WaterVerge

Is Troy, IN Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B+, with 7 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

1K residents served 1 water system PWSID: IN5262005
Overall Score
80.6 / 100
Violations
7 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#224 of 414 in Indiana Top 50% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
80.6/100
waterverge.com
B+ 80.6/100

Troy, IN — Water Quality Report

Troy's drinking water received a grade of B+ (80.6 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,223 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 43 violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 7 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Troy's water

Troy ranks #224 out of 414 cities in Indiana for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Troy relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Troy may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 8 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
80.6 out of 100 Grade B+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
30.6/45
C
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Troy, IN water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Troy's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B+ (80.6/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,223 residents using groundwater (wells).

7
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
6 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Troy

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Troy's water quality assessment. Grade: B+ (80.6/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4882). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: TTHM, Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4363). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Troy's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Troy's water system has 43 total violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 7 remain unresolved. 8 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

OtherMRMONTT
Most recent violations:
Oct 2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jul 2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jan 2025 TTHM Resolved
Jan 2025 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Mar 2024 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Perry County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1979. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Ohio River, Middle Fork Anderson River.

SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4882
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4363
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3238

Where does Troy's water come from?

Troy's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,223 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Ohio River (river), Middle Fork Anderson River (river).

What Troy residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Troy's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Troy's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

43
Total violations
1
Health-based
7
Active / unresolved
Oct 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

43 Total
7 Active
1 Health-based
36 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
16
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
11
Consumer Confidence Rule
5
Revised Total Coliform Rule
3
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
3
Oct 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Feb 2023 Active
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jul 2013 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2001 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2000 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jan 2025 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2025
Jan 2025 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2025
Mar 2024 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Mar 2024
Feb 2024 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Feb 2024
Jan 2024 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Jan 2024
Feb 2007 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Feb 2007
Mar 2006 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2006
Jul 2004 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2004
Jul 2004 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2004
Nov 2002 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Nov 2002
Apr 2002 Resolved
Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2002
Jan 2002 Resolved
Nitrite
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2004
Sep 2001 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2001
Showing 20 of 43 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Troy

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Troy, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 45,361 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
DOMTAR PAPER CO LLC HAWESVILLE MILL
Paper · DOMTAR CORP
HAWESVILLE, KY42348
Nitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution)45,0969.6 mi
WAUPACA FOUNDRY-PLANT 5
Primary Metals · MONOMOY CAPITAL PARTNERS LLC
TELL CITY, IN47586
Zinc compounds2551.8 mi
COMMONWEALTH ROLLED PRODUCTS INC
Primary Metals · COMMONWEALTH ROLLED PRODUCTS INC
LEWISPORT, KY42351
Chromium and Chromium Compounds(except for chromite ore mined in the Transvaal Region)84.6 mi
PRECOAT METALS
Fabricated Metals · AZZ INC
HAWESVILLE, KY42348
Nickel compounds25.0 mi
SOUTHWIRE CO KENTUCKY PLANT
Primary Metals · SOUTHWIRE CO
HAWESVILLE, KY423480500
Lead compounds04.4 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D1 — moderate drought

Perry County is currently in D1 (moderate drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

3.9%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

6
Declared disasters
Jul 2025
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Perry County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1979. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Jul 2025
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4882
May 2018
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4363
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3238
Apr 1996
BLIZZARD OF 96
Flood FEMA #1109
Jan 1991
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #891
Jul 1979
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #596

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 1.0 ppb from 1993 (1.0 ppb) to 2024 (0.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,223
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Troy's water comes from

Groundwater

Troy's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,223 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Troy

Troy is located near 2 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Ohio River
river
Middle Fork Anderson River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Troy

System Name PWSID Population Source
TROY WATER UTILITY IN5262005 1,223 GW
Regional Comparison

How Troy compares

Full Indiana rankings →

Troy's score of 80.6/100 is above the average of 70/100 among major Indiana cities. It outscores 7 of 10 nearby cities.

Troy (this city)
80.6
Fort Wayne
49.5
Evansville
85.2
Indiana avg
70
City Profile

About Troy, IN

Economic Profile
$55,290
Median Income
$45,030
Median Home Value
$936/mo
Median Rent
2%
Unemployment
Community
32.9
Median Age
197
People / sq mi
17.9%
College Educated
81.9%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Troy, IN tap water safe to drink?

Troy's water quality earned a grade of B+ (80.6/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #224 out of 414 cities tested in Indiana.

What contaminants are in Troy's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 43 violations are on record.

How is Troy's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Troy?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Troy's water come from?

Troy's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,223 residents.

What health violations has Troy's water system had?

Troy has 1 health-based violation on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 7 violations remain unresolved.

Is Troy's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Troy uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 43 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Troy's water compare to other cities?

Troy ranks #224 out of 414 cities in Indiana (better than 46% of state cities) and #7793 out of 15744 cities nationally (51th percentile). The grade of B+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Troy's small water system affect quality?

Troy's system serves approximately 1,223 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 43 violations on record.