WaterVerge

Is Trenton, GA Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B+, with 11 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

16K residents served 1 water system PWSID: GA0830000
Overall Score
84.4 / 100
Violations
11 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Surface water
#111 of 378 in Georgia Top 38% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
84.4/100
waterverge.com
B+ 84.4/100

Trenton, GA — Water Quality Report

Trenton's drinking water received a grade of B+ (84.4 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 16,285 residents using surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 3.6 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. PFAS testing under UCMR 5 found no detectable forever chemicals.

The system has 13 violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 11 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Trenton's water

Trenton ranks #111 out of 378 cities in Georgia for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

Haloacetic acid (HAA5) levels were elevated at 36.7 µg/L in UCMR 4 testing, though below the 60 µg/L EPA limit. Activated carbon filtration can help reduce these disinfection byproducts.

Hexavalent chromium (chromium-6) was detected at 1.95 µg/L in UCMR 3 testing. While below California's 10 µg/L limit and with no federal MCL set, residents sensitive to this contaminant may consider reverse osmosis filtration.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
84.4 out of 100 Grade B+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
43.4/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
18/20
A
Lead at 3.6 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
19/20
A
No PFAS compounds detected.
Compliance
0/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Surface water.
Water Safety

Is Trenton, GA water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Trenton's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B+ (84.4/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 16,285 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

11
Active Violations
3.6 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
None
PFAS Detected
4 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Trenton

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Trenton's water quality assessment. Grade: B+ (84.4/100).

Disaster
HURRICANE IRMA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4338). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE IRMA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3387). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Trenton's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 3.6 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Trenton's water system has 13 total violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 11 remain unresolved.

OtherTTMR
Most recent violations:
Jul 2009 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jul 2008 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jul 2006 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jul 2005 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jul 2004 Consumer Confidence Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Dade County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 2004. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Lookout Creek.

HURRICANE IRMA
Hurricane FEMA DR-4338
HURRICANE IRMA
Hurricane FEMA DR-3387
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3218

Where does Trenton's water come from?

Trenton's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 16,285 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Lookout Creek (river).

What Trenton residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Trenton's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Trenton's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
3.6 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 24% of limit
Safe Level
HAA5 (Disinfection Byproducts)
Disinfection Byproduct
Safe
36.7 µg/L
EPA MCL: 60 µg/L · 61% of limit
Within LimitUCMR 4 DataHAA6Br: 6.8 µg/LHAA9: 43.5 µg/L
Chromium-6 (Hexavalent Chromium)
Inorganic
Detected
1.95 µg/L
CA MCL (no federal MCL): 10 µg/L · 19% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Strontium
Inorganic
Detected
123.7 µg/L
EPA Health Ref Level: 1,500 µg/L · 8% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Manganese
Inorganic
Detected
8.0 µg/L
EPA Secondary MCL: 50 µg/L · 16% of limit
DetectedUCMR 4 Data
Vanadium
Inorganic
Detected
0.37 µg/L
EPA Short-term HA: 21 µg/L · 2% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
PFAS Testing

Forever chemicals overview

National PFAS report →
30
Compounds tested
0
Detected
0
Exceed EPA MCL
Compliance Record

Violation summary

13
Total violations
1
Health-based
11
Active / unresolved
Jul 2009
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

13 Total
11 Active
1 Health-based
2 Resolved
Violations by category
Consumer Confidence Rule
7
Lead and Copper Rule
2
Total Coliform Rule
2
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
1
Jul 2009 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2008 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2006 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2005 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2004 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2003 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2002 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2002 Active
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2000 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 1996 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Apr 1992 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Apr 1992
Mar 1992 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 1992
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Trenton

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Trenton, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
BULL MOOSE TUBE CO
Primary Metals · BULL MOOSE TUBE CO
TRENTON, GA30752
0.6 mi
TELEFLEX MEDICAL OEM LLC.
Primary Metals · TELEFLEX INC
TRENTON, GA30752
0.9 mi
MEDSOURCE TRENTON LLC (DBA LAKE REGION MEDICAL)
Miscellaneous Manufacturing · GREATBATCH LTD
TRENTON, GA30752
0.7 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Site context

Superfund sites within 10 miles of Trenton

Superfund sites nearby

Federally tracked hazardous-waste sites on the EPA National Priorities List. Proximity does not necessarily indicate tap-water contamination — the connection depends on hydrology and treatment.

Source: EPA Superfund National Priorities List

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Dade County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

13
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
10.7%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
13
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

4
Declared disasters
Sep 2017
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Dade County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 2004. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2017
HURRICANE IRMA
Hurricane FEMA #4338
Sep 2017
HURRICANE IRMA
Hurricane FEMA #3387
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3218
Sep 2004
HURRICANE IVAN
Hurricane FEMA #1554

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 3.6 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
11Cl-PF3OUdS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
4:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
6:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
8:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
ADONA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
HFPO-DA ND 0.01 µg/L PFAS Not Detected
lithium ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
NEtFOSAA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
NFDHA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
NMeFOSAA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFBA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFBS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFDA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFDoA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFEESA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHpA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHpS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHxA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHxS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFMBA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFMPA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFNA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFOA ND 0.004 µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFOS ND 0.004 µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFPeA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFPeS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFTA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFTrDA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFUnA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 3.7 ppb from 2001 (7.3 ppb) to 2026 (3.6 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
16,285
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Trenton's water comes from

Surface Water

Trenton's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 16,285 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Trenton

Trenton is located near 1 notable water body. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Lookout Creek
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Trenton

System Name PWSID Population Source
DADE COUNTY WATER AUTHORITY GA0830000 16,285 SW
Regional Comparison

How Trenton compares

Full Georgia rankings →

Trenton's score of 84.4/100 is above the average of 64/100 among major Georgia cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Trenton (this city)
84.4
Atlanta
37.2
Buford
82.4
Marietta
82.2
Decatur
84.8
Alpharetta
41.4
Georgia avg
64
City Profile

About Trenton, GA

Wikipedia →

Trenton is a city and the only incorporated municipality in Dade County, Georgia, United States—and as such, it serves as the county seat. The population was 2,195 at the 2020 census. Trenton is part of the Chattanooga metropolitan area.

Economic Profile
$43,882
Median Income
$158,178
Median Home Value
$739/mo
Median Rent
3.7%
Unemployment
Community
42.4
Median Age
263
People / sq mi
10.2%
College Educated
59.6%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Trenton, GA tap water safe to drink?

Trenton's water quality earned a grade of B+ (84.4/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #111 out of 378 cities tested in Georgia.

What contaminants are in Trenton's water?

Lead was measured at 3.6 ppb (90th percentile). No PFAS compounds were detected. 13 violations are on record.

How is Trenton's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Trenton?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Trenton's water come from?

Trenton's water is sourced from Surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 16,285 residents.

What health violations has Trenton's water system had?

Trenton has 1 health-based violation on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2009. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 11 violations remain unresolved.

How does Trenton's water compare to other cities?

Trenton ranks #111 out of 378 cities in Georgia (better than 71% of state cities) and #5898 out of 15744 cities nationally (63th percentile). The grade of B+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.