WaterVerge

Is Sunderland, NY Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A, with 4 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

500 residents served 1 water system PWSID: MA1289001
Overall Score
91.1 / 100
Violations
4 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#174 of 855 in New York Top 12% nationally
Private
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
AGRADE
Water Quality Grade
91.1/100
waterverge.com
A 91.1/100

Sunderland, NY — Water Quality Report

Sunderland's drinking water received a grade of A (91.1 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 500 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 70 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 4 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Sunderland's water

Sunderland ranks #174 out of 855 cities in New York for water quality, placing it above average in the state.

Sunderland relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Sunderland may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
91.1 out of 100 Grade A
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
41.1/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Sunderland, NY water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Sunderland's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A (91.1/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 500 residents using groundwater (wells).

4
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Sunderland

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Sunderland's water quality assessment. Grade: A (91.1/100).

Disaster
REMNANTS OF HURRICANE IDA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4615). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
REMNANTS OF HURRICANE IDA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3572). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Nitrate, Nitrite.

Violation
30 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Methoxychlor, Toxaphene, Endothall.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Sunderland's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Sunderland's water system has 70 total violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 4 remain unresolved.

MROther
Most recent violations:
Jun 2012 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Oct 2011 Nitrate Resolved
Oct 2011 Nitrite Resolved
Jan 2003 Methoxychlor Resolved
Jan 2003 Toxaphene Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Rockland County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1999. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Hackensack River, Lake Tappan At Old Tappan, Hackensack River At Rivervale, Pascack Brook At Park Ridge, Woodcliff Lake At Hillsdale.

REMNANTS OF HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA DR-4615
REMNANTS OF HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA DR-3572
HURRICANE HENRI
Hurricane FEMA DR-3565

Where does Sunderland's water come from?

Sunderland's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 500 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Hackensack River (river), Lake Tappan At Old Tappan (lake), Hackensack River At Rivervale (river), Pascack Brook At Park Ridge (river), Woodcliff Lake At Hillsdale (lake).

What Sunderland residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Sunderland's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Sunderland's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

70
Total violations
0
Health-based
4
Active / unresolved
Jun 2012
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

70 Total
4 Active
0 Health-based
66 Resolved
Violations by category
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
30
Volatile Organic Chemicals
21
Inorganic Chemicals
11
Nitrate Rule
3
Consumer Confidence Rule
2
Jun 2012 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2002 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2002 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Oct 2011 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2011
Oct 2011 Resolved
Nitrite
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2011
Jan 2003 Resolved
Methoxychlor
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2003
Jan 2003 Resolved
Toxaphene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2003
Jan 2003 Resolved
Endothall
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2003
Jan 2003 Resolved
Glyphosate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2003
Jan 2003 Resolved
Di(2-ethylhexyl) adipate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2003
Jan 2003 Resolved
OXAMYL
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2003
Jan 2003 Resolved
Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2003
Jan 2003 Resolved
1,2-DIBROMO-3-CHLOROPROPANE
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2003
Jan 2003 Resolved
ETHYLENE DIBROMIDE
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2003
Jan 2003 Resolved
Chlordane
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2003
Jan 2003 Resolved
Hexachlorocyclopentadiene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2003
Jan 2003 Resolved
Atrazine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2003
Jan 2003 Resolved
LASSO
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2003
Jan 2003 Resolved
Heptachlor
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2003
Showing 20 of 70 violations
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Sep 2021
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Rockland County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1999. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2021
REMNANTS OF HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA #4615
Sep 2021
REMNANTS OF HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA #3572
Aug 2021
HURRICANE HENRI
Hurricane FEMA #3565
Oct 2020
TROPICAL STORM ISAIAS
Hurricane FEMA #4567
Oct 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #4085
Oct 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #3351

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 0.9 ppb from 1993 (0.9 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Private
Population Served
500
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Sunderland's water comes from

Groundwater

Sunderland's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by private ownership and serves approximately 500 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Sunderland

Sunderland is located near 5 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Hackensack River
river
Lake Tappan At Old Tappan
lake
Hackensack River At Rivervale
river
Pascack Brook At Park Ridge
river
Woodcliff Lake At Hillsdale
lake
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Sunderland

System Name PWSID Population Source
CLIFFSIDE APARTMENTS MA1289001 500 GW
Regional Comparison

How Sunderland compares

Full New York rankings →

Sunderland's score of 91.1/100 is above the average of 74/100 among major New York cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Sunderland (this city)
91.1
New York avg
74
City Profile

About Sunderland, NY

Wikipedia →

Spring Valley is a village in the town of Ramapo and Clarkstown in Rockland County, New York, United States. It is located north of Chestnut Ridge, east of Airmont and Monsey, south of Hillcrest, and west of Nanuet. The population was 33,066 at the 2020 census, making it the second most populous community in both Clarkstown and Rockland County, after New City.

Economic Profile
$50,749
Median Income
$332,137
Median Home Value
$1,609/mo
Median Rent
5.6%
Unemployment
Community
27.5
Median Age
6,338
People / sq mi
18.5%
College Educated
25.4%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Sunderland, NY tap water safe to drink?

Sunderland's water quality earned a grade of A (91.1/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #174 out of 855 cities tested in New York.

What contaminants are in Sunderland's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 70 violations are on record.

How is Sunderland's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Sunderland?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Sunderland's water come from?

Sunderland's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 500 residents.

Is Sunderland's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Sunderland uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 70 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Sunderland's water compare to other cities?

Sunderland ranks #174 out of 855 cities in New York (better than 80% of state cities) and #1893 out of 15744 cities nationally (88th percentile). The grade of A reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Sunderland's small water system affect quality?

Sunderland's system serves approximately 500 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 70 violations on record.