WaterVerge

Is Turtle Lake, ND Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 3 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

3K residents served 4 water systems PWSID: ND2801400
Overall Score
88.9 / 100
Violations
3 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#39 of 103 in North Dakota Top 20% nationally
Private
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
88.9/100
waterverge.com
A- 88.9/100

Turtle Lake, ND — Water Quality Report

Turtle Lake's drinking water received a grade of A- (88.9 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 4 water systems serve approximately 3,171 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 1.1 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 14 violations on record, including 6 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Turtle Lake's water

Turtle Lake ranks #39 out of 103 cities in North Dakota for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

Turtle Lake relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Turtle Lake may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
88.9 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
41.9/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 1.1 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Turtle Lake, ND water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Turtle Lake's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (88.9/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 4 water systems serve approximately 3,171 residents using groundwater (wells).

3
Active Violations
1.1 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Turtle Lake

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Turtle Lake's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (88.9/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: TTHM.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: TTHM.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

2 health-based. Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), TTHM.

Disaster
FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-1981). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3318). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Turtle Lake's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.1 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Turtle Lake's water system has 14 total violations on record, including 6 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved.

MCLMR
Most recent violations:
Jan 2016 TTHM Resolved
Oct 2015 TTHM Resolved
Jul 2015 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Jul 2015 TTHM Resolved
Apr 2015 TTHM Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

McLean County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1966. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-1981
FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-3318
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Coastal Storm FEMA DR-3247

Where does Turtle Lake's water come from?

Turtle Lake's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 4 water systems serving approximately 3,171 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Turtle Lake residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Turtle Lake's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Turtle Lake's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.1 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 7% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

14
Total violations
6
Health-based
3
Active / unresolved
Jan 2016
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

14 Total
3 Active
6 Health-based
11 Resolved
6 SNC
Violations by category
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
6
Total Coliform Rule
4
Lead and Copper Rule
2
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
1
Aug 2012 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2009 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jan 2016 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
SNC Health Resolved Mar 2016
Oct 2015 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
SNC Health Resolved Dec 2015
Jul 2015 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
SNC Health Resolved Sep 2015
Jul 2015 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
SNC Health Resolved Sep 2015
Apr 2015 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
SNC Health Resolved Jun 2015
Apr 2015 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
SNC Health Resolved Jun 2015
Oct 2014 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 2014
Oct 2014 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2014
Dec 2007 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2007
Jan 2007 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jan 2007
Nov 1992 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Nov 1992
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
May 2011
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

McLean County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1966. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

May 2011
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1981
Apr 2011
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #3318
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Coastal Storm FEMA #3247
May 2001
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, & GROUND SATURATION
Flood FEMA #1376
Jun 1999
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, SNOW, ICE, GROUND SATURATION, LANSLIDES, MUDSLIDES, AND TOR
Flood FEMA #1279
Apr 1997
SEVERE FLOODING,SEVERE WINTER STORMS, SNOWMELT, SPRING RAINS
Flood FEMA #1174

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.1 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 4.7 ppb from 1993 (5.8 ppb) to 2025 (1.1 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Private
Population Served
3,171
Water Systems
4
Source breakdown
Purchased Surface Water
2
Groundwater
1
Purchased Groundwater
1
Water Source

Where Turtle Lake's water comes from

Groundwater

Turtle Lake's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by private ownership and serves approximately 3,171 people through 4 water systems.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Turtle Lake

System Name PWSID Population Source
MCLEAN-SHERIDAN WATER DISTRICT-SYSTEM 1 ND2801400 1,800 GW
TURTLE LAKE CITY OF ND2800949 581 GWP
MCLEAN-SHERIDAN WATER DISTRICT-SYSTEM 3 ND2801487 400 SWP
MCLEAN-SHERIDAN WATER DISTRICT-SYSTEM 2 ND2801696 390 SWP
Regional Comparison

How Turtle Lake compares

Full North Dakota rankings →

Turtle Lake's score of 88.9/100 is above the average of 82/100 among major North Dakota cities. It outscores 6 of 10 nearby cities.

Turtle Lake (this city)
88.9
Fargo
91.5
Bismarck
85.7
Minot
83.2
North Dakota avg
82
City Profile

About Turtle Lake, ND

Wikipedia →

Turtle Lake is a city in McLean County, North Dakota, United States. The population was 542 at the 2020 census. Turtle Lake was founded in 1905.

Economic Profile
$58,125
Median Income
$133,870
Median Home Value
$815/mo
Median Rent
0%
Unemployment
Community
42.8
Median Age
380
People / sq mi
23.3%
College Educated
74.9%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Turtle Lake, ND tap water safe to drink?

Turtle Lake's water quality earned a grade of A- (88.9/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #39 out of 103 cities tested in North Dakota.

What contaminants are in Turtle Lake's water?

Lead was measured at 1.1 ppb (90th percentile). 14 violations are on record.

How is Turtle Lake's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Turtle Lake?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Turtle Lake's water come from?

Turtle Lake's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 4 water systems serving approximately 3,171 residents.

What health violations has Turtle Lake's water system had?

Turtle Lake has 6 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in January 2016. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 3 violations remain unresolved.

Is Turtle Lake's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Turtle Lake uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 14 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Turtle Lake's water compare to other cities?

Turtle Lake ranks #39 out of 103 cities in North Dakota (better than 62% of state cities) and #3166 out of 15744 cities nationally (80th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.