WaterVerge

Is Union Grove, AL Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 3 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

3K residents served 1 water system PWSID: AL0000951
Overall Score
89.3 / 100
Violations
3 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased surface water
#119 of 353 in Alabama Top 19% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
89.3/100
waterverge.com
A- 89.3/100

Union Grove, AL — Water Quality Report

Union Grove's drinking water received a grade of A- (89.3 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 3,045 residents using purchased surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 28 violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 3 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Union Grove's water

Union Grove ranks #119 out of 353 cities in Alabama for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

As a small community water system, Union Grove may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
89.3 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
38.8/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
18.5/20
A
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Purchased surface water.
Water Safety

Is Union Grove, AL water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Union Grove's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (89.3/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 3,045 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

3
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Union Grove

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Union Grove's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (89.3/100).

Disaster
HURRICANE HELENE

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3618). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: TTHM, Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE SALLY

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3545). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Union Grove's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Union Grove's water system has 28 total violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 3 remain unresolved. 4 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

TTMR
Most recent violations:
Jul 2022 Revised Total Coliform Rule Open
Mar 2021 TTHM Resolved
Mar 2021 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Jan 2021 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Dec 2020 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Marshall County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

HURRICANE HELENE
Hurricane FEMA DR-3618
HURRICANE SALLY
Hurricane FEMA DR-3545
HURRICANE IRMA
Hurricane FEMA DR-3389

Where does Union Grove's water come from?

Union Grove's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 3,045 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment.

What Union Grove residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Union Grove's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Union Grove's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
HAA5 (Disinfection Byproducts)
Disinfection Byproduct
Safe
10.8 µg/L
EPA MCL: 60 µg/L · 18% of limit
Within LimitUCMR 4 DataHAA6Br: 5.0 µg/LHAA9: 15.2 µg/L
Manganese
Inorganic
Detected
0.5 µg/L
EPA Secondary MCL: 50 µg/L · 1% of limit
DetectedUCMR 4 Data
Compliance Record

Violation summary

28
Total violations
1
Health-based
3
Active / unresolved
Jul 2022
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

28 Total
3 Active
1 Health-based
25 Resolved
Violations by category
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
16
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
8
Revised Total Coliform Rule
1
Lead and Copper Rule
1
Total Coliform Rule
1
Jul 2022 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jan 2021 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Mar 2021 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2021
Mar 2021 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2021
Dec 2020 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2021
Dec 2020 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2021
Sep 2020 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2020
Sep 2020 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2020
Jun 2020 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2020
Jun 2020 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2020
Mar 2016 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2016
Mar 2016 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2016
Dec 2015 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2016
Dec 2015 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2016
Sep 2015 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2015
Sep 2015 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2015
Jun 2015 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2015
Jun 2015 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2015
Sep 2012 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2012
Showing 20 of 28 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Union Grove

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Union Grove, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 1 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
HYCO ALABAMA LLC
Machinery · MONTANHYDRAULIK HOLDINGS INC
ARAB, AL35016
Chromium compounds (except for chromite ore mined in the Transvaal Region)16.2 mi
HFI LLC
Transportation Equipment · HFI LLC
ARAB, AL35016
7.1 mi
HIGHLINE WARREN LLC - WARREN SOUTHEAST
Petroleum · HIGHLINE WARREN LLC
GUNTERSVILLE, AL35976
9.6 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D2 — severe drought

Marshall County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

4
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
12.2%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
4
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Sep 2024
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Marshall County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2024
HURRICANE HELENE
Hurricane FEMA #3618
Sep 2020
HURRICANE SALLY
Hurricane FEMA #3545
Sep 2017
HURRICANE IRMA
Hurricane FEMA #3389
Aug 2008
HURRICANE GUSTAV
Hurricane FEMA #3292
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3237
Sep 2004
HURRICANE IVAN
Hurricane FEMA #1549

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 3.0 ppb from 1993 (3.0 ppb) to 2020 (0.0 ppb).
Contaminant Rankings

See how Union Grove compares by contaminant

Explore where Union Grove ranks among all Alabama cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
3,045
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Union Grove's water comes from

Purchased Surface Water

Union Grove's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 3,045 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Union Grove

System Name PWSID Population Source
UNION GROVE UTILITY BOARD AL0000951 3,045 SWP
Regional Comparison

How Union Grove compares

Full Alabama rankings →

Union Grove's score of 89.3/100 is above the average of 78/100 among major Alabama cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Union Grove (this city)
89.3
Birmingham
89.2
Huntsville
69.8
Montgomery
88.7
Mobile
87.9
Tuscaloosa
87.6
Alabama avg
78
City Profile

About Union Grove, AL

Wikipedia →

Union Grove is a town in Marshall County, Alabama, United States, and is included in the Huntsville-Decatur Combined Statistical Area. As of the 2020 census, the population of the town was 67, down from 77 at the 2010 census.

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Frequently asked questions

Is Union Grove, AL tap water safe to drink?

Union Grove's water quality earned a grade of A- (89.3/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #119 out of 353 cities tested in Alabama.

What contaminants are in Union Grove's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 28 violations are on record.

How is Union Grove's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Union Grove?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Union Grove's water come from?

Union Grove's water is sourced from Purchased surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 3,045 residents.

What health violations has Union Grove's water system had?

Union Grove has 1 health-based violation on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2022. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 3 violations remain unresolved.

How does Union Grove's water compare to other cities?

Union Grove ranks #119 out of 353 cities in Alabama (better than 66% of state cities) and #2900 out of 15744 cities nationally (82th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Union Grove's small water system affect quality?

Union Grove's system serves approximately 3,045 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 28 violations on record.