'s drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 4 water systems serving approximately 1,588 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Oswego River (river).

What Virgil (T) residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Virgil (T)'s water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Virgil (T)'s area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
2.2 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 15% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

136
Total violations
2
Health-based
7
Active / unresolved
Jan 2023
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

136 Total
7 Active
2 Health-based
129 Resolved
2 SNC
Violations by category
Volatile Organic Chemicals
60
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
28
Miscellaneous Other Rules
14
Inorganic Chemicals
13
Lead and Copper Rule
5
Oct 2022 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2014 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2011 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jun 2011 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jun 2010 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jan 2023 Resolved
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2023
Jan 2023 Resolved
cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2023
Jan 2023 Resolved
o-Dichlorobenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2023
Jan 2023 Resolved
p-Dichlorobenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2023
Jan 2023 Resolved
trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2023
Jan 2023 Resolved
1,2-Dichloropropane
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2023
Jan 2023 Resolved
1,1,2-Trichloroethane
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2023
Jan 2023 Resolved
Ethylbenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2023
Jan 2023 Resolved
Benzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2023
Jan 2023 Resolved
Trichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2023
Jan 2023 Resolved
Toluene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2023
Jan 2023 Resolved
CHLOROBENZENE
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2023
Jan 2023 Resolved
Tetrachloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2023
Showing 20 of 136 violations
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

8
Declared disasters
Nov 2017
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Oswego County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1972. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Nov 2017
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4348
Oct 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #3351
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3262
Mar 1985
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #733
Oct 1975
STORMS, RAINS, LANDSLIDES & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #487
Jul 1974
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #447

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 2.2 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 10.8 ppb from 1993 (13.0 ppb) to 2025 (2.2 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,588
Water Systems
4
Water Source

Where Virgil (T)'s water comes from

Groundwater

Virgil (T)'s drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,588 people through 4 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Virgil (T)

Virgil (T) is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Oswego River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Virgil (T)

System Name PWSID Population Source
VIRGIL W.D. #1 - GREEK PEAK WATERWORKS NY1103502 1,400 GW
RIVERSIDE MANOR TRAILER PARK NY1112374 131 GW
HILLCREST MANOR APARTMENTS NY1130008 30 GW
AK VIRGIL LIVING COMMUNITY CENTER NY1117122 27 GW
Regional Comparison

How Virgil (T) compares

Full New York rankings →

Virgil (T)'s score of 63.7/100 is below the average of 74/100 among major New York cities. It outscores 2 of 10 nearby cities. 8 of 10 nearby cities score higher.

Virgil (T) (this city)
63.7
New York avg
74
City Profile

About Virgil (T), NY

Economic Profile
$50,266
Median Income
$109,037
Median Home Value
$977/mo
Median Rent
10.7%
Unemployment
Community
35.7
Median Age
867
People / sq mi
27.8%
College Educated
49.1%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Virgil (T), NY tap water safe to drink?

Virgil (T)'s water quality earned a grade of C (63.7/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #739 out of 855 cities tested in New York.

What contaminants are in Virgil (T)'s water?

Lead was measured at 2.2 ppb (90th percentile). 136 violations are on record.

How is Virgil (T)'s water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Virgil (T)?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Virgil (T)'s water come from?

Virgil (T)'s water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 4 water systems serving approximately 1,588 residents.

What health violations has Virgil (T)'s water system had?

Virgil (T) has 2 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in January 2023. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 7 violations remain unresolved.

Is Virgil (T)'s groundwater at risk of contamination?

Virgil (T) uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 136 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Virgil (T)'s water compare to other cities?

Virgil (T) ranks #739 out of 855 cities in New York (better than 14% of state cities) and #11727 out of 15744 cities nationally (26th percentile). The grade of C reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.