Is Troy, VA Tap Water Safe to Drink?
Graded A+ with no contaminants above EPA limits. Here's everything we tested and how Troy ranks. What to do next ↓
95.4/100
Troy, VA — Water Quality Report
Troy's drinking water received a grade of A+ (95.4 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,650 residents using surface water.
Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.
The system has 3 violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. All violations have been resolved.
What to know about Troy's water
Troy ranks #10 out of 230 cities in Virginia for water quality, placing it one of the best in the state.
The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.
As a small community water system, Troy may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.
Water quality score
See methodology →Is Troy, VA water safe to drink?
Based on EPA testing data, Troy's tap water is generally safe to drink. The water system earned a grade of A+ (95.4/100), meeting federal drinking water standards across key contaminant categories. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,650 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).
Recent water quality updates for Troy
A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.
Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Troy's water quality assessment. Grade: A+ (95.4/100).
Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.
Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4411). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.
Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3403). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.
Contaminants: CARBON, TOTAL.
1 health-based. Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).
Key contaminant findings
Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Troy's water supply.
Well within EPA limits.
Violation history
Troy's water system has 3 total violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. All violations have been resolved. 1 violation was issued in the last 5 years.
Flood & environmental risk
Fluvanna County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 1985. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Rivanna River.
Where does Troy's water come from?
Troy's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,650 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Rivanna River (river).
What Troy residents can do
Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.
Troy's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.
Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.
Top contaminants to know
View all ↓Violation summary
Violations & advisories
Drought conditions
D2 — severe droughtFluvanna County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.
Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.
Flood & disaster history
Fluvanna County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 1985. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.
Full contaminants report
| Contaminant | Detected Level | EPA Limit | Unit | Category | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lead (90th percentile) LeadHeavy Metal A toxic heavy metal that can leach into drinking water from older pipes, solder, and fixtures. No amount of lead in water is considered safe. Health EffectsBrain and nervous system damage in children, kidney damage, high blood pressure, and reproductive problems in adults. EPA Limit15 ppb action level Common SourcesCorrosion of lead pipes, lead solder, brass faucets, and household plumbing. | 0.0 | 15 | ppb | Inorganic | Safe |
Lead level trend (90th percentile)
See how Troy compares by contaminant
Explore where Troy ranks among all Virginia cities for specific contaminants.
Water source & infrastructure
Where Troy's water comes from
Troy's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.
Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.
These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.
The system is operated by state ownership and serves approximately 1,650 people through 1 water system.
Water bodies near Troy
Troy is located near 1 notable water body. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.
Water systems serving Troy
| System Name | PWSID | Population | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| FLUVANNA CORRECTIONAL CENTER FOR WOMEN | VA2065250 | 1,650 | SW |
How Troy compares
Full Virginia rankings →Troy's score of 95.4/100 is above the average of 85/100 among major Virginia cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.
Nearby cities
View Virginia rankings →About Troy, VA
Wikipedia →Troy is an unincorporated community in Fluvanna County, Virginia, United States. It lies just west of U.S. Route 15, between Zion Crossroads to the north and the county seat of Palmyra to the south. Troy's existence was defined by the Virginia Air Line Railway, which operated from 1908 to 1975. In 1998, the Virginia Department of Corrections opened the Fluvanna Correctional Center for Women in the area.
Learn more about your water
Guides and resources related to Troy's water quality findings.
Explore water quality across Fluvanna
Frequently asked questions
Is Troy, VA tap water safe to drink?
Troy's water quality earned a grade of A+ (95.4/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #10 out of 230 cities tested in Virginia.
What contaminants are in Troy's water?
Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 3 violations are on record.
How is Troy's water quality grade calculated?
The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.
Do I need a water filter in Troy?
Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.
Where does Troy's water come from?
Troy's water is sourced from Surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,650 residents.
What health violations has Troy's water system had?
Troy has 1 health-based violation on record. The most recent violation was recorded in May 2022. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. All health violations have been resolved.
How does Troy's water compare to other cities?
Troy ranks #10 out of 230 cities in Virginia (better than 96% of state cities) and #319 out of 15744 cities nationally (98th percentile). The grade of A+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.
Does Troy's small water system affect quality?
Troy's system serves approximately 1,650 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 3 violations on record.