WaterVerge

Is Trenton, KY Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A, with 7 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

950 residents served 1 water system PWSID: KY1100428
Overall Score
90 / 100
Violations
7 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased surface water
#25 of 246 in Kentucky Top 16% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
AGRADE
Water Quality Grade
90/100
waterverge.com
A 90/100

Trenton, KY — Water Quality Report

Trenton's drinking water received a grade of A (90 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 950 residents using purchased surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 61 violations on record, including 4 health-based violations. 7 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Trenton's water

Trenton ranks #25 out of 246 cities in Kentucky for water quality, placing it one of the best in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

As a small community water system, Trenton may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
90 out of 100 Grade A
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
41/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Purchased surface water.
Water Safety

Is Trenton, KY water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Trenton's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A (90/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 950 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

7
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
2 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Trenton

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Trenton's water quality assessment. Grade: A (90/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3231). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-265). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Trenton's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Trenton's water system has 61 total violations on record, including 4 health-based violations. 7 remain unresolved.

MCLOtherMRTT
Most recent violations:
Apr 2011 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Jul 2008 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Aug 2006 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Oct 2005 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Dec 2004 Public Notice Open

Flood & environmental risk

Todd County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 1969. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include S Fk Little River.

HURRICANE KATRINA
Hurricane FEMA DR-3231
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-265

Where does Trenton's water come from?

Trenton's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 950 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include S Fk Little River (river).

What Trenton residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Trenton's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

61
Total violations
4
Health-based
7
Active / unresolved
Apr 2011
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

61 Total
7 Active
4 Health-based
54 Resolved
Violations by category
Volatile Organic Chemicals
19
Inorganic Chemicals
13
Surface Water Treatment Rule
8
Total Coliform Rule
6
Nitrate Rule
5
Jul 2008 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2005 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Dec 2004 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2004 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2004 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2003 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Apr 2011 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Apr 2011
Aug 2006 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2006
Jan 2002 Resolved
Thallium, Total
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2002
Dec 2001 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2001
Sep 1999 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 1999
Oct 1998 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 1998
Jul 1998 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 1998
Mar 1998 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 1998
Apr 1997 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 1997
Jan 1997 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 1997
Feb 1996 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Feb 1996
Jan 1996 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jan 1996
Jan 1996 Resolved
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1998
Showing 20 of 61 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Trenton

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Trenton, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 12 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
TRANE
Machinery · TRANE TECHNOLOGIES CO LLC
CLARKSVILLE, TN37040
Copper129.7 mi
KOPPERS INC (GUTHRIE)
Wood Products · KOPPERS INC
GUTHRIE, KY42234
8.1 mi
NOVELIS
Primary Metals · NOVELIS INC
GUTHRIE, KY42234
6.2 mi
AMFINE CHEMICAL CORP
Chemicals · AMFINE CHEMICAL CORP
HOPKINSVILLE, KY42240
8.0 mi
TRAD NA INC
Transportation Equipment · NA
HOPKINSVILLE, KY42240
8.9 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Todd County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

6
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
7.1%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
6
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

2
Declared disasters
Sep 2005
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Todd County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 1969. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA
Hurricane FEMA #3231
Jul 1969
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #265

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 3.6 ppb from 1997 (3.6 ppb) to 2023 (0.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
950
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Trenton's water comes from

Purchased Surface Water

Trenton's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 950 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Trenton

Trenton is located near 1 notable water body. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

S Fk Little River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Trenton

System Name PWSID Population Source
TRENTON WATER WORKS KY1100428 950 SWP
Regional Comparison

How Trenton compares

Full Kentucky rankings →

Trenton's score of 90/100 is above the average of 80/100 among major Kentucky cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Trenton (this city)
90
Louisville
82.2
Ft. Thomas
86.8
Owensboro
85.1
Kentucky avg
80
City Profile

About Trenton, KY

Wikipedia →

Trenton is a city in Todd County, Kentucky, United States. The population was 384 at the 2010 census.

Economic Profile
$76,250
Median Income
$171,809
Median Home Value
$742/mo
Median Rent
0%
Unemployment
Community
44.3
Median Age
194
People / sq mi
18.6%
College Educated
81.9%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Trenton, KY tap water safe to drink?

Trenton's water quality earned a grade of A (90/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #25 out of 246 cities tested in Kentucky.

What contaminants are in Trenton's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 61 violations are on record.

How is Trenton's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Trenton?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Trenton's water come from?

Trenton's water is sourced from Purchased surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 950 residents.

What health violations has Trenton's water system had?

Trenton has 4 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in April 2011. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 7 violations remain unresolved.

How does Trenton's water compare to other cities?

Trenton ranks #25 out of 246 cities in Kentucky (better than 90% of state cities) and #2483 out of 15744 cities nationally (84th percentile). The grade of A reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Trenton's small water system affect quality?

Trenton's system serves approximately 950 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 61 violations on record.