WaterVerge

Is Sunflower, MS Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B, with 9 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: MS0670012
Overall Score
77.3 / 100
Violations
9 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#125 of 320 in Mississippi Top 58% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
BGRADE
Water Quality Grade
77.3/100
waterverge.com
B 77.3/100

Sunflower, MS — Water Quality Report

Sunflower's drinking water received a grade of B (77.3 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,900 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 4.1 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 194 violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 9 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Sunflower's water

Sunflower ranks #125 out of 320 cities in Mississippi for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

Sunflower relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Sunflower may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
77.3 out of 100 Grade B
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
27.3/45
C
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
18/20
A
Lead at 4.1 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
10/10
A
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Sunflower, MS water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Sunflower's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B (77.3/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,900 residents using groundwater (wells).

9
Active Violations
4.1 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
6 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Sunflower

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Sunflower's water quality assessment. Grade: B (77.3/100).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), TTHM.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS.

Disaster
HURRICANE IDA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4626). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE IDA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3569). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
4 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Radium-228, Radium-226.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Sunflower's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 4.1 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Sunflower's water system has 194 total violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 9 remain unresolved. 4 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MRRPTTTOtherMCL
Most recent violations:
Jan 2025 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Jan 2025 TTHM Resolved
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Jul 2012 Radium-228 Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Sunflower County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1991. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Big Sunflower River, Porter Bayou, Quiver River Nr Doddsville, Quiver River Nr Sunflower.

HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA DR-4626
HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA DR-3569
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4268

Where does Sunflower's water come from?

Sunflower's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,900 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Big Sunflower River (river), Porter Bayou (river), Quiver River Nr Doddsville (river), Quiver River Nr Sunflower (river).

What Sunflower residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Sunflower's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Sunflower's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
4.1 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 27% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

194
Total violations
2
Health-based
9
Active / unresolved
Jan 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

194 Total
9 Active
2 Health-based
185 Resolved
Violations by category
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
134
Volatile Organic Chemicals
42
Total Coliform Rule
5
Consumer Confidence Rule
4
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
2
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2008 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2006 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2003 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2002 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2002 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2001 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jan 2025 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2025
Jan 2025 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2025
Jul 2012 Resolved
Radium-228
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2012
Jul 2012 Resolved
Radium-228
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2012
Jul 2012 Resolved
Radium-226
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2012
Jul 2012 Resolved
Radium-226
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2012
Apr 2012 Resolved
Combined Uranium
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2012
Apr 2012 Resolved
Radium-228
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2012
Apr 2012 Resolved
Radium-228
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2012
Apr 2012 Resolved
Radium-226
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2012
Apr 2012 Resolved
Radium-226
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2012
Showing 20 of 194 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Sunflower

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Sunflower, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
GRESHAM PETROLEUM CO
Petroleum Bulk Terminals · NA
INDIANOLA, MS38751
9.2 mi
HEARTLAND CATFISH
Food · NA
ITTA BENA, MS38941
7.9 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Sunflower County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
9.2%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

6
Declared disasters
Oct 2021
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Sunflower County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1991. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Oct 2021
HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA #4626
Aug 2021
HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA #3569
Mar 2016
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4268
Aug 2008
HURRICANE GUSTAV
Hurricane FEMA #3291
Aug 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA
Hurricane FEMA #1604
Mar 1991
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #895

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 4.1 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 3.9 ppb from 1993 (8.0 ppb) to 2023 (4.1 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,900
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Sunflower's water comes from

Groundwater

Sunflower's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,900 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Sunflower

Sunflower is located near 4 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Big Sunflower River
river
Porter Bayou
river
Quiver River Nr Doddsville
river
Quiver River Nr Sunflower
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Sunflower

System Name PWSID Population Source
TOWN OF SUNFLOWER MS0670012 1,900 GW
Regional Comparison

How Sunflower compares

Full Mississippi rankings →

Sunflower's score of 77.3/100 is above the average of 54/100 among major Mississippi cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Sunflower (this city)
77.3
Jackson
47.8
Canton
50
Oxford
40.5
Mississippi avg
54
City Profile

About Sunflower, MS

Wikipedia →

Sunflower is a town in Sunflower County, Mississippi, United States. As of the 2020 census, Sunflower had a population of 964.

Economic Profile
$23,295
Median Income
$80,530
Median Home Value
$386/mo
Median Rent
4.6%
Unemployment
Community
33.4
Median Age
729
People / sq mi
20.6%
College Educated
46.5%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Sunflower, MS tap water safe to drink?

Sunflower's water quality earned a grade of B (77.3/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #125 out of 320 cities tested in Mississippi.

What contaminants are in Sunflower's water?

Lead was measured at 4.1 ppb (90th percentile). 194 violations are on record.

How is Sunflower's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Sunflower?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Sunflower's water come from?

Sunflower's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,900 residents.

What health violations has Sunflower's water system had?

Sunflower has 2 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in January 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 9 violations remain unresolved.

Is Sunflower's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Sunflower uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 194 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Sunflower's water compare to other cities?

Sunflower ranks #125 out of 320 cities in Mississippi (better than 61% of state cities) and #9041 out of 15744 cities nationally (43th percentile). The grade of B reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Sunflower's small water system affect quality?

Sunflower's system serves approximately 1,900 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 194 violations on record.