WaterVerge

Is Valley Falls, KS Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B, with 21 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

4K residents served 2 water systems PWSID: KS2008708
Overall Score
75.3 / 100
Violations
21 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#210 of 323 in Kansas Top 61% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
BGRADE
Water Quality Grade
75.3/100
waterverge.com
B 75.3/100

Valley Falls, KS — Water Quality Report

Valley Falls's drinking water received a grade of B (75.3 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 3,521 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 1.4 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 63 violations on record, including 26 health-based violations. 21 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Valley Falls's water

Valley Falls ranks #210 out of 323 cities in Kansas for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Valley Falls relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
75.3 out of 100 Grade B
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
28.3/45
C
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 1.4 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Valley Falls, KS water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Valley Falls's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B (75.3/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 3,521 residents using groundwater (wells).

21
Active Violations
1.4 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
4 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Valley Falls

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Valley Falls's water quality assessment. Grade: B (75.3/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: TTHM.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3236). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-1000). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Valley Falls's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.4 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Valley Falls's water system has 63 total violations on record, including 26 health-based violations. 21 remain unresolved. 5 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

OtherMCLMRTT
Most recent violations:
Jul 2023 Public Notice Open
Apr 2023 Public Notice Open
Jan 2023 TTHM Resolved
Mar 2022 TTHM Resolved
Mar 2022 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Jefferson County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3236
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-1000
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-539

Where does Valley Falls's water come from?

Valley Falls's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 3,521 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Valley Falls residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Valley Falls's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Valley Falls's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.4 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 9% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

63
Total violations
26
Health-based
21
Active / unresolved
Jul 2023
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

63 Total
21 Active
26 Health-based
42 Resolved
Violations by category
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
19
Inorganic Chemicals
9
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
7
Lead and Copper Rule
5
Ground Water Rule
5
Jul 2023 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Apr 2023 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Dec 2020 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Aug 2020 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2020 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2020 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2019 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jul 2019 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jul 2019 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jul 2019 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Apr 2019 Active
Groundwater Rule
Other Violation 0
Dec 2017 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2008 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
May 2008 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Feb 2008 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2002 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2000 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 1999 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 1994 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 1993 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Showing 20 of 63 violations
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

4
Declared disasters
Sep 2005
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Jefferson County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3236
Jul 1993
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1000
Sep 1977
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #539
May 1973
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #378

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.4 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 2.5 ppb from 2007 (1.6 ppb) to 2023 (4.1 ppb).
Contaminant Rankings

See how Valley Falls compares by contaminant

Explore where Valley Falls ranks among all Kansas cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
3,521
Water Systems
2
Source breakdown
Groundwater
1
Surface Water
1
Water Source

Where Valley Falls's water comes from

Groundwater

Valley Falls's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 3,521 people through 2 water systems.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Valley Falls

System Name PWSID Population Source
JEFFERSON CO RWD 3 KS2008708 2,435 GW
VALLEY FALLS, CITY OF KS2008710 1,086 SW
Regional Comparison

How Valley Falls compares

Full Kansas rankings →

Valley Falls's score of 75.3/100 is above the average of 62/100 among major Kansas cities. It outscores 7 of 10 nearby cities.

Valley Falls (this city)
75.3
Wichita
83.9
Olathe
79.5
Topeka
39.3
Lawrence
74.6
Kansas avg
62
City Profile

About Valley Falls, KS

Wikipedia →

Valley Falls is a city in Jefferson County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 1,092.

Economic Profile
$43,611
Median Income
$115,732
Median Home Value
$733/mo
Median Rent
2.8%
Unemployment
Community
48.8
Median Age
654
People / sq mi
20.3%
College Educated
56%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Valley Falls, KS tap water safe to drink?

Valley Falls's water quality earned a grade of B (75.3/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #210 out of 323 cities tested in Kansas.

What contaminants are in Valley Falls's water?

Lead was measured at 1.4 ppb (90th percentile). 63 violations are on record.

How is Valley Falls's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Valley Falls?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Valley Falls's water come from?

Valley Falls's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 3,521 residents.

What health violations has Valley Falls's water system had?

Valley Falls has 26 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2023. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 21 violations remain unresolved.

Is Valley Falls's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Valley Falls uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 63 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Valley Falls's water compare to other cities?

Valley Falls ranks #210 out of 323 cities in Kansas (better than 35% of state cities) and #9625 out of 15744 cities nationally (39th percentile). The grade of B reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.