WaterVerge

Is Villisca, IA Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A, with 1 unresolved violation on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

1K residents served 1 water system PWSID: IA6985051
Overall Score
94.4 / 100
Violations
1 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#21 of 436 in Iowa Top 3% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
AGRADE
Water Quality Grade
94.4/100
waterverge.com
A 94.4/100

Villisca, IA — Water Quality Report

Villisca's drinking water received a grade of A (94.4 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,132 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.6 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 6 violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 1 remains unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Villisca's water

Villisca ranks #21 out of 436 cities in Iowa for water quality, placing it one of the best in the state.

Villisca relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Villisca may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
94.4 out of 100 Grade A
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
44.4/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.6 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Villisca, IA water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Villisca's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A (94.4/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,132 residents using groundwater (wells).

1
Active Violations
0.6 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
7 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Villisca

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Villisca's water quality assessment. Grade: A (94.4/100).

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4421). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3239). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Benzene.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Villisca's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.6 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Villisca's water system has 6 total violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 1 remain unresolved.

MCLMR
Most recent violations:
May 1999 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Jan 1997 Benzene Resolved
Jun 1996 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Nov 1994 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Jul 1991 Xylenes, Total Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Montgomery County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 1965. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4421
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3239
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-1230

Where does Villisca's water come from?

Villisca's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,132 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Villisca residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Villisca's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.6 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 4% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

6
Total violations
1
Health-based
1
Active / unresolved
May 1999
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

6 Total
1 Active
1 Health-based
5 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
3
Volatile Organic Chemicals
2
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
May 1999 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved May 1999
Jan 1997 Resolved
Benzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1997
Jun 1996 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 1996
Nov 1994 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Nov 1994
Jul 1991 Resolved
Xylenes, Total
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jul 1991
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Villisca

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Villisca, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
POET BIOREFINING-CORNING
Chemicals · POET HOLDING CO LLC
CORNING, IA50841
10.0 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

7
Declared disasters
Mar 2019
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Montgomery County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 1965. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Mar 2019
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4421
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3239
Jul 1998
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1230
Jul 1993
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #996
Jul 1987
STORMS & FLASH FLOODING
Flood FEMA #795
Sep 1972
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #354

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.6 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 4.4 ppb from 1993 (5.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.6 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,132
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Villisca's water comes from

Groundwater

Villisca's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,132 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Villisca

System Name PWSID Population Source
VILLISCA MUNICIPAL WATER DEPT IA6985051 1,132 GW
Regional Comparison

How Villisca compares

Full Iowa rankings →

Villisca's score of 94.4/100 is above the average of 72/100 among major Iowa cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Villisca (this city)
94.4
Ames
81.5
Iowa avg
72
City Profile

About Villisca, IA

Economic Profile
$55,625
Median Income
$72,863
Median Home Value
$759/mo
Median Rent
1.9%
Unemployment
Community
44.2
Median Age
232
People / sq mi
12.6%
College Educated
74.5%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Villisca, IA tap water safe to drink?

Villisca's water quality earned a grade of A (94.4/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #21 out of 436 cities tested in Iowa.

What contaminants are in Villisca's water?

Lead was measured at 0.6 ppb (90th percentile). 6 violations are on record.

How is Villisca's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Villisca?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Villisca's water come from?

Villisca's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,132 residents.

What health violations has Villisca's water system had?

Villisca has 1 health-based violation on record. The most recent violation was recorded in May 1999. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 1 violation remains unresolved.

Is Villisca's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Villisca uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 6 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Villisca's water compare to other cities?

Villisca ranks #21 out of 436 cities in Iowa (better than 95% of state cities) and #512 out of 15744 cities nationally (97th percentile). The grade of A reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Villisca's small water system affect quality?

Villisca's system serves approximately 1,132 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 6 violations on record.