WaterVerge

Is Sumner, IA Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A+ with no contaminants above EPA limits. Here's everything we tested and how Sumner ranks. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: IA0970006
Overall Score
95.1 / 100
Violations
None active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#11 of 436 in Iowa Top 2% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
95.1/100
waterverge.com
A+ 95.1/100

Sumner, IA — Water Quality Report

Sumner's drinking water received a grade of A+ (95.1 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,030 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 38 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. All violations have been resolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Sumner's water

Sumner ranks #11 out of 436 cities in Iowa for water quality, placing it one of the best in the state.

Sumner relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Sumner may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
95.1 out of 100 Grade A+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
43.1/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
10/10
A
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Sumner, IA water safe to drink?

Generally Safe

Based on EPA testing data, Sumner's tap water is generally safe to drink. The water system earned a grade of A+ (95.1/100), meeting federal drinking water standards across key contaminant categories. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,030 residents using groundwater (wells).

None
Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
9 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Sumner

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Sumner's water quality assessment. Grade: A+ (95.1/100).

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4421). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4289). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Nitrate.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), TTHM.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Sumner's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Sumner's water system has 38 total violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. All violations have been resolved.

MR
Most recent violations:
Oct 2008 Nitrate Resolved
Jul 2008 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Jul 2008 TTHM Resolved
Aug 2006 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Jul 2003 Vinyl chloride Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Bremer County has experienced 9 federally declared disasters since 1965. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Little Wapsipinicon River Near Oran.

SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4421
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4289
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3239

Where does Sumner's water come from?

Sumner's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 2,030 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Little Wapsipinicon River Near Oran (river).

What Sumner residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Sumner's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

38
Total violations
0
Health-based
0
Active / unresolved
Oct 2008
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

38 Total
0 Active
0 Health-based
38 Resolved
Violations by category
Volatile Organic Chemicals
21
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
12
Nitrate Rule
2
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
2
Total Coliform Rule
1
Oct 2008 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2009
Jul 2008 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2010
Jul 2008 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2010
Aug 2006 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2006
Jul 2003 Resolved
Vinyl chloride
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2009
Jul 2003 Resolved
trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2009
Jul 2003 Resolved
1,2-Dichloroethane
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2009
Jul 2003 Resolved
Carbon tetrachloride
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2009
Jul 2003 Resolved
1,1,2-Trichloroethane
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2009
Jul 2003 Resolved
CHLOROBENZENE
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2009
Jul 2003 Resolved
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2009
Jul 2003 Resolved
Xylenes, Total
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2009
Jul 2003 Resolved
Simazine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2009
Jul 2003 Resolved
Picloram
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2009
Jul 2003 Resolved
Dinoseb
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2009
Jul 2003 Resolved
2,4-D
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2009
Jul 2003 Resolved
2,4,5-TP
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2009
Jul 2003 Resolved
Benzo(a)pyrene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2009
Jul 2003 Resolved
o-Dichlorobenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2009
Jul 2003 Resolved
p-Dichlorobenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2009
Showing 20 of 38 violations
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

9
Declared disasters
Mar 2019
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Bremer County has experienced 9 federally declared disasters since 1965. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Mar 2019
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4421
Oct 2016
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4289
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3239
Jul 1993
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #996
Jul 1991
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #911
Sep 1990
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #879

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 13.0 ppb from 1993 (13.0 ppb) to 2023 (0.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
2,030
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Sumner's water comes from

Groundwater

Sumner's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 2,030 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Sumner

Sumner is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Little Wapsipinicon River Near Oran
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Sumner

System Name PWSID Population Source
SUMNER WATER SUPPLY IA0970006 2,030 GW
Regional Comparison

How Sumner compares

Full Iowa rankings →

Sumner's score of 95.1/100 is above the average of 72/100 among major Iowa cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Sumner (this city)
95.1
Ames
81.5
Iowa avg
72
City Profile

About Sumner, IA

Wikipedia →

Sumner is a city in Bremer County, Iowa, United States. The city is located along the county's eastern border, between Bremer and Fayette counties. The population was 2,030 at the time of the 2020 census. The Bremer County portion of Sumner is part of the Waterloo–Cedar Falls Metropolitan Statistical Area.

Economic Profile
$59,926
Median Income
$107,617
Median Home Value
$591/mo
Median Rent
3.1%
Unemployment
Community
45.7
Median Age
337
People / sq mi
22.4%
College Educated
75%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Sumner, IA tap water safe to drink?

Sumner's water quality earned a grade of A+ (95.1/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #11 out of 436 cities tested in Iowa.

What contaminants are in Sumner's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 38 violations are on record.

How is Sumner's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Sumner?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Sumner's water come from?

Sumner's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 2,030 residents.

Is Sumner's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Sumner uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 38 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Sumner's water compare to other cities?

Sumner ranks #11 out of 436 cities in Iowa (better than 97% of state cities) and #351 out of 15744 cities nationally (98th percentile). The grade of A+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Sumner's small water system affect quality?

Sumner's system serves approximately 2,030 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 38 violations on record.