WaterVerge

Is Urbana, IA Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 1 unresolved violation on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: IA0680041
Overall Score
86.7 / 100
Violations
1 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#314 of 436 in Iowa Top 29% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
86.7/100
waterverge.com
A- 86.7/100

Urbana, IA — Water Quality Report

Urbana's drinking water received a grade of A- (86.7 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,554 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 1 violation on record, including 0 health-based violations. 1 remains unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Urbana's water

Urbana ranks #314 out of 436 cities in Iowa for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Urbana relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Urbana may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
86.7 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
44.7/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
0/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Urbana, IA water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Urbana's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A- (86.7/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,554 residents using groundwater (wells).

1
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
9 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Urbana

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Urbana's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (86.7/100).

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4289). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3239). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Urbana's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Urbana's water system has 1 total violation on record, including 0 health-based violations. 1 remain unresolved.

Flood & environmental risk

Benton County has experienced 9 federally declared disasters since 1965. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Cedar River At Vinton.

SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4289
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3239
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-1420

Where does Urbana's water come from?

Urbana's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,554 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Cedar River At Vinton (river).

What Urbana residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Urbana's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

1
Total violations
0
Health-based
1
Active / unresolved
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

1 Total
1 Active
0 Health-based
0 Resolved
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Urbana

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Urbana, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
TCC - VINTON
Nonmetallic Mineral Product · TWIN CITY CONCRETE PRODUCTS CORP
VINTON, IA52349
8.9 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

9
Declared disasters
Oct 2016
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Benton County has experienced 9 federally declared disasters since 1965. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Oct 2016
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4289
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3239
Jun 2002
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1420
Jul 1998
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1230
Jul 1993
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #996
Apr 1993
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #986

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 0.0 ppb from 1993 (0.0 ppb) to 2024 (0.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,554
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Urbana's water comes from

Groundwater

Urbana's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,554 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Urbana

Urbana is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Cedar River At Vinton
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Urbana

System Name PWSID Population Source
URBANA WATER SUPPLY IA0680041 1,554 GW
Regional Comparison

How Urbana compares

Full Iowa rankings →

Urbana's score of 86.7/100 is above the average of 72/100 among major Iowa cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Urbana (this city)
86.7
Ames
81.5
Iowa avg
72
City Profile

About Urbana, IA

Economic Profile
$107,625
Median Income
$201,524
Median Home Value
$763/mo
Median Rent
2.4%
Unemployment
Community
32.2
Median Age
335
People / sq mi
27.2%
College Educated
88.3%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Urbana, IA tap water safe to drink?

Urbana's water quality earned a grade of A- (86.7/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #314 out of 436 cities tested in Iowa.

What contaminants are in Urbana's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 1 violation is on record.

How is Urbana's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Urbana?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Urbana's water come from?

Urbana's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,554 residents.

Is Urbana's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Urbana uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 1 violation on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Urbana's water compare to other cities?

Urbana ranks #314 out of 436 cities in Iowa (better than 28% of state cities) and #4529 out of 15744 cities nationally (71th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Urbana's small water system affect quality?

Urbana's system serves approximately 1,554 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 1 violation on record.