WaterVerge

Is Tatum, NM Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B+, with 9 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

948 residents served 1 water system PWSID: NM3522013
Overall Score
83.4 / 100
Violations
9 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#23 of 163 in New Mexico Top 41% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
83.4/100
waterverge.com
B+ 83.4/100

Tatum, NM — Water Quality Report

Tatum's drinking water received a grade of B+ (83.4 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 948 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 1.1 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 24 violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 9 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Tatum's water

Tatum ranks #23 out of 163 cities in New Mexico for water quality, placing it above average in the state.

Tatum relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Tatum may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 13 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
83.4 out of 100 Grade B+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
34.9/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 1.1 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
18.5/20
A
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Tatum, NM water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Tatum's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B+ (83.4/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 948 residents using groundwater (wells).

9
Active Violations
1.1 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
2 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Tatum

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Tatum's water quality assessment. Grade: B+ (83.4/100).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Chlorine, Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Violation
4 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3229). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
THUNDERSTORMS, HAIL & FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-945). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Tatum's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.1 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Tatum's water system has 24 total violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 9 remain unresolved. 13 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MRMONOtherTTMCL
Most recent violations:
Sep 2024 Chlorine Resolved
Sep 2024 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Mar 2023 Public Notice Open
Feb 2022 Public Notice Open
Feb 2022 Public Notice Open

Flood & environmental risk

Lea County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 1992. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3229
THUNDERSTORMS, HAIL & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-945

Where does Tatum's water come from?

Tatum's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 948 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Tatum residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Tatum's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.1 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 7% of limit
Safe Level
HAA5 (Disinfection Byproducts)
Disinfection Byproduct
Safe
3.1 µg/L
EPA MCL: 60 µg/L · 5% of limit
Within LimitUCMR 4 DataHAA6Br: 5.8 µg/LHAA9: 5.8 µg/L
Compliance Record

Violation summary

24
Total violations
2
Health-based
9
Active / unresolved
Sep 2024
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

24 Total
9 Active
2 Health-based
15 Resolved
Violations by category
Revised Total Coliform Rule
6
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
5
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
4
Total Coliform Rule
3
Consumer Confidence Rule
3
Mar 2023 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Feb 2022 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Feb 2022 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Feb 2022 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Feb 2022 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Aug 2019 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2015 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2001 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 1999 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Sep 2024 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2024
Sep 2024 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Sep 2024
Nov 2021 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Nov 2021
Oct 2021 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Oct 2021
Oct 2021 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2021
Sep 2021 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Sep 2021
Aug 2021 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Aug 2021
Jul 2021 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2021
Apr 2018 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Apr 2018
Sep 2013 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2013
Jul 2013 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2013
Showing 20 of 24 violations
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D2 — severe drought

Lea County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
33.2%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

2
Declared disasters
Sep 2005
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Lea County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 1992. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3229
Jun 1992
THUNDERSTORMS, HAIL & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #945

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.1 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 0.1 ppb from 2007 (1.3 ppb) to 2024 (1.1 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
948
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Tatum's water comes from

Groundwater

Tatum's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 948 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Tatum

System Name PWSID Population Source
TATUM MUNICIPAL WATER SYSTEM NM3522013 948 GW
Regional Comparison

How Tatum compares

Full New Mexico rankings →

Tatum's score of 83.4/100 is above the average of 44/100 among major New Mexico cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Tatum (this city)
83.4
Las Cruces
40.1
Santa Fe
35.7
Rio Rancho
83.8
Roswell
45.8
New Mexico avg
44
City Profile

About Tatum, NM

Wikipedia →

Tatum is a town in Lea County, New Mexico, United States. As of the 2020 census, Tatum had a population of 706.

Economic Profile
$46,477
Median Income
$83,548
Median Home Value
0%
Unemployment
Community
34.1
Median Age
193
People / sq mi
15%
College Educated
75.9%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Tatum, NM tap water safe to drink?

Tatum's water quality earned a grade of B+ (83.4/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #23 out of 163 cities tested in New Mexico.

What contaminants are in Tatum's water?

Lead was measured at 1.1 ppb (90th percentile). 24 violations are on record.

How is Tatum's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Tatum?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Tatum's water come from?

Tatum's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 948 residents.

What health violations has Tatum's water system had?

Tatum has 2 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in September 2024. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 9 violations remain unresolved.

Is Tatum's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Tatum uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 24 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Tatum's water compare to other cities?

Tatum ranks #23 out of 163 cities in New Mexico (better than 86% of state cities) and #6461 out of 15744 cities nationally (59th percentile). The grade of B+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Tatum's small water system affect quality?

Tatum's system serves approximately 948 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 24 violations on record.