WaterVerge

Is Sylvan Lake, MI Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 4 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: MI0006530
Overall Score
88.2 / 100
Violations
4 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased surface water
#164 of 520 in Michigan Top 23% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
88.2/100
waterverge.com
A- 88.2/100

Sylvan Lake, MI — Water Quality Report

Sylvan Lake's drinking water received a grade of A- (88.2 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,155 residents using purchased surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 16 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 4 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Sylvan Lake's water

Sylvan Lake ranks #164 out of 520 cities in Michigan for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

As a small community water system, Sylvan Lake may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
88.2 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
42.2/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Purchased surface water.
Water Safety

Is Sylvan Lake, MI water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Sylvan Lake's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (88.2/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,155 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

4
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
4 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Sylvan Lake

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Sylvan Lake's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (88.2/100).

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4757). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule, Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), TTHM.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4195). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: TTHM, Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Sylvan Lake's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Sylvan Lake's water system has 16 total violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 4 remain unresolved. 2 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

OtherMONMR
Most recent violations:
Jul 2022 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jul 2022 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Sep 2018 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Sep 2018 TTHM Resolved
Jul 2012 TTHM Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Oakland County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 1975. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Clinton River, River Rouge, Upper River Rouge.

SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4757
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4195
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3225

Where does Sylvan Lake's water come from?

Sylvan Lake's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 2,155 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Clinton River (river), River Rouge (river), Upper River Rouge (river).

What Sylvan Lake residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Sylvan Lake's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Sylvan Lake's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

16
Total violations
0
Health-based
4
Active / unresolved
Jul 2022
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

16 Total
4 Active
0 Health-based
12 Resolved
4 SNC
Violations by category
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
5
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
4
Total Coliform Rule
3
Consumer Confidence Rule
2
Revised Total Coliform Rule
1
Jul 2022 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2009 Active
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2000 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jul 2022 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Jul 2022
Sep 2018 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2019
Sep 2018 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2019
Jul 2012 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2012
Jul 2012 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2012
Oct 2007 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2008
Oct 2007 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2008
Jul 2007 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2007
Apr 2007 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2007
Nov 2000 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Nov 2000
Jul 1995 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jul 1995
Nov 1991 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Nov 1991
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Sylvan Lake

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Sylvan Lake, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
GENERAL MOTORS LLC ORION ASSEMBLY CENTER
Transportation Equipment · GENERAL MOTORS LLC
LAKE ORION, MI48359
7.6 mi
LYMTAL INTERNATIONAL,INC.
Chemicals · NA
LAKE ORION, MI48359
8.4 mi
ORAFOL AUTOMOTIVE GRAPHICS
Printing · ORAFOL INTERNATIONAL
LAKE ORION, MI48359
8.4 mi
ROYAL OAK MANUFACTURING FACILITY
Fabricated Metals · AMERICAN AXLE & MANUFACTURING HOLDINGS INC
ROYAL OAK, MI48073
9.8 mi
FLEX-N-GATE
Transportation Equipment · FLEX-N-GATE CORP
ROYAL OAK, MI48073
9.8 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

4
Declared disasters
Feb 2024
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Oakland County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 1975. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Feb 2024
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4757
Sep 2014
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4195
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3225
Apr 1975
SEVERE STORMS, HIGH WINDS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #465

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 0.0 ppb from 2017 (0.0 ppb) to 2023 (0.0 ppb).
Contaminant Rankings

See how Sylvan Lake compares by contaminant

Explore where Sylvan Lake ranks among all Michigan cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
2,155
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Sylvan Lake's water comes from

Purchased Surface Water

Sylvan Lake's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 2,155 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Sylvan Lake

Sylvan Lake is located near 3 notable water bodies. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Clinton River
river
River Rouge
river
Upper River Rouge
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Sylvan Lake

System Name PWSID Population Source
SYLVAN LAKE MI0006530 2,155 SWP
Regional Comparison

How Sylvan Lake compares

Full Michigan rankings →

Sylvan Lake's score of 88.2/100 is above the average of 70/100 among major Michigan cities. It outscores 8 of 10 nearby cities.

Sylvan Lake (this city)
88.2
Detroit
84.1
Ann Arbor
51.5
Lansing
57.3
Michigan avg
70
City Profile

About Sylvan Lake, MI

Economic Profile
$96,900
Median Income
$309,521
Median Home Value
$1,239/mo
Median Rent
4.6%
Unemployment
Community
51.9
Median Age
1,285
People / sq mi
51.4%
College Educated
79.6%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Sylvan Lake, MI tap water safe to drink?

Sylvan Lake's water quality earned a grade of A- (88.2/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #164 out of 520 cities tested in Michigan.

What contaminants are in Sylvan Lake's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 16 violations are on record.

How is Sylvan Lake's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Sylvan Lake?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Sylvan Lake's water come from?

Sylvan Lake's water is sourced from Purchased surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 2,155 residents.

How does Sylvan Lake's water compare to other cities?

Sylvan Lake ranks #164 out of 520 cities in Michigan (better than 68% of state cities) and #3590 out of 15744 cities nationally (77th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Sylvan Lake's small water system affect quality?

Sylvan Lake's system serves approximately 2,155 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 16 violations on record.