WaterVerge

Is Sumner, MS Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B+, with 7 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

807 residents served 2 water systems PWSID: MS0680011
Overall Score
83.4 / 100
Violations
7 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#70 of 320 in Mississippi Top 41% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
83.4/100
waterverge.com
B+ 83.4/100

Sumner, MS — Water Quality Report

Sumner's drinking water received a grade of B+ (83.4 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 807 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 1.1 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 149 violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 7 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Sumner's water

Sumner ranks #70 out of 320 cities in Mississippi for water quality, placing it above average in the state.

Sumner relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Sumner may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
83.4 out of 100 Grade B+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
31.4/45
C
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 1.1 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
10/10
A
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Sumner, MS water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Sumner's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B+ (83.4/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 807 residents using groundwater (wells).

7
Active Violations
1.1 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
6 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Sumner

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Sumner's water quality assessment. Grade: B+ (83.4/100).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS.

Disaster
HURRICANE IDA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4626). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE IDA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3569). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Combined Uranium.

Violation
4 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Radium-226, Radium-228.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Sumner's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.1 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Sumner's water system has 149 total violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 7 remain unresolved. 2 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

RPTTTMROther
Most recent violations:
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Jan 2013 Combined Uranium Resolved
Jan 2013 Combined Uranium Resolved
Jul 2012 Radium-226 Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Tallahatchie County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1991. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA DR-4626
HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA DR-3569
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4268

Where does Sumner's water come from?

Sumner's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 807 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Sumner residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Sumner's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Sumner's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.1 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 7% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

149
Total violations
1
Health-based
7
Active / unresolved
Oct 2024
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

149 Total
7 Active
1 Health-based
142 Resolved
Violations by category
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
134
Total Coliform Rule
6
Lead and Copper Rule Revisions
2
Consumer Confidence Rule
2
Miscellaneous Other Rules
2
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2008 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2007 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2007 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jan 2013 Resolved
Combined Uranium
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2021
Jan 2013 Resolved
Combined Uranium
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2021
Jul 2012 Resolved
Radium-226
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2012
Jul 2012 Resolved
Radium-226
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2012
Jul 2012 Resolved
Radium-228
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2012
Jul 2012 Resolved
Radium-228
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2012
Apr 2012 Resolved
Radium-228
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2012
Apr 2012 Resolved
Radium-226
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2012
Apr 2012 Resolved
Radium-226
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2012
Apr 2012 Resolved
Radium-228
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2012
Jan 2012 Resolved
Radium-228
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2012
Jan 2012 Resolved
Radium-226
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2012
Jan 2012 Resolved
Radium-226
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2012
Showing 20 of 149 violations
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D4 — exceptional drought

Tallahatchie County is currently in D4 (exceptional drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). 36.6% of the county is in D4 (exceptional) drought. Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
11.9%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

6
Declared disasters
Oct 2021
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Tallahatchie County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1991. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Oct 2021
HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA #4626
Aug 2021
HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA #3569
Mar 2016
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4268
Aug 2008
HURRICANE GUSTAV
Hurricane FEMA #3291
Aug 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA
Hurricane FEMA #1604
Mar 1991
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #895

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.1 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 0.4 ppb from 1993 (3.0 ppb) to 2023 (2.6 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
807
Water Systems
2
Source breakdown
Groundwater
1
Purchased Groundwater
1
Water Source

Where Sumner's water comes from

Groundwater

Sumner's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 807 people through 2 water systems.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Sumner

System Name PWSID Population Source
TOWN OF SUMNER MS0680011 517 GW
BRAZIL-SUMNER WATER ASSN. MS0680032 290 GWP
Regional Comparison

How Sumner compares

Full Mississippi rankings →

Sumner's score of 83.4/100 is above the average of 54/100 among major Mississippi cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Sumner (this city)
83.4
Jackson
47.8
Canton
50
Oxford
40.5
Mississippi avg
54
City Profile

About Sumner, MS

Wikipedia →

Sumner is a town in Tallahatchie County, Mississippi. As of the 2020 census, Sumner had a population of 278. Sumner is one of the two county seats of Tallahatchie County. It is located on the west side of the county and the Tallahatchie River, which runs through the county north–south. The other county seat is Charleston, located east of the river. Charleston was the first county seat, as settlement came from the east, and it is the larger of the two towns.

Economic Profile
$53,194
Median Income
$715/mo
Median Rent
8.8%
Unemployment
Community
33.1
Median Age
258
People / sq mi
28.1%
College Educated
53.5%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Sumner, MS tap water safe to drink?

Sumner's water quality earned a grade of B+ (83.4/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #70 out of 320 cities tested in Mississippi.

What contaminants are in Sumner's water?

Lead was measured at 1.1 ppb (90th percentile). 149 violations are on record.

How is Sumner's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Sumner?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Sumner's water come from?

Sumner's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 807 residents.

What health violations has Sumner's water system had?

Sumner has 1 health-based violation on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2024. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 7 violations remain unresolved.

Is Sumner's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Sumner uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 149 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Sumner's water compare to other cities?

Sumner ranks #70 out of 320 cities in Mississippi (better than 78% of state cities) and #6468 out of 15744 cities nationally (59th percentile). The grade of B+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.